Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the object of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicinal preparation method for the treatment of blood stasis type acute glomerulonephritis.Acute glomerulonephritis, is called for short acute nephritis, is one group of common glomerule illness.Onset is anxious, is its Clinical symptoms with hematuria, oliguria, albuminuria, edema and hypertension etc.Acute nephritis can because of caused by Different types of etiopathogenises, and wherein modal is post-streptococcal infection nephritis, and other causes of disease still have antibacterial (as staphylococcus), virus (as hepatitis B virus), protozoon (as plasmodium) etc.Primary disease belongs to the category in " edema due to wind pathogen ", " YANG edema " and " hematuria " in Chinese medicine " edema ".
etiology and pathogenesis:acute glomerulonephritis with hematuria, edema,proteinuria,hypertension for main clinical manifestation.The metabolism of human liquid, rely on the logical of lung qi to adjust, transferring of temper, opening of kidney qi is entire, thus makes three burnt its duties of certainly showing disrespect on of performance.Ailment said due to cold or exposure, water are wet, noxious dampness, damp and hot heresy in order to experience for the primary disease cause of disease, invasion and attack flesh table, internal injury in lung, impairment of dispersing and descending function of the lung; Or in be attributed to spleen, spleen lose transporting; Under injure kidney, kidney loses folding, then disturbance in water passage, and is edema.In the acute nephritis edema stage, main diseases position at lung, spleen, based on inhibited pulmonary QI.If hematuria is obvious, how by damp-heat accumulation bladder, injury of blood collaterals by heat, caused by venation is impaired.If intenseness of heat wind symptom, wind fire pathogen is positive clearly, then occur dizziness headache, and even the heresy such as convulsions, coma violates the card of conscience.Spleen-QI failing to rise up, deficiency of kidney-QI, essence is closed not solid, and separating clear and excreting turbid is neglected one's duty, then occur albuminuria.Therefore the sick position of primary disease is dirty at lung, spleen, kidney three, syndrome develop be from table and, by the part of the body cavity above the diaphragm housing the heart and lungs, middle Jiao and reach the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels, develop from real to simulataneous insufficiency and excessive.Due to the stagnation of QI with the passing of time, " the capable then blood of gas, the stagnation of QI is blood clotting then ", " qi being the governor of blood, blood being the material foundation of QI ".And send out primary disease.
clinical manifestation:waist twinge, fixes and does not move.Onset is comparatively anxious, and state of an illness weight is not etc.Most of patients has clear and definite streptococcal infection history, as upper respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, tonsillitis and skin infection etc.Sudden onset, onset symptoms mostly is edema and hematuria.1, edema: the lighter only plays blepharoedema morning, and complexion is paler, in " nephritis face ".Severe one is prolonged and whole body, and finger pressure skin can without significant depressions, and body weight also increases thereupon.2, hypertension: see the case of 80%, mostly be light moderate blood pressure and raise, diastolic pressure is less than 14kpa.The blood pressure of acute nephritis raises and mostly is transient, and producing cause is mainly water, sodium retention makes caused by blood volume expansion.3, urine is abnormal: 1. oliguria: most of patients onset has oliguria often, as urine volume every day is less than 500ml person, can occur slight azotemia.2. hematuria: see all acute nephritis patients, can be gross hematuria, or muddy coffee-like, and general persistence is not long, namely transfers microscopic hematuria to.3. albuminuria: most of patients all has albuminuria 4. general manifestation in various degree: tired, lumbago, anorexia, Nausea and vomiting, the person of being in a bad way can have headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision etc.Purplish tongue, yellow and greasy fur, deep and hesitant pulse.
its technical scheme is:get Radix Notoginseng 6 grams, Radix Cirsii Japonici 9 grams, Flos Camelliae Japonicae 6 grams, Herba Cirsii 6 grams, Herba Osbeckiae 3 grams, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 6 grams, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii 9 grams, Herba Agrimoniae 9 grams, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 6 grams, Terra Flava Usta 9 grams, Crinis Carbonisatus 3 grams, 3 grams, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum 6 grams, Radix Boehmeriae 9 grams, Radix Rubiae 9 grams, Herba Salviae Plebeiae 9 grams, Flos althaeae roseae 6 grams, Herba Ecliptae 6 grams, Flos Caryophylli 6 grams, Fructus Akebiae 6 grams, Fructus Anisi Stellati 9 grams, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae 9 grams, Aspongopus 3 grams, Semen Canavaliae 6 grams, Radix Inulae 3 grams, Fructus Toosendan 1 gram, Semen Caesalpiniae 3 grams, the Radix Linderae 6 grams, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos 3 grams, Ambra Grisea 3 grams, Radix Curcumae 9 grams, 9 grams, Semen Persicae and 9 grams, Radix Glycyrrhizae, above 33 taste Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters, soak 35 minutes, then fried 30 minutes of slow fire, filter and remove residue is boiled medicine liquid 390 milliliters altogether, fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine for the treatment of blood stasis type acute glomerulonephritis.
the advantage of this invention is:we's 33 taste Chinese medicines, all can buy in pharmacy, and make simple, the herb liquid toxic and side effects made is little, and short treating period, cure rate is high.Monarch, just right.While application Chinese medicine, avoid untoward reaction that Western medicine causes, anaphylaxis and toxic reaction.Radix Notoginseng, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Flos Camelliae Japonicae, Herba Cirsii, Herba Osbeckiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Herba Agrimoniae, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Terra Flava Usta, Crinis Carbonisatus, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum, Radix Boehmeriae, Radix Rubiae, Herba Salviae Plebeiae, Flos althaeae roseae, Herba Ecliptae, above 18 taste medical instruments have effect of promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting, in the process for the treatment of blood stasis type acute glomerulonephritis, play primary treatment effect, therefore be monarch drug.Flos Caryophylli, Fructus Akebiae, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae, Aspongopus, Semen Canavaliae, Radix Inulae, Fructus Toosendan, Semen Caesalpiniae, the Radix Linderae, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos, Ambra Grisea, Radix Curcumae, above 13 taste medical instruments have that soothing the liver dispelling the stagnated QI, loose long-pendingization are stagnant, soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating, solution be tired of quench the thirst, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain effect.In the process for the treatment of blood stasis type acute glomerulonephritis, principal agent can be assisted to play therapeutical effect, therefore be ministerial drug.Semen Persicae: bitter, sweet, flat.Enter lung, the heart, liver, large intestine four warp.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, moisturizes laxation, and promoting the circulation of blood is dispeled the wind.The all medicines of energy rate go directly focus, therefore are adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Enter 12 warps.Spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.The bias of all medicines can be entangled, the toxicity of all medicines can be alleviated again, therefore for making medicine.Radix Notoginseng, Radix Cirsii Japonici, Flos Camelliae Japonicae, Herba Cirsii, Herba Osbeckiae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii, Herba Agrimoniae, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Terra Flava Usta, Crinis Carbonisatus, Radix Rumicis Japonici, Ophicalcitum, Radix Boehmeriae, Radix Rubiae, Herba Salviae Plebeiae, Flos althaeae roseae, Herba Ecliptae, Flos Caryophylli, Fructus Akebiae, Fructus Anisi Stellati, Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae, Aspongopus, Semen Canavaliae, Radix Inulae, Fructus Toosendan, Semen Caesalpiniae, the Radix Linderae, Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos, Ambra Grisea, Radix Curcumae, Semen Persicae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, this 33 taste medicine compatibility is applied, jointly play promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, spleen invigorating removing food stagnancy, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain, dispersing cold for relieving pain, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting, soothing the liver dispelling the stagnated QI, loose long-pendingization is stagnant, soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating, separate tired quenching the thirst, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards, effect of promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula for the treatment of blood stasis type acute glomerulonephritis.Radix Notoginseng: sweet, micro-hardship, temperature, nontoxic.Enter liver, stomach, large intestine channel.Hemostasis dissipating blood stasis, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Radix Cirsii Japonici: sweet, bitter, cold.Enter the heart, Liver Channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, removing blood stasis to reduce swelling.Flos Camelliae Japonicae: sweet, bitter, pungent, cool.Enter liver, lung, large intestine channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, detoxification sore treatment.Herba Cirsii: sweet, micro-hardship is cool.Enter liver, spleen, urinary bladder channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, promoting blood circulation and detoxication, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.Herba Osbeckiae: pungent is flat.Enter lung, large intestine, Liver Channel.Hemostasis repercussive, clearing away heat and eliminating dampness, relieving cough and asthma, dispel the wind blood stasis dispelling.Folium Artemisiae Argyi: pungent, bitter, temperature.Enter liver,spleen,kidney warp.Warming the meridian for stopping bleeding, dispersing cold for relieving pain, regulating menstruation are antiabortive, removing damp to relieve itching, dredge the meridian passage.Radix et Caulis Opuntiae Dillenii: bitter, cold.Enter the heart, lung, stomach warp.Promoting flow of QI and blood, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, evacuation of pus granulation promoting, cooling blood for hemostasis, clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough.Herba Agrimoniae: bitter, puckery, micro-sweet is flat.Enter lung, liver, spleen, large intestine channel.Astringing to arrest bleeding, tonify deficiency dysentery relieving, parasite killing removing toxic substances, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria, promoting blood circulation and detumescence.Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): bitter, sweet, puckery, is slightly cold.Enter lung, liver, stomach warp.Astringing to arrest bleeding, swollen clearly granulation promoting, parasite killing sore.Terra Flava Usta: pungent, tepor.Enter spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Warming middle-JIAO hemostasis, stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting, warming the spleen astringing intestine to stop diarrhea.Crinis Carbonisatus: bitter is flat.Enter liver, stomach warp.Hemostasis dissipating blood stasis, nourishing YIN diuresis, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.Radix Rumicis Japonici: bitter, cold, mild toxicity.Enter spleen, liver, large intestine, urinary bladder channel.Tinea, expelling pathogenic heat to loosen the bowels are treated in cooling blood for hemostasis, parasite killing.Ophicalcitum: sour, puckery is flat.Enter Liver Channel.Astringing to arrest bleeding, hemostasis by removing blood stasis.Radix Boehmeriae: sweet, cold.Enter the heart, Liver Channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing heat and preventing abortion, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.Radix Rubiae: bitter, salty, sour, cold.Enter liver, the heart, spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Cooling blood for hemostasis, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, dispelling wind dredging collateral, heat clearing away jaundice eliminating, eliminating phlegm and stopping cough.Herba Salviae Plebeiae: pungent, bitter, cool.Enter the heart, liver, kidney channel.Cooling blood for hemostasis, inducing diuresis to remove edema, removing toxic substances parasite killing.Flos althaeae roseae: sweet, salty, cold, nontoxic.Enter spleen, stomach, kidney channel.Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels, detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens.Herba Ecliptae: sweet, sour, cool.Enter liver, kidney, stomach, large and small intestinal warp.Cooling blood for hemostasis, yin nourishing black hair, removing dampness to relieve itching.Flos Caryophylli: pungent, temperature.Enter spleen, stomach, kidney channel.Warming middle-JIAO to send down the adverse QI, warming the kidney tonifying YANG, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, consciousness and resuscitation restoring, wards off dirty parasite killing.Fructus Akebiae: sweet, cold.Enter liver, stomach warp.Soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome, separates tired quenching the thirst.Fructus Anisi Stellati: acrid, sweet, warm.Enter liver,kidney,spleen, stomach warp.Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, warming and recuperating the kidney-YANG, wards off evil dirt eliminating.Folium Et Cacumen Murrayae: pungent, bitter, temperature.Enter the heart, liver, lung meridian.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, expelling wind and removing dampness, hard masses softening and resolving.Aspongopus: salty, sweet, temperature, nontoxic.Enter liver,spleen,kidney warp.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, warming the kidney to invigorate YANG, warming middle-JIAO to stop diarrhea.Semen Canavaliae: sweet is flat, nontoxic.Enter spleen, stomach, large intestine, kidney channel.Warming the middle warmer and descending qi, kidney tonifying complement, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Radix Inulae: pungent, bitter, temperature.Enter lung, liver, spleen channel.Invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, get rid of evils and control algid malaria, peace ascarifuge.Fructus Toosendan: bitter, cold, slightly poisonous.Enter liver, stomach, small intestinal, urinary bladder channel.Removing dampness and killing parasites, promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, clearing heat, purging intense-heat.Semen Caesalpiniae: pungent, temperature.Enter lung, large intestine channel.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria, only quenches one's thirst.The Radix Linderae: pungent, temperature.Enter lung, spleen, kidney, urinary bladder channel.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, warming kidney for dispelling cold.Radix Et Rhizoma Nardostachyos: acrid, sweet, warm.Enter spleen, stomach warp.Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain, activating spleen and strengthening stomach, removing dampness is drawn out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part.Ambra Grisea: sweet, sour, gas raw meat, tepor.Enter the heart, lung, liver, kidney channel.Promoting flow of QI and blood, relieving stranguria by diuresis, relieving cough and asthma, promotes the production of body fluid and is full of cheek, ward off dirty removing toxic substances.Radix Curcumae: pungent, bitter, cold.Enter the heart, lung, liver, gallbladder meridian.Circulation of qi promoting blood stasis dispelling, heart fire-clearing upset-relieving, cooling blood for hemostasis.Semen Persicae: bitter, sweet, flat.Enter lung, the heart, liver, large intestine four warp.Blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, moisturizes laxation, and promoting the circulation of blood is dispeled the wind.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Enter 12 warps.Spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.