CN102992851B - Specific rotten fruit fermented fertilizer for corn - Google Patents
Specific rotten fruit fermented fertilizer for corn Download PDFInfo
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- CN102992851B CN102992851B CN201210380512.6A CN201210380512A CN102992851B CN 102992851 B CN102992851 B CN 102992851B CN 201210380512 A CN201210380512 A CN 201210380512A CN 102992851 B CN102992851 B CN 102992851B
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Abstract
The invention discloses specific rotten fruit fermented fertilizer for corn. The fertilizer is prepared form the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 12 parts of rotten apple, 10 to 12 parts of rotten kiwifruit, 8 to 10 parts of rotten apricot, 7 to 10 parts of urea, 38 to 42 parts of diammonium phosphate, 38 to 42 parts of potassium chloride, 1 to 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 to 5 parts of dried tea slag, 5 to 8 parts of China rose, 5 to 8 parts of pomegranate peel, 2 to 4 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 3 to 5 parts of shaddock peel, 10 to 12 parts of mushroom residue, 1 to 2 parts of effective microorganism) microbial agent, 15 to 20 parts of pig manure, 4 to 6 parts of expired powdered milk, 2 to 4 parts of chitosan, and 4 to 6 parts of dried manioc waste. According to the specific fermented pesticide fertilizer, the lodging resistance, disease resistance and drought resistance of corn can be effectively improved, the corn has high absorption rate, damage to soil is correspondingly retarded; rotten fruit pulp and dried tea slag are sealed and fermented for use, so that the cost is saved, and waste materials are changed into valuable things while the nutrition of the pesticide fertilizer is enriched; and chitosan has a certain water-retaining property, and is not toxic or harmful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, is exactly that the special rotten fruit fermentation of a kind of corn is fertile.
Background technology
Fertilizer, is to provide the essential nutritive element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty with regard to known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect that promotes maiden cane growth.In < < Qimin yaoshu > >, describe the method for green manuring and leguminous crop in detail with method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.; Also mentioned and used crop stem to mix with cow dung urine, process trample and composting form the method for fertilizer.
China is agriculture production big country, along with the utilization of fertilizer is very high, the requirement of fertilizer is also constantly promoted, and at present, uses in a large number mineral manure, and the serious like this objectionable impurities that has caused farm crop increases, poor quality, hypotrophy, deficiency in economic performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the special rotten fruit fermentation of a kind of with strong points, effective corn fertile.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
The special rotten fruit fermentation of a kind of corn is fertile, it is characterized in that: it is to be made by the raw material of following weight parts: rotten apple 10-12, rotten Kiwifruit 10-12, rotten apricot 8-10, urea 7-10, diammonium phosphate 38-42, Repone K 38-42, zinc sulfate 1-2, stem tea slag 3-5, Flos Rosae Chinensis 5-8, pomegranate rind 5-8, trypterygine 2-4, pomelo peel 3-5, bacterium chaff 10-12, EM microbial inoculum 1-2, pig manure 15-20, expired milk powder 4-6, chitosan 2-4, dry manioc waste 4-6.
The special rotten fruit fermentation of described a kind of corn is fertile, it is characterized in that: preparation method is:
(1) rotten apple, rotten Kiwifruit, rotten apricot are smash to slurry after mixing by weight, obtain rotten fruit slurry, standby;
(2) by rotten fruit slurry and except urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate all the other raw materials mix by weight, sealed fermenting 12-16 days, obtains fermentation material;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate are mixed by weight, abrasive dust, then mixes with step (3) gained fermentation material, obtains.
Described stem tea slag is by tealeaf residue drying, sterilizing and obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention can effectively improve resistant to lodging, the disease-resistant drought resistance of corn, and Maize Absorption rate is high, infringement to soil also slows down accordingly to some extent, rotten fruit slurry, stem tea slag sealed fermenting are used, when having enriched nutrient contg of the present invention, cost-saving, turn waste into wealth.Chitosan has certain water-retentivity, nontoxic.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
The special rotten fruit fermentation of a kind of corn is fertile, and it is to be made by the raw material of following weight parts (kg): rotten apple 10, rotten Kiwifruit 10, rotten apricot 10, urea 10, diammonium phosphate 42, chlorination K42, zinc sulfate 1, stem tea slag 5, Flos Rosae Chinensis 8, pomegranate rind 8, trypterygine 4, pomelo peel 5, bacterium chaff 12, EM microbial inoculum 2, pig manure 20, expired milk powder 6, chitosan 4, dry manioc waste 6.
Described stem tea slag is by tealeaf residue drying, sterilizing and obtain.
The special rotten fruit fermentation of described a kind of corn is fertile, and preparation method is:
(1) rotten apple, rotten Kiwifruit, rotten apricot are smash to slurry after mixing by weight, obtain rotten fruit slurry, standby;
(2) by rotten fruit slurry and except urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate all the other raw materials mix by weight, sealed fermenting 15 days, obtains fermentation material;
(3) after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate are mixed by weight, abrasive dust, then mixes with step (3) gained fermentation material, granulation and get final product.
In 100 mu, single 808 maize fields are tested, land for growing field crops, according to two groups of area average marks, is used to equivalent the present embodiment for one group and is used as base fertilizer, use the conventional spring maize base fertilizer of equivalent for one group, use the average yield per mu of the present embodiment corn and reach 811 kilograms, every mu of corn yield increasing 14-20%.
embodiment 2
In embodiment 1 granulation, ferment on fertile basis, proceed the following step:
(1), diatomite is put into 3-4 times of water gaging, then add the sodium laurylsulfate, the paregal O of 1-2%, the wintergreen oil of 4-5%, the 3-5% aluminium hydroxide that are equivalent to diatomite weight 2-3%, high speed 5200-6500 rev/min of stirring, obtains dispersion pulp;
(2), dispersion pulp is sprayed at outside the fertile particle of fermentation to oven dry;
(3) again at the particle pyrethroid mixture of spraying again outward, then dry, also can not spray.
Adopt above-mentioned fertilizer to increase slow release characteristic, every mu can be reduced fertilizer amount 20% left and right, and output is substantially constant.
Claims (3)
1. the special rotten fruit fermentation of corn is fertile, it is characterized in that: it is to be made by the raw material of following weight parts: rotten apple 10-12, rotten Kiwifruit 10-12, rotten apricot 8-10, urea 7-10, diammonium phosphate 38-42, Repone K 38-42, zinc sulfate 1-2, stem tea slag 3-5, Flos Rosae Chinensis 5-8, pomegranate rind 5-8, trypterygine 2-4, pomelo peel 3-5, bacterium chaff 10-12, EM microbial inoculum 1-2, pig manure 15-20, expired milk powder 4-6, chitosan 2-4, dry manioc waste 4-6.
2. the special rotten fruit fermentation of a kind of corn according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: preparation method is:
(1) rotten apple, rotten Kiwifruit, rotten apricot are smash to slurry after mixing by weight, obtain rotten fruit slurry, standby;
(2) by rotten fruit slurry and except urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate all the other raw materials mix by weight, sealed fermenting 12-16 days, obtains fermentation material;
(3), after urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate are mixed by weight, abrasive dust, then mixes with step (2) gained fermentation material, obtains.
3. the fermentation of the special rotten fruit of a kind of corn according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterized in that: described stem tea slag is obtained by tealeaf residue drying, sterilizing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210380512.6A CN102992851B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Specific rotten fruit fermented fertilizer for corn |
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CN201210380512.6A CN102992851B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Specific rotten fruit fermented fertilizer for corn |
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CN102992851A CN102992851A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CN102992851B true CN102992851B (en) | 2014-04-16 |
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CN201210380512.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102992851B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Specific rotten fruit fermented fertilizer for corn |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103467181A (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2013-12-25 | 涡阳县金宝农化科技有限公司 | Efficient drought-resisting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104402572A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 遵义粒满丰肥业有限责任公司 | Biological corn fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104876650A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 李凤令 | Organic fertilizer |
CN105399498A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 铜陵三泉现代农业开发有限公司 | Base fertilizer prepared from agricultural and animal waste |
CN105884521A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-24 | 史丹利化肥(平原)有限公司 | Special functional fertilizer for peanuts |
CN108623346A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-10-09 | 贵州世农肥业有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
CN110810124A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-21 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | Application of fruit fermentation liquid in morchella cultivation |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101270003B (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2010-06-16 | 李克彦 | Biological organic fertilizer and method for producing the same |
CN102093101A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 李秀云 | Special fertilizer for corn |
CN102190516A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 于雷 | Production method of special fertilizer for corns |
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