CN104557332A - Wheat straw/chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Wheat straw/chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104557332A CN104557332A CN201410791946.4A CN201410791946A CN104557332A CN 104557332 A CN104557332 A CN 104557332A CN 201410791946 A CN201410791946 A CN 201410791946A CN 104557332 A CN104557332 A CN 104557332A
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- chicken manure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C1/00—Ammonium nitrate fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat straw/chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of wheat straw, 13-16 parts of chicken manure, 12-16 parts of castor cake, 5-7 parts of eastern bracken fern rhizome slag, 10-13 parts of furfural slag, 1-2 parts of sawdust ash, 4-6 parts of clamshell, 5-7 parts of potassium nitrate, 15-20 parts of urea, 3-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-7 parts of magnesium potassium sulfate, 9-12 parts of Pennisetum hydridum powder, 5-8 parts of eggplant stem powder, 2-4 parts of gypsum powder, 15-20 parts of Lemna minor, 6-10 parts of kelp, 10-15 parts of dwarf elm fruit, 3-4 parts of effective microorganisms, 7-8 parts of soil conditioner and a right amount of water. The prepared wheat straw/chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer sufficiently utilizes the wheat straw, chicken manure and other agricultural wastes to perform the fermentation technique, and thus, has the advantages of low cost and simple preparation process. The fertilizer contains rich organic matters and nutritive elements required by crop growth, is beneficial to growth and fruiting of crops and improvement of the yield and quality of crops, can improve the soil structure and retain water, fertilizer and the like, and is a multi-effect biofertilizer with no pollution and favorable ventilation property.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of wheat stalk and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is a populous country, Ye Shiyige large agricultural country, agricultural occupies important position, in agriculture production now in people's daily life is produced, usually all need to use fertilizer to increase agriculture production, fertilizer is then that agriculture production is the most basic and be that most important material drops into.
Wheat stalk of the present invention and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, make full use of the agricultural wastes such as wheat stalk, chicken manure, aboundresources, cost is low, effectively can utilize resource, for agricultural provides concentrated fertilizer.The present invention adopts fermentation technique, manufactures simple, in production process stink reduce, environmental protection, have significant theoretical and realistic meaning for the harmless treatment of agricultural wastes and recycling.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wheat stalk and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: wheat stalk 40-50, chicken manure 13-16, Semen Ricini cake 12-16, fern root slag 5-7, furfural dregs 10-13, saw wood ash 1-2, flower clam shell 4-6, saltpetre 5-7, urea 15-20, zinc sulfate 3-4, potassium magnesium sulfate 5-7, hybrid giant napier powder 9-12, eggplant stem powder 5-8, terra alba 2-4, duckweed 15-20, sea-tangle 6-10, Fruit or seed of Siberian Elm 10-15, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil conditioner 7-8, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: oil meal 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-15, spirulina powder 5-7, Camellia oil 4-6, sepiolite 5-8, turfy soil 10-15, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 3-7, sodium alginate 2-3, manganous sulfate 3-4, pig capillary powder 4-7, elscholtiza powder 2-3, durian shell 6-9, common fig leaf juice 6-10, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig 3-6, water are appropriate; Preparation method is durian shell, common fig leaf juice, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig add suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, and add spirulina powder, pig capillary powder, elscholtiza powder mix, heat while stirring 5-10 minute, and dry, granulation, obtains composite grain; Oil meal, silkworm excrement are pulverized after drying, then puts into the Camellia oil burning heat and to stir-fry 3-5 minute, obtain powder mix; Sodium alginate, manganous sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water and are stirred, then grinds pulping after mixing with sepiolite, turfy soil, then mix with the powder mix of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with above-mentioned composite grain and other remaining components.
The concrete steps of the preparation of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) duckweed, sea-tangle, Fruit or seed of Siberian Elm are added suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, then mix with EM microbial inoculum, sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, obtain fermented liquid;
(2) saltpetre, urea, zinc sulfate, potassium magnesium sulfate are added suitable quantity of water to be stirred well to and to dissolve, obtain mixed solution;
(3) wheat stalk is put into water and soak 2-3 days, broken slagging, then mix with the mixed solution of step 2, place 10-15 days, obtain mixture, for subsequent use;
(4) chicken manure, Semen Ricini cake, fern root slag, furfural dregs, flower clam shell are made powder after drying, mix rear sealing and fermenting 20-25 days with the fermented liquid of step 1 again, maintenance water content is 40%-45%, and period every turning in 4-5 days once, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(5) mixture of step 3, the fermentation materials of step 4 and other remaining components are mixed, dry, granulation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The wheat stalk that the present invention obtains and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, make full use of the agricultural wastes such as wheat stalk, chicken manure and carry out fermentation technique, cost is low, manufacture is simple, obtained there is fertilizer to be not only rich in the nutritive element needed for abundant organic matter and crop growth, the growth being conducive to crop and result, improve the yield and quality of crop, the structure of soil, water holding fertilizer conservation etc. can also be improved, a kind of pollution-free, the multiple-effect biological fertilizer that venting capability is good.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: wheat stalk 45, chicken manure 14, Semen Ricini cake 14, fern root slag 6, furfural dregs 11, saw wood ash 1, flower clam shell 5, saltpetre 6, urea 18, zinc sulfate 3, potassium magnesium sulfate 6, hybrid giant napier powder 11, eggplant stem powder 6, terra alba 3, duckweed 15, sea-tangle 9, Fruit or seed of Siberian Elm 12, EM microbial inoculum 3, soil conditioner 7, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): oil meal 25, silkworm excrement 13, spirulina powder 6, Camellia oil 5, sepiolite 7, turfy soil 13, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 5, sodium alginate 2, manganous sulfate 3, pig capillary powder 6, elscholtiza powder 2, durian shell 7, common fig leaf juice 9, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig 4, water are appropriate; Preparation method is durian shell, common fig leaf juice, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig add suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, and add spirulina powder, pig capillary powder, elscholtiza powder mix, heat while stirring 7 minutes, dry, granulation, obtains composite grain; Oil meal, silkworm excrement are pulverized after drying, then the Camellia oil putting into burning heat stir-fries 4 minutes, obtains powder mix; Sodium alginate, manganous sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water and are stirred, then grinds pulping after mixing with sepiolite, turfy soil, then mix with the powder mix of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with above-mentioned composite grain and other remaining components.
The concrete steps of the preparation method of fertilizer are as follows:
(1) duckweed, sea-tangle, Fruit or seed of Siberian Elm are added suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, then mix with EM microbial inoculum, sealing and fermenting 2 days, obtains fermented liquid;
(2) saltpetre, urea, zinc sulfate, potassium magnesium sulfate are added suitable quantity of water to be stirred well to and to dissolve, obtain mixed solution;
(3) wheat stalk is put into water to soak 3 days, broken slagging, then mix with the mixed solution of step 2, place 12 days, obtain mixture, for subsequent use;
(4) saw wood ash, Semen Ricini cake, fern root slag, furfural dregs, flower clam shell are made powder after drying, then mixed rear sealing and fermenting 24 days with the fermented liquid of step 1, keep water content to be 43%, period every turning in 5 days once, obtains fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(5) mixture of step 3, the fermentation materials of step 4 and other remaining components are mixed, dry, granulation.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implementing people and the field of the wheat with equal fertility is equally divided into 8 pieces, wherein 4 pieces apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 4 pieces of uses are with the common fertilizer of aliquot, and get its mean value, test-results is as follows:
Statistics shows, compared with control group, fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the surviving rate of plant and the raising of output.
Claims (2)
1. a wheat stalk and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: wheat stalk 40-50, chicken manure 13-16, Semen Ricini cake 12-16, fern root slag 5-7, furfural dregs 10-13, saw wood ash 1-2, flower clam shell 4-6, saltpetre 5-7, urea 15-20, zinc sulfate 3-4, potassium magnesium sulfate 5-7, hybrid giant napier powder 9-12, eggplant stem powder 5-8, terra alba 2-4, duckweed 15-20, sea-tangle 6-10, Fruit or seed of Siberian Elm 10-15, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, soil conditioner 7-8, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: oil meal 20-30, silkworm excrement 10-15, spirulina powder 5-7, Camellia oil 4-6, sepiolite 5-8, turfy soil 10-15, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticus 3-7, sodium alginate 2-3, manganous sulfate 3-4, pig capillary powder 4-7, elscholtiza powder 2-3, durian shell 6-9, common fig leaf juice 6-10, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig 3-6, water are appropriate; Preparation method is durian shell, common fig leaf juice, Fruitof Smallfruit Fig add suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, and add spirulina powder, pig capillary powder, elscholtiza powder mix, heat while stirring 5-10 minute, and dry, granulation, obtains composite grain; Oil meal, silkworm excrement are pulverized after drying, then puts into the Camellia oil burning heat and to stir-fry 3-5 minute, obtain powder mix; Sodium alginate, manganous sulfate are put into suitable quantity of water and are stirred, then grinds pulping after mixing with sepiolite, turfy soil, then mix with the powder mix of above-mentioned gained, dry, granulation, then mix with above-mentioned composite grain and other remaining components.
2. the wheat stalk according to claims 1 and chicken manure fermenting organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) duckweed, sea-tangle, Fruit or seed of Siberian Elm are added suitable quantity of water grinding pulping, then mix with EM microbial inoculum, sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, obtain fermented liquid;
(2) saltpetre, urea, zinc sulfate, potassium magnesium sulfate are added suitable quantity of water to be stirred well to and to dissolve, obtain mixed solution;
(3) wheat stalk is put into water and soak 2-3 days, broken slagging, then mix with the mixed solution of step 2, place 10-15 days, obtain mixture, for subsequent use;
(4) chicken manure, Semen Ricini cake, fern root slag, furfural dregs, flower clam shell are made powder after drying, mix rear sealing and fermenting 20-25 days with the fermented liquid of step 1 again, maintenance water content is 40%-45%, and period every turning in 4-5 days once, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;
(5) mixture of step 3, the fermentation materials of step 4 and other remaining components are mixed, dry, granulation.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN201410791946.4A CN104557332A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Wheat straw/chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201410791946.4A CN104557332A (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Wheat straw/chicken manure fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104557332A true CN104557332A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104844304A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic compound fertilizer suitable for growth of broad beans |
| CN104892278A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛农业大学 | Compound fertilizer for wheat planting |
| CN105110827A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared from Salvinia nutans and leaf of Ficus microcarpa |
| CN105237302A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Nutrition fertilizer for potted lotus |
| CN105294259A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Yield-increasing fertilizer used for wheat planting |
| CN105359811A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Wheat high-yield high quality plantation method |
| CN106008086A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 | Hardened soil conditioner prepared from crop straw |
| CN106007941A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 | Edible fungus cultivation soil additive prepared from crop straw |
| CN106083297A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of manufacture method of training algae agent used for aquiculture |
| CN106070023A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 宾阳县古辣镇新民特色农业养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method utilizing brine fermentation Pennisetum hydridum to feed turkey |
| CN107500989A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 常州市天宁区鑫发织造有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type fermented organic fertilizer |
| CN108530236A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-09-14 | 张集武 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of wheat stalk fermentation |
| CN109206170A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-15 | 徐州禾宝肥料有限公司 | One is a farmer disease and insect resistance organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109748724A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-05-14 | 自贡佳禾新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of A chicken-manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112759482A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 甘肃印象生态(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer |
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| KR20040079234A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-14 | 유용숙 | Method for processing fertilizer of gruel form using kinds of night soil, slaughterhouse, waste water of mannufacturing plant fishes and shells |
| CN104130088A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽省日日春农业开发有限公司 | Organic blueberry fertilizer having high water retention capability and preparation method thereof |
| CN104151020A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer from fermented manure and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN104193429A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 铜陵友思蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Method for fermenting organic fertilizer by straws |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20040079234A (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-14 | 유용숙 | Method for processing fertilizer of gruel form using kinds of night soil, slaughterhouse, waste water of mannufacturing plant fishes and shells |
| CN104151020A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer from fermented manure and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN104130088A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽省日日春农业开发有限公司 | Organic blueberry fertilizer having high water retention capability and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104844304A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic compound fertilizer suitable for growth of broad beans |
| CN104892278A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛农业大学 | Compound fertilizer for wheat planting |
| CN105110827A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared from Salvinia nutans and leaf of Ficus microcarpa |
| CN105237302A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 安徽孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Nutrition fertilizer for potted lotus |
| CN105294259A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Yield-increasing fertilizer used for wheat planting |
| CN105359811A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-02 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | Wheat high-yield high quality plantation method |
| CN106008086A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 | Hardened soil conditioner prepared from crop straw |
| CN106007941A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 蚌埠市远大秸杆专业合作社 | Edible fungus cultivation soil additive prepared from crop straw |
| CN106083297A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of manufacture method of training algae agent used for aquiculture |
| CN106070023A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-09 | 宾阳县古辣镇新民特色农业养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method utilizing brine fermentation Pennisetum hydridum to feed turkey |
| CN107500989A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 常州市天宁区鑫发织造有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type fermented organic fertilizer |
| CN109748724A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-05-14 | 自贡佳禾新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of A chicken-manure organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108530236A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-09-14 | 张集武 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of wheat stalk fermentation |
| CN109206170A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-15 | 徐州禾宝肥料有限公司 | One is a farmer disease and insect resistance organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112759482A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-07 | 甘肃印象生态(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer |
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