CN104557333A - Corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104557333A CN104557333A CN201410792048.0A CN201410792048A CN104557333A CN 104557333 A CN104557333 A CN 104557333A CN 201410792048 A CN201410792048 A CN 201410792048A CN 104557333 A CN104557333 A CN 104557333A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/02—Guano
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of corn straw, 10-15 parts of chicken manure, 40-45 parts of tapioca starch, 10-15 parts of bean dregs, 11-15 parts of fish scale, 6-9 parts of humic acid, 10-13 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 12-15 parts of peking cabbage, 8-12 parts of eggplant leaves, 5-10 parts of golden-rumped swallow nest mud, 12-15 parts of leaf mold, 3-4 arts of an EM fungicide, 7-8 parts of a soil conditioning agent and a proper amount of water. The corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is low in cost and simple to prepare as agriculture wastes of corn straw and chicken manure are fermented, the prepared fertilizer is not only rich in organic matter and nutrient elements essential for growth of agriculture crops, but also capable of increasing the yield of crops and improving the quality of the crops, and has functions of synergism, crop nutrition absorption promoting and soil improvement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of maize straw and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is a populous country, Ye Shiyige large agricultural country, agricultural occupies important position, in agriculture production now in people's daily life is produced, usually all need to use fertilizer to increase agriculture production, fertilizer is then that agriculture production is the most basic and be that most important material drops into.
Maize straw of the present invention and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, make full use of the agricultural wastes such as maize straw, chicken manure, aboundresources, cost is low, effectively can utilize resource, for agricultural provides concentrated fertilizer.The present invention adopts fermentation technique, manufactures simple, in production process stink reduce, environmental protection, have significant theoretical and realistic meaning for the harmless treatment of agricultural wastes and recycling.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide a kind of maize straw and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: maize straw 30-40, chicken manure 10-15, tapioca (flour) 40-45, bean dregs 10-15, fish scale 11-15, humic acids 6-9, potassium primary phosphate 10-13, Folium Brassicae pekinensis 12-15, eggplant leaf 8-12, Terra Nidus Hirundo 5-10, leaf-humidified soil 12-15, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil conditioner 7-8, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: oil meal 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-15, spirulina powder 5-7, Camellia oil 4-6, sepiolite 5-8, turfy soil 10-15, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 3-7, sodium alginate 2-3, manganous sulfate 3-4, pig capillary powder 4-7, elscholtiza powder 2-3, durian shell 6-9, common fig leaf juice 6-10, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig 3-6, water are appropriate; Preparation method is durian shell, common fig leaf juice, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig add suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, and add spirulina powder, pig capillary powder, elscholtiza powder mix, heat while stirring 5-10 minute, and dry, granulation, obtains composite grain; Oil meal, silkworm excrement are pulverized after drying, then puts into the Camellia oil burning heat and to stir-fry 3-5 minute, obtain powder mix; Sodium alginate, manganous sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water and are stirred, then grinds pulping after mixing with sepiolite, turfy soil, then mix with the powder mix of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with above-mentioned composite grain and other remaining components.
The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) fish scale is put into boiling water to cook by scalding, pulverize after hyperthermia drying, obtain pearl white;
(2) by Folium Brassicae pekinensis, eggplant leaf grinding pulping, then mix with the pearl white of step 1, EM microbial inoculum, sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, obtains fermented liquid;
(3) make powder after being dried by chicken manure, then put into fermentation vat after mixing with Terra Nidus Hirundo, leaf-humidified soil and carry out fermentation 3-4 days, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(4) maize straw is put into water and soak broken slagging after 2-3 days, then mix with the fermented liquid of step 2, tapioca (flour), bean dregs, maintenance water content is 40%-45%, sealing and fermenting 20-25 days, and dry, granulation, obtains ferment particulate, for subsequent use;
(5) fermentation materials of step 3 is mixed with humic acids, potassium primary phosphate and other remaining components, dries, granulation, then mix with the ferment particulate of step 4.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The maize straw that the present invention obtains and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, make full use of the agricultural wastes such as maize straw, chicken manure and carry out fermentation technique, cost is low, manufacture is simple, obtained have fertilizer to be not only rich in nutritive element needed for abundant organic matter and crop growth, not only can improve the output of farm crop, and its quality can be promoted, the effect there is synergy, promoting Crop nutrition, improve soil.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: maize straw 35, chicken manure 13, tapioca (flour) 43, bean dregs 13, fish scale 12, humic acids 7, potassium primary phosphate 11, Folium Brassicae pekinensis 14, eggplant leaf 10, Terra Nidus Hirundo 9, leaf-humidified soil 13, EM microbial inoculum 3, soil conditioner 7, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): oil meal 25, silkworm excrement 13, spirulina powder 6, Camellia oil 5, sepiolite 7, turfy soil 13, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 5, sodium alginate 2, manganous sulfate 3, pig capillary powder 6, elscholtiza powder 2, durian shell 7, common fig leaf juice 9, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig 4, water are appropriate; Preparation method is durian shell, common fig leaf juice, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig add suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, and add spirulina powder, pig capillary powder, elscholtiza powder mix, heat while stirring 7 minutes, dry, granulation, obtains composite grain; Oil meal, silkworm excrement are pulverized after drying, then the Camellia oil putting into burning heat stir-fries 4 minutes, obtains powder mix; Sodium alginate, manganous sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water and are stirred, then grinds pulping after mixing with sepiolite, turfy soil, then mix with the powder mix of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with above-mentioned composite grain and other remaining components.
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) fish scale is put into boiling water to cook by scalding, pulverize after hyperthermia drying, obtain pearl white;
(2) by Folium Brassicae pekinensis, eggplant leaf grinding pulping, then mix with the pearl white of step 1, EM microbial inoculum, sealing and fermenting 3 days, obtains fermented liquid;
(3) make powder after being dried by chicken manure, then put into fermentation vat after mixing with Terra Nidus Hirundo, leaf-humidified soil and carry out fermentation 4 days, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(4) maize straw is put into water and soak broken slagging after 2 days, then mix with the fermented liquid of step 2, tapioca (flour), bean dregs, keep water content to be 42%, sealing and fermenting 25 days, dry, granulation, obtains ferment particulate, for subsequent use;
(5) fermentation materials of step 3 is mixed with humic acids, potassium primary phosphate and other remaining components, dries, granulation, then mix with the ferment particulate of step 4.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implementing people and the field of the wheat with equal fertility is equally divided into 8 pieces, wherein 4 pieces apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 4 pieces of uses are with the common fertilizer of aliquot, and get its mean value, test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the surviving rate of plant and the raising of output.
Claims (2)
1. a maize straw and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: maize straw 30-40, chicken manure 10-15, tapioca (flour) 40-45, bean dregs 10-15, fish scale 11-15, humic acids 6-9, potassium primary phosphate 10-13, Folium Brassicae pekinensis 12-15, eggplant leaf 8-12, Terra Nidus Hirundo 5-10, leaf-humidified soil 12-15, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil conditioner 7-8, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: oil meal 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-15, spirulina powder 5-7, Camellia oil 4-6, sepiolite 5-8, turfy soil 10-15, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 3-7, sodium alginate 2-3, manganous sulfate 3-4, pig capillary powder 4-7, elscholtiza powder 2-3, durian shell 6-9, common fig leaf juice 6-10, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig 3-6, water are appropriate; Preparation method is durian shell, common fig leaf juice, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig add suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, and add spirulina powder, pig capillary powder, elscholtiza powder mix, heat while stirring 5-10 minute, and dry, granulation, obtains composite grain; Oil meal, silkworm excrement are pulverized after drying, then puts into the Camellia oil burning heat and to stir-fry 3-5 minute, obtain powder mix; Sodium alginate, manganous sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water and are stirred, then grinds pulping after mixing with sepiolite, turfy soil, then mix with the powder mix of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with above-mentioned composite grain and other remaining components.
2. the maize straw according to claims 1 and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) fish scale is put into boiling water to cook by scalding, pulverize after hyperthermia drying, obtain pearl white;
(2) by Folium Brassicae pekinensis, eggplant leaf grinding pulping, then mix with the pearl white of step 1, EM microbial inoculum, sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, obtains fermented liquid;
(3) make powder after being dried by chicken manure, then put into fermentation vat after mixing with Terra Nidus Hirundo, leaf-humidified soil and carry out fermentation 3-4 days, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(4) maize straw is put into water and soak broken slagging after 2-3 days, then mix with the fermented liquid of step 2, tapioca (flour), bean dregs, maintenance water content is 40%-45%, sealing and fermenting 20-25 days, and dry, granulation, obtains ferment particulate, for subsequent use;
(5) fermentation materials of step 3 is mixed with humic acids, potassium primary phosphate and other remaining components, dries, granulation, then mix with the ferment particulate of step 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410792048.0A CN104557333A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410792048.0A CN104557333A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104557333A true CN104557333A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| CN201410792048.0A Pending CN104557333A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Corn straw and chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892249A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 王学香 | High-efficiency organic fertilizer for vegetables in greenhouses and preparation method of high-efficiency organic fertilizer |
| CN105131967A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-12-09 | 常州思宇环保材料科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alkali-affected soil water retention conditioner based on desulfurized gypsum |
| CN105532296A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Soil improvement agent suitable for bletilla striata growth, and preparation method thereof |
| CN106431599A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-22 | 盐亭县佳贝特禽业发展有限公司 | Chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer |
| CN106576740A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 | Cultivation method improving stress resistance of lettuce |
| CN106613238A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | Dioscorea zingiberensis cultivation method in high attitude area |
| CN107056347A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-08-18 | 鄂托克旗德荣藻业有限责任公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer |
| CN108530236A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-09-14 | 张集武 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of wheat stalk fermentation |
| CN113200771A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-03 | 张涛 | Green organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN114315443A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer produced by carbonizing straw and production method thereof |
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| CN104193429A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 铜陵友思蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Method for fermenting organic fertilizer by straws |
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| CN103626555A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 四川省山桐子能源科技有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer for idesia polycarpa trees and and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104892249A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 王学香 | High-efficiency organic fertilizer for vegetables in greenhouses and preparation method of high-efficiency organic fertilizer |
| CN105131967A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-12-09 | 常州思宇环保材料科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alkali-affected soil water retention conditioner based on desulfurized gypsum |
| CN105532296A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Soil improvement agent suitable for bletilla striata growth, and preparation method thereof |
| CN106431599A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-22 | 盐亭县佳贝特禽业发展有限公司 | Chicken manure fermentation organic fertilizer |
| CN106576740A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-04-26 | 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 | Cultivation method improving stress resistance of lettuce |
| CN106613238A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | Dioscorea zingiberensis cultivation method in high attitude area |
| CN106613238B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-10-02 | 诸暨市物昇农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating yellow ginger in high-altitude areas |
| CN107056347A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-08-18 | 鄂托克旗德荣藻业有限责任公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer |
| CN108530236A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-09-14 | 张集武 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of wheat stalk fermentation |
| CN113200771A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-03 | 张涛 | Green organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN113200771B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-03-29 | 山西艾施丹生物科技有限公司 | Green organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN114315443A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 安徽爱能洁生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer produced by carbonizing straw and production method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |
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