CN102992914B - Preparation process of organic fermented fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation process of organic fermented fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102992914B CN102992914B CN201210380464.0A CN201210380464A CN102992914B CN 102992914 B CN102992914 B CN 102992914B CN 201210380464 A CN201210380464 A CN 201210380464A CN 102992914 B CN102992914 B CN 102992914B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation process of organic fermented fertilizer. The process comprises the following steps of uniformly mixing 10 to 12 weight parts of diammonium phosphate, and 18 to 20 weight parts of potassium chloride, and grinding into powder; and mixing with a fermenting material and 1 to 2 weight parts of alum. According to the preparation process, the disease resistance and drought resistance of crops can be effectively improved, damage of organic fertilizer to the soil is low, and rotten fruits and the like are sealed and fermented for use, so that cost can be saved, and waste materials are changed into valuable things while the nutrition content of the fertilizer is enriched. And alum has a certain water-retaining property, and is not toxic or harmful. Vinegar prepared Chinese medicaments allow the nutrition in the Chinese medicament to play a better effect and the nutrition to be released easily, so that the nutrition can be absorbed by crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, is exactly a kind of preparation technology of organic fermentation fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer, is to provide the essential nutritive element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty with regard to known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect that promotes maiden cane growth.In < < Qimin yaoshu > >, describe the method for green manuring and leguminous crop in detail with method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.; Also mentioned with crop stem and having mixed with cow dung urine, process trample and composting form the method for fertilizer.
China is agriculture production big country, along with the utilization of fertilizer is very high, the requirement of fertilizer is also constantly promoted, and at present, uses in a large number mineral manure, and the serious like this objectionable impurities of farm crop that caused increases, poor quality, hypotrophy, deficiency in economic performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation technology of effective, nutritious, organic fermentation fertilizer of turning waste into wealth.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
A preparation technology for organic fermentation fertilizer, is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps:
(1), after the rotten pear of 20-25 weight part, the rotten Kiwifruit of 10-12 weight part are mixed by weight, obtain rotten fruit slurry standby;
(2) after the 6-8 weight part root of langdu, 8-10 weight part kuh-seng, 3-5 weight part eucalyptus leaves, 2-4 weight part Caulis Sacchari sinensis leaf are mixed by weight, with vinegar, soak after 8-10 hour, take out and wash to such an extent that vinegar bubble compound botanical is standby;
(3) rotten fruit slurry, vinegar bubble compound botanical and 10-12 weight part peat soil, 10-12 weight part straw ash, the expired milk powder of 10-12 weight part, the dry manioc waste of 5-7 weight part, 3-4 weight part rice bran, 5-8 weight part Pu'er tea grounds are mixed to rear sealed fermenting 12-14 days, obtain fermentation material;
(4) 10-12 weight part diammonium phosphate, 18-20 weight part Repone K are mixed to rear abrasive dust, then after mixing with fermentation material, 1-2 weight part alum, obtain.
The preparation technology of described a kind of organic fermentation fertilizer, is characterized in that: sealed fermenting temperature is controlled at 30-35 ℃.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention can effectively improve crop disease-resistant drought resistance, and low as its infringement to soil of organic fertilizer, the sealed fermentings such as rotten fruit slurry are used, when having enriched nutrient contg of the present invention, cost-saving, turn waste into wealth.Alum has certain water-retentivity, nontoxic.Vinegar bubble Chinese medicine can be so that the nutrition of Chinese medicine better plays a role, and nutrition more easily discharges, thereby absorbed by crops.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A preparation technology for organic fermentation fertilizer,
Comprise the following steps:
(1), after the rotten pear of 25 weight parts (kg), the rotten Kiwifruit of 12 weight part are mixed by weight, obtain rotten fruit slurry standby;
(2) after the 8 weight part roots of langdu, 10 weight part kuh-sengs, 5 weight part eucalyptus leaveses, 4 weight part Caulis Sacchari sinensis leafs are mixed by weight, with vinegar, soak after 10 hours, take out and wash to such an extent that vinegar bubble compound botanical is standby;
(3) by rotten fruit slurry, vinegar bubble compound botanical and 12 weight part peat soils, 12 weight part straw ashs, the expired milk powder of 12 weight part, the dry manioc waste of 7 weight part, 4 weight part rice brans, 8 weight part Pu'er tea grounds mix rear sealed fermenting 12 days, sealed fermenting temperature is controlled at 30-35 ℃, obtains fermentation material;
(4) 12 weight part diammonium phosphate, 20 weight part Repone K are mixed to rear abrasive dust, then after mixing with fermentation material, 2 weight part alum, granulation and get final product.
Use the present embodiment as base fertilizer, 100 mu of orchards with use the conventional apple base fertilizer of equivalent, carry out comparative test result and show, arable land per mu yield increases by 17%, mountain region per mu yield growth by 21%.
100 mu of agricultures, select a soybean land for growing field crops to test, land for growing field crops, according to two groups of area average marks, is used to equivalent the present embodiment for one group and is used as base fertilizer, use the conventional soybean base fertilizer of equivalent for one group, use the present embodiment average yield per mu and reach 472 kilograms, every mu of soybean yield-increasing 20-35%.
Embodiment 2
On embodiment 1 granulation fertilizer basis, proceed the following step:
(1), diatomite is put into 3 times of water gagings, then add and be equivalent to the sodium laurylsulfate of diatomite weight 2-3%, the wintergreen oil of the paregal O of 1-2%, 4-5%, 3-5% aluminium hydroxide, high speed 5200-6500 rev/min of stirring, obtains dispersion pulp;
(2), dispersion pulp is sprayed at outside the fertile particle of fermentation to oven dry;
(3) again at the particle pyrethroid mixture of spraying again outward, then dry, also can not spray.
Adopt above-mentioned fertilizer to increase slow release characteristic, every mu can be reduced fertilizer amount 20% left and right, and output is substantially constant.
Claims (2)
1. a preparation technology for organic fermentation fertilizer, is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps:
(1), after the rotten pear of 20-25 weight part, the rotten Kiwifruit of 10-12 weight part are mixed by weight, obtain rotten fruit slurry standby;
(2) after the 6-8 weight part root of langdu, 8-10 weight part kuh-seng, 3-5 weight part eucalyptus leaves, 2-4 weight part Caulis Sacchari sinensis leaf are mixed by weight, with vinegar, soak after 8-10 hour, take out and wash to such an extent that vinegar bubble compound botanical is standby;
(3) rotten fruit slurry, vinegar bubble compound botanical and 10-12 weight part peat soil, 10-12 weight part straw ash, the expired milk powder of 10-12 weight part, the dry manioc waste of 5-7 weight part, 3-4 weight part rice bran, 5-8 weight part Pu'er tea grounds are mixed to rear sealed fermenting 12-14 days, obtain fermentation material;
(4) 10-12 weight part diammonium phosphate, 18-20 weight part Repone K are mixed to rear abrasive dust, then after mixing with fermentation material, 1-2 weight part alum, obtain.
2. the preparation technology of a kind of organic fermentation fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sealed fermenting temperature is controlled at 30-35 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210380464.0A CN102992914B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Preparation process of organic fermented fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210380464.0A CN102992914B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Preparation process of organic fermented fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102992914A CN102992914A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN102992914B true CN102992914B (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210380464.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102992914B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Preparation process of organic fermented fertilizer |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103351213B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2015-12-09 | 倪群 | Alum water conservation wheat is slow-release fertilizer dedicated and preparation method thereof |
| CN103360180A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Basil-dedicated traditional Chinese medicinal organic fertilizer and its preparation method |
| CN104151089A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-11-19 | 广西宁明百事康生物工程有限公司 | Sugar cane specific fertilizer with manioc waste as main raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355686A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 夏勇 | Self-made organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631511A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-10 | 张志航 | Special organic fertilizer for pears |
| CN108689749A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州省凤冈县朝阳茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea tree organic fertilizer |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3875317A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1975-04-01 | Stuart R Ferguson | Waste conversion process |
| CN1043956A (en) * | 1988-12-31 | 1990-07-18 | 孙书敏 | Produce the processing method of organic solvent with plant waste |
| JPH07267769A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-17 | Masabumi Ito | Agent for adequately correcting growth of plant |
| CN101270003B (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2010-06-16 | 李克彦 | Biological organic fertilizer and method for producing the same |
| CN101613231A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | 张金旺 | A kind ofly can make fruit or vegetables have the foliage fertilizer of preventing and treating the diabetes effect |
| CN101550038B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2012-11-21 | 秦祖模 | Foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| JP2012101207A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-31 | Ayuchi:Kk | Method of deodorizing livestock feces and urine |
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