CN103288531B - Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean - Google Patents
Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean Download PDFInfo
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- CN103288531B CN103288531B CN201310183958.4A CN201310183958A CN103288531B CN 103288531 B CN103288531 B CN 103288531B CN 201310183958 A CN201310183958 A CN 201310183958A CN 103288531 B CN103288531 B CN 103288531B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean. The slow-release fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-38 parts of diammonium phosphate, 50-55 parts of potassium chloride, 85-92% of urea, 0.4-0.6 part of alums, 1-2 parts of loess, 1-2 parts of briquette slag powder, 2-4 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-4 parts of bentonite, 1-2 parts of starch, 2-4 parts of bagasse, 2-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of shrimp shells, 1-2 parts of shrimp heads, 1-2 parts of parsley roots, 2-5 parts of egg shell powder, 1-2 parts of cow bone power, 2-4 parts of pineapple leaves, 2-4 parts of peanut shells, 1-2 parts of radix stemonae, 2-4 parts of pomegranate barks and 1-2 parts of Chinese rose flowers. The slow-release fertilizer combines medicines and fertilizers, can be used for controlling pathogenic bacteria, is comprehensive in nutrition, adopts an all-natural plant traditional Chinese medicine formula, and is free from toxicity, public hazards and residue. The slow-release fertilizer also has a certain water retention function, and enables the urea to be directly mixed with other raw materials for pelleting, thus being simple and convenient in technology; briquette slag and the like have certain slow release and water retention functions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to slow release fertilizer field, is exactly a kind of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean.
Background technology
Fertilizer, is to provide the nutritive element that one or more plants are required, improves soil property, a class material of level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty just known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect promoting maiden cane growth.The method of green manuring and the leguminous crop method etc. with gramineous crop crop rotation is described in detail in Important Arts for the People's Welfare; Also refer to and mix with cow dung urine with crop stem, form the method for fertilizer through trample and composting.Existing fertilizer is seldom specially fertile special, the nutrient that cannot judge required for it according to plant growth characteristic, thus designs fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can the coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean of increase yield.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following scheme:
A kind of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: diammonium phosphate 35-38, Repone K 50-55, urea 85-92, alum 0.4-0.6, loess 1-2, coal dust ball stove ground-slag 1-2, manganous sulfate 2-4, wilkinite 2-4, starch 1-2, bagasse 2-4, zinc sulfate 2-5, borax 0.5-1.5, shrimp shell 2-4, shrimp head 1-2, caraway root 1-2, egg-shell meal 2-5, bovine bone powder 1-2, pineapple leaves 2-4, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2-4, tuber of stemona 1-2, pomegranate rind 2-4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1-2;
Described a kind of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, is characterized in that:
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) shrimp shell, shrimp head, caraway root, scrambled egg shell, ox bone, pineapple leaves, the tuber of stemona, pomegranate rind, Flos Rosae Chinensis, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae are mixed by weight, after adding above-mentioned raw materials gross weight 2-4 times poach 10-12 hour, making beating, obtains compound material for subsequent use;
(2) pulverize after bagasse being dried, obtain bagasse powder for subsequent use;
(3), after compound material and bagasse powder and starch being mixed by weight, add the EM microbial inoculum of 0.1-0.2 weight part, sealed fermenting 8-12 days, obtains fermentation material;
(4) alum, loess, coal dust ball stove ground-slag, wilkinite are mixed by weight, then add manganous sulfate mixing by weight, dry, grind, after mixing by weight with fermentation material, obtain compound saleratus for subsequent use;
(5) get urea melting by weight, then add compound saleratus by weight and after all the other prepare the raw material blending of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, obtain compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) by after compound fertilizer slurry granulation, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Combination of pesticide and fertilizer of the present invention, control germ, comprehensive nutrition, natural plant Chinese medicine formula nontoxicity, nuisanceless, noresidue.The present invention simultaneously also has certain water retention, and direct and other raw material compound granulations by urea, simple process, coal briquette slag etc. can play certain slowly-releasing and water retention.
Embodiment
A kind of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts (kg): diammonium phosphate 35, Repone K 50, urea 92, alum 0.6, loess 1, coal dust ball stove ground-slag 2, manganous sulfate 2, wilkinite 2, starch 2, bagasse 2, zinc sulfate 2, borax 0.7, shrimp shell 2, shrimp 1, caraway root 1, egg-shell meal 2, bovine bone powder 2, pineapple leaves 2, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 4, the tuber of stemona 1, pomegranate rind 4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1;
Described a kind of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean,
Preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) shrimp shell, shrimp head, caraway root, scrambled egg shell, ox bone, pineapple leaves, the tuber of stemona, pomegranate rind, Flos Rosae Chinensis, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae are mixed by weight, add the poach of above-mentioned raw materials gross weight 3 times after 10 hours, making beating, obtains compound material for subsequent use;
(2) pulverize after bagasse being dried, obtain bagasse powder for subsequent use;
(3), after compound material and bagasse powder and starch being mixed by weight, add the EM microbial inoculum of 0.2 weight part, sealed fermenting 12 days, obtains fermentation material;
(4) alum, loess, coal dust ball stove ground-slag, wilkinite are mixed by weight, then add manganous sulfate mixing by weight, dry, grind, after mixing by weight with fermentation material, obtain compound saleratus for subsequent use;
(5) get urea melting by weight, then add compound saleratus by weight and after all the other prepare the raw material blending of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, obtain compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) by after compound fertilizer slurry granulation, to obtain final product.
Application test shows to use the fertilizer special for soybeans ratio of the present embodiment to use general every mu, the nitrogenous fertilizer soybean yield-increasing 26% of equivalent.
Carry out native fish experiment to the present embodiment, the present embodiment 24 hour initial stage nutrient release rate is 9.23%, and comparative group Common compound fertilizer is 33.56%, and therefore the present embodiment has obvious slow releasing function.
Claims (1)
1. a coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: diammonium phosphate 35-38, Repone K 50-55, urea 85-92, alum 0.4-0.6, loess 1-2, coal dust ball stove ground-slag 1-2, manganous sulfate 2-4, wilkinite 2-4, starch 1-2, bagasse 2-4, zinc sulfate 2-5, borax 0.5-1.5, shrimp shell 2-4, shrimp head 1-2, caraway root 1-2, egg-shell meal 2-5, bovine bone powder 1-2, pineapple leaves 2-4, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 2-4, tuber of stemona 1-2, pomegranate rind 2-4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1-2;
Its preparation method comprises the following steps: shrimp shell, shrimp head, caraway root, egg-shell meal, bovine bone powder, pineapple leaves, the tuber of stemona, pomegranate rind, Flos Rosae Chinensis, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae mix by (1) by weight, after adding above-mentioned raw materials gross weight 2-4 times poach 10-12 hour, making beating, obtains compound material for subsequent use; (2) pulverize after bagasse being dried, obtain bagasse powder for subsequent use; (3), after compound material and bagasse powder and starch being mixed by weight, add the EM microbial inoculum of 0.1-0.2 weight part, sealed fermenting 8-12 days, obtains fermentation material; (4) alum, loess, coal dust ball stove ground-slag, wilkinite are mixed by weight, then add manganous sulfate mixing by weight, dry, grind, after mixing by weight with fermentation material, obtain compound saleratus for subsequent use; (5) get urea melting by weight, then add compound saleratus by weight and after all the other prepare the raw material blending of coal briquette slag Slow-release fertilizer special for soybean, obtain compound fertilizer slurry; (6) by after compound fertilizer slurry granulation, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310183958.4A CN103288531B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean |
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CN201310183958.4A CN103288531B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean |
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CN103288531A CN103288531A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103288531B true CN103288531B (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201310183958.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103288531B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN104045425B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-05-25 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of soybean special bio green organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104557256A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 明光市红缨高粱种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer for planting soybeans |
CN105130681A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-09 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and preparation method thereof |
CN111909703A (en) * | 2019-03-31 | 2020-11-10 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Low-degree heavy metal pollution in-situ remediation agent for greenhouse vegetable field, preparation method and application method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1096778A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-12-28 | 罗力 | A kind of slowly-releasing super-multicomponent fertilizer |
CN1320585A (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-11-07 | 吴耀昌 | Multi-element multi-mass long-acting fertilizer for fixating nitrogen and making root robust |
CN1546440A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-17 | 阎诚谦 | Composite plant insecticidal fertilizer and its production process |
CN102653498A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-09-05 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Green aquasorb-fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
CN102992869A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Preparation method of puer tea slag and soybean organic fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-05-17 CN CN201310183958.4A patent/CN103288531B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1096778A (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 1994-12-28 | 罗力 | A kind of slowly-releasing super-multicomponent fertilizer |
CN1320585A (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2001-11-07 | 吴耀昌 | Multi-element multi-mass long-acting fertilizer for fixating nitrogen and making root robust |
CN1546440A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-17 | 阎诚谦 | Composite plant insecticidal fertilizer and its production process |
CN102653498A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-09-05 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Green aquasorb-fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
CN102992869A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Preparation method of puer tea slag and soybean organic fertilizer |
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