CN102813881A - Preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine for treating abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine for treating abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis, belonging to the technical field of preparation methods of traditional Chinese medicines. At present, reserpine is generally adopted for treating abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis, and the disadvantages of reserpine comprise increased gastric acid secretion, increased defecate frequency, slow heartbeat and the like, and long-term administration of reserpine can cause apathia, deprementia, or even cause extrapyramidal system symptoms. The technical scheme adopted in the invention is as follows: taking pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, lilac, fiveleaf akebia fruit, fructus anisi stellati, camuning, aspongopus, sword bean, scabwort, szechwan chinaberry fruit, caesalpinia sepiaria, the root of three-nerved spicebush, rhizoma nardostachyos, ambergris, radix curcumae, cactus, hairyvein agrimony, rhizoma bletillae, furnace soil, carbonized human hair, rumex japonicus, marmor serpentinatum, radix boehmeriae, madder, common sage herb, flower of hollyhock, eclipta, pericarpium arecae and liquorice, soaking the 28 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines in water, and decocting with slow fire, wherein the decocted liquid medicine is the traditional Chinese medicine for treating abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis has the advantages of short course of treatment and high cure rate. Assistant and guide are achieved so that the function is just right.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicinal preparation method of treating the abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis

Technical field

The present invention relates to the Chinese medicinal preparation method technical field, is a kind of Chinese medicinal preparation method of treating the abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis more specifically.

Background technology

Treat the abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis at present; The general employing: 1, reserpine: nasal obstruction, gastric acid secretion increase, times of defecation increases and aroused in interest slack-off etc.; Even apathetic expression can appear in long-term extensive application, drowsiness, spirit depressing causes EPS, the performance muscular tremor.1. to activeness Peptic Ulcers and dysthymia person's forbidding; 2. reserpine can get into fetal tissue through Placenta Hominis, if the antenatal application of anemia of pregnant woman can cause neonate nasal obstruction, respiratory tract obstruction, should try one's best need not.2, penicillin: these article are prone to take place allergy, particularly anaphylactic shock, and (the most dangerous anaphylactic shock can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time; Only a few can occur in the continuous use process; Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), like untimely rescue, can critical life; So all will improve protection before, during and after the medication, so as to avoid an accident.Attention: before the application, must ask to have or not anaphylactic disease clearly,, must do the penicillin skin test earlier with having or not allergy such as erythra, heating to occur behind the penicillin.3, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.4, carbenicillin: various types of allergy can occur.Possibly cause neural poison reaction, pulmonary edema after heavy dose of administration, possibly occur the transience transaminase during the medication and raise and granulocytopenia.5, bendazol: headache, hyperhidrosis, heating sense are arranged.6, captopril: important side effect is Toxicity of Kidney and granulocytopenia, is erythra, dysgeusia and cough secondly.Heavy dose can cause hemodynamic change, symptomatic hypotension etc.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicinal preparation method of treating the abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis.Acute glomerulonephritis is called for short acute nephritis, is one group of common glomerule illness.Onset is anxious, is its Clinical symptoms with hematuria, oliguria, albuminuria, edema and hypertension etc.Acute nephritis can be because of due to the Different types of etiopathogenises, and wherein modal is post-streptococcal infection nephritis, and other causes of disease still have antibacterial (like staphylococcus), virus (like hepatitis B virus), protozoon (like plasmodium) etc.Primary disease belongs to " edema due to wind pathogen ", the category of " YANG edema " and " hematuria " in the Chinese medicine " edema ".

Etiology and pathogenesis: anxiousThe property glomerulonephritis is a main clinical manifestation with hematuria, edema,proteinuria,hypertension.Human liquid's metabolism relies on the logical of lung qi to transfer, the transferring of temper, and opening of kidney qi is entire, thereby makes its duty of certainly showing disrespect on of three warmers performance.Ailment said due to cold or exposure, water are wet in order to experience for the primary disease cause of disease, noxious dampness, damp and hot heresy, invasion and attack flesh table, and internal injury is in lung, impairment of dispersing and descending function of the lung; Or in belong to spleen, spleen loses fortuneization; Under injure kidney, kidney loses folding, disturbance in water passage then, and be edema.In the acute nephritis edema stage, the main diseases position is main at lung, spleen with inhibited pulmonary QI.If hematuria is obvious, how by the damp-heat accumulation bladder, injury of blood collaterals by heat is due to venation is impaired.If the intenseness of heat wind symptom, disturb sun clearly on the wind-fire, dizziness headache then appears, even the evil cards of violating conscience such as convulsions, coma.Spleen-QI failing to rise up, deficiency of kidney-QI, smart closing admittedly, albuminuria then appears in the separating clear and excreting turbid dereliction of duty.So the sick position of primary disease is dirty at lung, spleen, kidney three, syndrome develop be from table and in, reach the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels by the part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs, middle Jiao, develop to simulataneous insufficiency and excessive from real.Stagnation of liver-QI with the passing of time, feelings will is not smooth, the liver failing to maintain the normal flow of QI, and send out primary disease.

Clinical manifestation:Sighing frequently, abdominal distention are very.Onset is more anxious, and state of an illness weight does not wait.Most of patients has clear and definite streptococcal infection history, like upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and skin infection etc.Sudden onset, mostly first symptom is edema and hematuria.1, edema: the lighter only plays blepharoedema morning, and complexion is paler, is " nephritis face ".Weight person prolongs and whole body, and finger pressure skin can not have significant depressions, and body weight also increases thereupon.2, hypertension: be shown in 80% case, be mostly light moderate hypertension, diastolic pressure is less than 14kpa.Mostly the hypertension of acute nephritis is a property crossed, and the generation reason is mainly water, sodium retention makes due to the blood volume expansion.3, urine is unusual: 1. oliguria: the most of patients onset has oliguria often, as every day the urine amount be less than 500ml person, but the had slight azotemia.2. hematuria: be shown in all acute nephritis patients, can be gross hematuria, or muddy coffee-like, general persistence is not long, promptly transfers microscopic hematuria to.3. albuminuria: most of patients all has 4. whole body performance of albuminuria in various degree: tired, lumbago, anorexia, feel sick, vomiting, the person of being in a bad way can have headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision etc.Body of the tongue is light red, white and thin fur, wiry and frequent pulse.

Its technical scheme is:Get Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride 9 weight portions, Flos Caryophylli 6 weight portions, Fructus Akebiae 6 weight portions, Fructus Anisi Stellati 9 weight portions, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae 9 weight portions, Aspongopus 3 weight portions, Semen Canavaliae 6 weight portions, Radix Inulae 3 weight portions, Fructus Toosendan 1 weight portion, Semen Caesalpiniae 3 weight portions, the Radix Linderae 6 weight portions, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos 3 weight portions, Ambra Grisea 3 weight portions, Radix Curcumae 9 weight portions, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 3 weight portions, Herba Agrimoniae 3 weight portions, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 6 weight portions, Terra Flava Usta 3 weight portions, Crinis Carbonisatus 3 weight portions, Radix Rumicis Japonici 1 weight portion, Ophicalcitum 6 weight portion 、 Radix Boehmeriaes 3 weight portions, Radix Rubiae 3 weight portions, Herba Salviae Plebeiae 6 weight portions, Flos althaeae roseae 6 weight portions, Herba Ecliptae 6 weight portions, Pericarpium Arecae 6 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions; Above 28 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1500 ml waters; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Boil medicine altogether 360 milliliters of liquid of filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine of treatment abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis.

The advantage of this invention is:We's 28 flavor Chinese medicines all can have been bought in pharmacy, make simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of processing is little, short treating period, and cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, Flos Caryophylli, Fructus Akebiae, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae, Aspongopus, Semen Canavaliae, Radix Inulae, Fructus Toosendan, Semen Caesalpiniae, the Radix Linderae, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos, Ambra Grisea, Radix Curcumae; More than 14 flavor medical instruments soothing the liver dispelling the stagnated QI is arranged, long-pendingization of loosing is stagnant, the soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating, separate be tired of quench the thirst, cold expelling, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, kidney tonifying complement, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain effect.In the process of treatment abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Herba Agrimoniae, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Terra Flava Usta, Crinis Carbonisatus, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum 、 Radix Boehmeriae, Radix Rubiae, Herba Salviae Plebeiae, Flos althaeae roseae, Herba Ecliptae; More than 12 flavor medical instruments the effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting is arranged; In the process of treatment abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis; Can bring into play therapeutical effect by auxiliary principal agent, so be ministerial drug.Pericarpium Arecae: suffering, tepor.Go into spleen, stomach, large and small intestinal four warps.Therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards alleviating distention in middle-JIAO, inducing diuresis to remove edema.The through focus of all medicines of energy rate is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.The bias of all medicines can be entangled, the toxicity of all medicines can be alleviated again, so be messenger drug.Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, Flos Caryophylli, Fructus Akebiae, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae, Aspongopus, Semen Canavaliae, Radix Inulae, Fructus Toosendan, Semen Caesalpiniae, the Radix Linderae, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos, Ambra Grisea, Radix Curcumae, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Herba Agrimoniae, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Terra Flava Usta, Crinis Carbonisatus, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum 、 Radix Boehmeriae, Radix Rubiae, Herba Salviae Plebeiae, Flos althaeae roseae, Herba Ecliptae, Pericarpium Arecae, Radix Glycyrrhizae; This 28 flavor medicine compatibility is used; Play soothing the liver dispelling the stagnated QI jointly, long-pendingization of loosing is stagnant, warming the kidney tonifying YANG, soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome; Cold expelling; Warming middle-JIAO to stop diarrhea, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, the effect of kidney tonifying complement, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula of treatment abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis.Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride: bitter, hot, warm.Go into liver, gallbladder meridian.Soothing the liver dispelling the stagnated QI, long-pendingization of loosing stagnates.Flos Caryophylli: suffering, temperature.Go into spleen, stomach, kidney channel.Warming middle-JIAO to send down the adverse QI, the warming the kidney tonifying YANG, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, consciousness and resuscitation restoring is warded off dirty parasite killing.Fructus Akebiae: sweet, cold.Go into liver, stomach warp.The soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome is separated tired quenching the thirst.Fructus Anisi Stellati: hot, sweet, temperature.Go into liver,kidney,spleen, stomach warp.Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, warming and recuperating the kidney-YANG is warded off the evil dirt eliminating.Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into the heart, liver, lung meridian.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, expelling wind and removing dampness, hard masses softening and resolving.Aspongopus: salty, sweet, temperature, nontoxic.Go into the liver,spleen,kidney warp.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, warming middle-JIAO to stop diarrhea.Semen Canavaliae: sweet, flat, nontoxic.Go into spleen, stomach, large intestine, kidney channel.Warming the middle warmer and descending qi, kidney tonifying complement, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Radix Inulae: hot, bitter, temperature.Go into lung, liver, spleen channel.Invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain are got rid of evils and are controlled algid malaria, the peace ascarifuge.Fructus Toosendan: hardship, cold, slightly poisonous.Go into liver, stomach, small intestinal, urinary bladder channel.Removing dampness and killing parasites, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, clearing heat, purging intense-heat.Semen Caesalpiniae: suffering, temperature.Go into lung, large intestine channel.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria is only quenched one's thirst.The Radix Linderae: suffering, temperature.Go into lung, spleen, kidney, urinary bladder channel.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, warming kidney for dispelling cold.Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos: hot, sweet, temperature.Go into spleen, stomach warp.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, activating spleen and strengthening stomach, removing dampness is drawn out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part.Ambra Grisea: sweet, sour, gas raw meat, tepor.Go into the heart, lung, liver, kidney channel.Promoting flow of QI and blood, relieving stranguria by diuresis, relieving cough and asthma promotes the production of body fluid and is full of cheek, wards off dirty detoxifcation.Radix Curcumae: hot, bitter, cold.Go into the heart, lung, liver, gallbladder meridian.The circulation of qi promoting blood stasis dispelling, heart fire-clearing upset-relieving, cooling blood for hemostasis.Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii: hardship, cold.Go into the heart, lung, stomach warp.Promoting flow of QI and blood, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, evacuation of pus granulation promoting, cooling blood for hemostasis, clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough.Herba Agrimoniae: bitter, puckery, little sweet, flat.Go into lung, liver, spleen, large intestine channel.Astringing to arrest bleeding, tonify deficiency dysentery relieving, parasite killing detoxifcation, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria, promoting blood circulation and detumescence.Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): bitter, sweet, puckery, be slightly cold.Go into lung, liver, stomach warp.Astringing to arrest bleeding, swollen clearly granulation promoting, parasite killing are held back skin ulcer.Terra Flava Usta: suffering, tepor.Go into spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Warming middle-JIAO hemostasis, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting, warming the spleen astringing intestine to stop diarrhea.Crinis Carbonisatus: hardship, flat.Go into liver, stomach warp.Hemostasis dissipating blood stasis, nourishing YIN diuresis, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.Radix Rumicis Japonici: hardship, cold, mild toxicity.Go into spleen, liver, large intestine, urinary bladder channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, parasite killing are treated tinea, expelling pathogenic heat to loosen the bowels.Ophicalcitum: sour, puckery, flat.Go into Liver Channel.Astringing to arrest bleeding, hemostasis by removing blood stasis.Radix Boehmeriae: sweet, cold.Go into the heart, Liver Channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing heat and preventing abortion, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.Radix Rubiae: bitter, salty, sour, cold.Go into liver, the heart, spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Cooling blood for hemostasis, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, dispelling wind collateral dredging, heat clearing away jaundice eliminating, eliminating phlegm and stopping cough.Herba Salviae Plebeiae: hot, bitter, cold.Go into the heart, liver, kidney channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, inducing diuresis to remove edema, detoxifcation parasite killing.Flos althaeae roseae: sweet, salty, cold, nontoxic.Go into spleen, stomach, kidney channel.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels, detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens.Herba Ecliptae: sweet, sour, cold.Go into liver, kidney, stomach, large and small intestinal warp.Cooling blood for hemostasis, yin nourishing black hair, removing dampness to relieve itching.Pericarpium Arecae: suffering, tepor.Go into spleen, stomach, large and small intestinal four warps.Therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards alleviating distention in middle-JIAO, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.

The specific embodiment

Get Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride 9g, Flos Caryophylli 6g, Fructus Akebiae 6g, Fructus Anisi Stellati 9g, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae 9g, Aspongopus 3g, Semen Canavaliae 6g, Radix Inulae 3g, Fructus Toosendan 1g, Semen Caesalpiniae 3g, Radix Linderae 6g, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos 3g, Ambra Grisea 3g, Radix Curcumae 9g, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 3g, Herba Agrimoniae 3g, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 6g, Terra Flava Usta 3g, Crinis Carbonisatus 3g, Radix Rumicis Japonici 1g, Ophicalcitum 6g 、 Radix Boehmeriae 3g, Radix Rubiae 3g, Herba Salviae Plebeiae 6g, Flos althaeae roseae 6g, Herba Ecliptae 6g, Pericarpium Arecae 6g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9g; More than 28 the flavor medicines put into 1500 ml waters together; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid are the Chinese medicine of treatment abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis.Boil medicine altogether 360 milliliters of liquid, when the patient of abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis need treat, making fluid temperature was 36 ℃, each 120 milliliters, oral, every day three times, two is a course of treatment, if symptom is still deposited, obeys for second course of treatment again, so that recovery from illness.

Among the 366 routine abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis patients, male's 175 examples account for 47.81%; Women's 191 examples account for 52.19%.The women is more than the male.

Table one, 366 routine abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis patient's age scopes

Age (year)	18～25	26～35	36～55	56～66
					The example number	13	215	131	7
Percentage ratio	3.55%	58.75%	35.79%	1.91%

Table two, 366 routine abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis patient curative effect tables

Curative effect	Cure	Take a turn for the better	Invalid
				The example number	361	5	Do not have
Percentage ratio	98.63%	1.37%	Do not have

Table three, 366 routine abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis patients show the course of treatment

The treatment natural law	3～5	6～10	11～16	17～27
					The example number	12	251	95	8
Percentage ratio	3.28%	68.58%	25.96%	2.18%

Information slip before and after table four, the 366 routine abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis patient treatments

Claims (1)

1. Chinese medicinal preparation method of treating the abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis; It is characterized in that: get Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride 9 gram, Flos Caryophylli 6 grams, Fructus Akebiae 6 grams, Fructus Anisi Stellati 9 grams, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae 9 grams, Aspongopus 3 grams, Semen Canavaliae 6 grams, Radix Inulae 3 grams, Fructus Toosendan 1 gram, Semen Caesalpiniae 3 grams, the Radix Linderae 6 grams, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos 3 grams, Ambra Grisea 3 grams, Radix Curcumae 9 grams, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 3 grams, Herba Agrimoniae 3 grams, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 6 grams, Terra Flava Usta 3 grams, Crinis Carbonisatus 3 grams, Radix Rumicis Japonici 1 gram, Ophicalcitum 6 Ke 、 Radix Boehmeriaes 3 grams, Radix Rubiae 3 grams, Herba Salviae Plebeiae 6 grams, Flos althaeae roseae 6 grams, Herba Ecliptae 6 grams, Pericarpium Arecae 6 gram and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 gram; Above 28 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1500 ml waters; Soaked 35 minutes; Slow fire is fried 30 minutes then; Boil medicine altogether 360 milliliters of liquid of filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine of treatment abdominal distension type acute glomerulonephritis.