CN105130681A - Special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105130681A
CN105130681A CN201510614400.6A CN201510614400A CN105130681A CN 105130681 A CN105130681 A CN 105130681A CN 201510614400 A CN201510614400 A CN 201510614400A CN 105130681 A CN105130681 A CN 105130681A
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China
Prior art keywords
chinese medicine
soybean
traditional chinese
soybeans
bagasse
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Pending
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CN201510614400.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李娜娜
丁汉凤
孔维国
蒲艳艳
宫永超
贾文斌
辛富刚
刘保民
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Shandong Crop Germplasm Resource Center
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Shandong Crop Germplasm Resource Center
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Priority to CN201510614400.6A priority Critical patent/CN105130681A/en
Publication of CN105130681A publication Critical patent/CN105130681A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and a preparation method thereof. The special fermentation medical fertilizer is high in pertinence, good in effect and capable of improving the yield and the quality of the soybeans. The special fermentation medical fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, chitosan oligosaccharide, traditional Chinese medicine dregs, asparagus leftovers, kelp dregs, bagasse, cane sugar, EM (Effective Microorganisms) microbial agent, peanut meal, straws, attapulgite and peat soil; wherein the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are residual dregs after extraction of the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials: angelica sinensis, pomegranate barks, rheum officinale, golden cypress, plantain lily, rosa chinensis, fig leaves, zanthoxylum dissitum, Chinese mahonia stem, philippine flemingia root, Allium tuberosum roots and caulis Spatholobi.

Description

Soybean fermenting medicine is fertile and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fermentation medicine fertile, be specifically related to a kind of soybean fermenting medicine fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to production technology of crops field.
Background technology
To be that the fourth-largest food crop of China are double again do oil plant to soybean, is the main plant protein nutrition source of compatriots and high-quality grease source of nutrition; Soybean meal is the indispensable major protein feed resource of aquaculture.Soybean, due to nodule nitrogen fixation effect, is the important crops of the ecological agriculture, Organic farming.Therefore soybean planting has vital effect, but because the cultivated area of China is limited, be mainly used in paddy rice, wheat, Soybean and Other Crops, the output of soybean is difficult to quick increase, and ultimate production wretched insufficiency, per unit area yield is lower.
The general inorganic fertilizer of the fertilizer that current Soybean production uses, but life-time service inorganic fertilizer can cause soil compaction, and the fertility time is short, and soybean absorbance difference, Soybean production is influenced.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of soybean fermenting medicine fertile and preparation method thereof, not only with strong points, effective, and can improve soybean yields and quality.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the present invention adopts technical scheme as follows:
A kind of soybean fermenting medicine is fertile, and it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: urea 25-40, diammonium phosphate 20-30, Repone K 40-45, oligochitosan 2-3, Chinese medicine slag 3-5, asparagus tankage 4-6, kelp residue 3-5, bagasse 2-5, sucrose 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 1-3, groundnut meal 20-40, stalk 6-8, attapulgite 2-4, peat soil 3-9; Wherein said Chinese medicine slag is remaining residue after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of following weight part: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-6, pomegranate rind 3-9, rheum officinale 3-6, golden cypress 3-6, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily 3-6, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1-2, common fig leaf juice 3-9, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti 3-6, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia 3-6, Root of Philippine Flemingia 6-9, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi 3-9, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 6-9.
A preparation method for soybean fermenting medicine fertilizer, comprises the following steps: 1) by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, pomegranate rind, rheum officinale, golden cypress, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily, Flos Rosae Chinensis, common fig leaf juice, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia, Root of Philippine Flemingia, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi mixes by weight, add Chinese medicine material total amount 8-10 times of water, decoct 4-8 hour, mixed slurry of pulling an oar to obtain; 2) fermentation material, kelp residue, bagasse, bamboo shoot tankage, groundnut meal, stalk, sucrose mixes, and add EM microbial inoculum, sealed fermenting 8-10 days, obtains fermentation material; 3) by urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, after oligochitosan mixes by weight, abrasive dust, then with step 2) gained fermentation material, granulation and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the biological residues such as asparagus tankage of the present invention, asparagus slag, bagasse, Chinese medicine slag and kelp residue, containing a large amount of amino acid, protein, VITAMIN and mineral element, improves and improves soybean yields and quality.
Embodiment
Following embodiment further illustrates of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soybean fermenting medicine is fertile, and it is obtained by the raw material of following weight: urea 40, diammonium phosphate 20, Repone K 40, oligochitosan 2, Chinese medicine slag 3, asparagus tankage 6, kelp residue 3, bagasse 5, sucrose 2.8, EM microbial inoculum 1, groundnut meal 35, stalk 7, attapulgite 2, peat soil 7; Wherein said Chinese medicine slag is remaining residue after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of following weight part: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2, pomegranate rind 3, rheum officinale 4, golden cypress 4, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily 4, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1, common fig leaf juice 6, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti 4, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia 4, Root of Philippine Flemingia 7, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi 3, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 7.
A preparation method for described soybean fermenting medicine fertilizer, comprises the following steps: 1) by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, pomegranate rind, rheum officinale, golden cypress, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily, Flos Rosae Chinensis, common fig leaf juice, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia, Root of Philippine Flemingia, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi mixes by weight, add Chinese medicine material total amount 8-10 times of water, decoct 4-8 hour, mixed slurry of pulling an oar to obtain; 2) fermentation material, kelp residue, bagasse, bamboo shoot tankage, groundnut meal, stalk, sucrose mixes, and add EM microbial inoculum, sealed fermenting 8-10 days, obtains fermentation material; 3) by urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, after oligochitosan mixes by weight, abrasive dust, then with step 2) gained fermentation material, granulation and get final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soybean fermenting medicine is fertile, it is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: urea 30, diammonium phosphate 30, Repone K 45, oligochitosan 3, Chinese medicine slag 3.5, asparagus tankage 4, kelp residue 5, bagasse 3, sucrose 2.5, EM microbial inoculum 2, groundnut meal 30, stalk 7, attapulgite 4, peat soil 9; Wherein said Chinese medicine slag is remaining residue after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of following weight part: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 4, pomegranate rind 4, rheum officinale 6, golden cypress 6, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily 6, Flos Rosae Chinensis 2, common fig leaf juice 9, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti 3, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia 6, Root of Philippine Flemingia 6, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi 6, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 9.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soybean fermenting medicine is fertile, it is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: urea 25, diammonium phosphate 25, Repone K 40, oligochitosan 2.8, Chinese medicine slag 4, asparagus tankage 5, kelp residue 4, bagasse 2.5, sucrose 2, EM microbial inoculum 3, groundnut meal 40, stalk 8, attapulgite 3, peat soil 6; Wherein said Chinese medicine slag is remaining residue after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of following weight part: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6, pomegranate rind 6, rheum officinale 5, golden cypress 5, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily 5, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1.2, common fig leaf juice 6, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti 5, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia 5, Root of Philippine Flemingia 8, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi 8, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 8.
Embodiment 4
A kind of soybean fermenting medicine is fertile, it is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: urea 35, diammonium phosphate 28, chlorination K42, oligochitosan 3, Chinese medicine slag 5, asparagus tankage 4.8, kelp residue 4.5, bagasse 3.5, sucrose 3, EM microbial inoculum 2.8, groundnut meal 20, stalk 6, attapulgite 3.5, peat soil 3; Wherein said Chinese medicine slag is remaining residue after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of following weight part: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6, pomegranate rind 9, rheum officinale 3, golden cypress 3, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily 3, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1.8, common fig leaf juice 3, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti 6, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia 3, Root of Philippine Flemingia 9, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi 9, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 6.
Two, test is as follows:
Use fermentation medicine of the present invention fertilizer as base fertilizer and topdress, 320 kilograms, every mu, base fertilizer, topdress every mu of 120 kg.
Self-sow control group: start to plant end whole process and do not apply fertilizer.
Conventional soy chemical fertilizer: use with contemporaneity of the present invention, 30 kilograms, every mu, base fertilizer, topdresses 15 kilograms every mu.
Three, test-results is as follows:
1.. different growth regulator is on the impact of soybean yields
Embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, conventional soy base fertilizer increase production 82.2% with compared with fertile control group, 116%, 322.8%, 320.4%, 348.7%, 344.8% respectively.
3. different growth regulator is on the impact of soybean quality
Result shows that the soybean crude fat content that growth regulator of the present invention is produced significantly improves, and crude protein and crude fat sum also improve greatly, and soybean quality is greatly improved.

Claims (2)

1. a soybean fermenting medicine is fertile, it is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts: urea 25-40, diammonium phosphate 20-30, Repone K 40-45, oligochitosan 2-3, Chinese medicine slag 3-5, asparagus tankage 4-6, kelp residue 3-5, bagasse 2-5, sucrose 2-3, EM microbial inoculum 1-3, groundnut meal 20-40, stalk 6-8, attapulgite 2-4, peat soil 3-9; Wherein said Chinese medicine slag is remaining residue after the traditional Chinese medicine extraction of following weight part: Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2-6, pomegranate rind 3-9, rheum officinale 3-6, golden cypress 3-6, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily 3-6, Flos Rosae Chinensis 1-2, common fig leaf juice 3-9, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti 3-6, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia 3-6, Root of Philippine Flemingia 6-9, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi 3-9, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi 6-9.
2. a preparation method for soybean fermenting medicine fertilizer described in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: 1) by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, pomegranate rind, rheum officinale, golden cypress, Flower of Fragrant Plantainlily, Flos Rosae Chinensis, common fig leaf juice, Fructus Zanthoxyli Dissiti, Stem of Leatherleaf mahonia, Root of Philippine Flemingia, Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, Yunnan Caulis Spatholobi mixes by weight, add Chinese medicine material total amount 8-10 times of water, decoct 4-8 hour, mixed slurry of pulling an oar to obtain; 2) fermentation material, kelp residue, bagasse, bamboo shoot tankage, groundnut meal, stalk, sucrose mixes, and add EM microbial inoculum, sealed fermenting 8-10 days, obtains fermentation material; 3) by urea, diammonium phosphate, Repone K, after oligochitosan mixes by weight, abrasive dust, then with step 2) gained fermentation material, granulation and get final product.
CN201510614400.6A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Special fermentation medical fertilizer for soybeans and preparation method thereof Pending CN105130681A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105801225A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 济南爱思医药科技有限公司 Special agricultural composite fertilizer containing traditional Chinese medicine dreg for soybean
CN106699405A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-24 嵊州市派特普科技开发有限公司 Organic and inorganic biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN113693084A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-26 烟台凯多海洋生物研究院有限公司 Fig leaf-derived insect repellent and preparation and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102992868A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Specific fermented pesticide fertilizer for soybeans
CN102992869A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Preparation method of puer tea slag and soybean organic fertilizer
CN103288531A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean
CN104557208A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-04-29 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Soybean special fertilizer as well as preparation method and fertilization method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102992868A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Specific fermented pesticide fertilizer for soybeans
CN102992869A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-03-27 肥西县农业技术推广中心 Preparation method of puer tea slag and soybean organic fertilizer
CN103288531A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 Slow-release fertilizer specially used for briquette slag soybean
CN104557208A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-04-29 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Soybean special fertilizer as well as preparation method and fertilization method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105801225A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 济南爱思医药科技有限公司 Special agricultural composite fertilizer containing traditional Chinese medicine dreg for soybean
CN105801225B (en) * 2016-03-01 2019-10-22 济南爱思医药科技有限公司 It is exclusively used in the agricultural composite fertilizer containing Chinese medicine dreg of soybean
CN106699405A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-24 嵊州市派特普科技开发有限公司 Organic and inorganic biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN113693084A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-26 烟台凯多海洋生物研究院有限公司 Fig leaf-derived insect repellent and preparation and application thereof
CN113693084B (en) * 2021-08-27 2022-09-13 烟台凯多海洋生物研究院有限公司 Fig leaf-derived insect repellent and preparation and application thereof

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