Background technology
Treat pruritus type acute superficial lymphangitis at present, the general employing:
1, cefoperazone: can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; Allergy such as accidental erythra, drug fever; Individual patients pancytopenia, can occur and cross property transaminase rising, prolonged prothrombin or hemorrhage etc.
2, amoxicillin: accidental erythra, oral can have nauseating, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea etc. after a large amount of; Pseudomembranous colitis.
3, cefotaxime: can there be pain the intramuscular injection part; Can there be thrombophlebitis to take place during quiet notes; Allergy such as erythra, drug fever.
4, ampicillin: a large amount of oral gastrointestinal upset that often occur.There is pain the intramuscular injection part.No matter oral or injection all can cause allergy, with erythra for seeing more.Must do skin test earlier before the medication.
5, penicillin: allergy easily takes place in this product, anaphylactic shock (the most dangerous anaphylactic shock particularly, can occur in and do tuerculoderma at that time, only a few can occur in the continuous use process, Delayed Hypersensitivity shock), as untimely rescue, can critical life, so all will improve protection before, during and after the medication, so as to avoid an accident.Attention: before the application, must ask to have or not anaphylactic disease clearly, with having or not allergy such as erythra, heating to occur behind the penicillin, must do the penicillin skin test earlier.
6, piperacillin: idol has local pain after the intramuscular injection, fast intravenous injection can cause temporary nauseating, uncomfortable in chest, cough, heating, halitosis, conjunctival congestion, allergy (erythra, gargalesthesia, dizziness, numbness, heating etc.), must be noted that before the medication that penicillin has or not allergies, and do the penicillin skin test.
7, kanamycin: this product is all toxic to acoustic nerve and kidney, the former shows as tinnitus, auditory dysesthesia even permanent deafness (because of based on the vestibule infringement, so relatively more serious), for this must highly vigilant of be appropriate to old people, anemia of pregnant woman's (can influence fetus); The latter shows as albuminuria, cylinderuria etc.
8, carbenicillin: various types of allergy can occur.May cause neural poison reaction, pulmonary edema after heavy dose of administration, may occur the transience transaminase during the medication and raise and granulocytopenia.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the objective of the invention is to invent a kind of Chinese medicine lotion preparation method for the treatment of pruritus type acute superficial lymphangitis.
Definition: primary disease is to be secondary to after the hand and foot skin infection, at one of the inboard filiform corrosion suddenly of extremity, the acute inflammation that makes progress away rapidly and scurry.Because of with the red filament witness, its gesture such as furuncle swift, but also septicemia of weight person are so " acute superficial lymphangitis ".
Historical evolution: the name of acute superficial lymphangitis goes out " skin infection experience pandect "." the swollen opinion of Prescriptions for Succouring the Sick fourth is controlled " said: " red filament skin ulcer card is fourth skin ulcer and so on." " Waike Zhengzong, Orthodox Manual of External Diseases furuncle class ": " and acute superficial lymphangitis arises from the palm internode, from the beginning of the likeness in form phlycten, and gradually rubescent.”
Etiology and pathogenesis:Because prolonged illness, to feel foul not just the invasion and attack of gas again, or have interior-heat, the double exopathogen thoughts and feelings that is subjected to can be brought out primary disease.
Clinical manifestation:The limbs pruritus very.Whenever, increase the weight of because of pruritus.One, local symptom, primary disease is many gives birth to furuncle position or skin injury place brothers earlier, the show burning pain that swells, continue then on forearm or medial leg skin one of filiform corrosion is walked to scurry to the trunk direction rapidly, and upper limb can be stopped at ancon or armpit, lower limb can stop between popliteal nest or hip, or more to vertical spread.Two, General Symptoms, the lighter's red filament is thinner, and weight person's red filament is thicker, and with General Symptomies such as fever with aversion to cold, headache, diet is depressed, the whole body is unable, yellow fur, rapid pulse.Pathological changes is in the deep, and color of the leather is dark red, or loses " red filament ".But suffer from limb and streak lump and tenderness occur.Three, merge suppuration, caking does not disappear and merges suppuration person, and then swelling pain is more acute, if the series connection of two or three places connects, then closing in is slower.Four, merge septicemia, if with high heat, unconsciousness and delirium, chest pain, cards such as hemoptysis are the signs for " septicemia ".
Its technical scheme is:Get Herba Pileae Scriptae 3 weight portions, Radix Serissae 3 weight portions, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 6 weight portions, Fructus Momordicae charantiae 3 weight portions, Folium Ilicis 6 weight portions, Herba Elephantopi scaberis 9 weight portions, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 9 weight portions, Herba Saxifragae 9 weight portions, Herba Senecionis Scandentis 3 weight portions, Herba Lycopodii serrati 6 weight portions, Radix Stephaniae Japonicae 3 weight portions, Herba Patriniae 3 weight portions, Radix Changii 3 weight portions, Radix Hemsleyae Macrospermae 6 weight portions, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 6 weight portions, Radix Tinosporae 9 weight portions, Flos Trollii 3 weight portions, Flos Lonicerae 3 weight portions, Herba Bidentis Bipinnate (Herba Bidentis Pilosae, Herba Bidentis Pilosae) 6 weight portions, Herba Houttuyniae 6 weight portions, Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae 3 weight portions, Herba Hyperici perforati 9 weight portions, Herba Sedi 3 weight portions, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae 6 weight portions, Rhizoma Picrorhizae 3 weight portions, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae 6 weight portions, Folium Camelliae sinensis 9 weight portions, Folium Photiniae (Folium Photiniae serrulatae) 3 weight portions and Radix Glycyrrhizae 9 weight portions, above 29 flavor Chinese medicines are put into 1800 ml waters, soaked 35 minutes, slow fire is fried 30 minutes then, boil medicine altogether 360 milliliters of liquid of filter and remove residue, fried medicinal liquid is the Chinese medicine lotion for the treatment of pruritus type acute superficial lymphangitis.
The advantage of this invention is:We's 29 flavor Chinese medicines all can have been bought in pharmacy, make simply, and the herb liquid toxic and side effects of making is little, short treating period, cure rate height.Monarch, just right.When using Chinese medicine, untoward reaction, anaphylaxis and the toxic reaction of having avoided Western medicine to cause.Herba Pileae Scriptae, Radix Serissae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Folium Ilicis, Herba Elephantopi scaberis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Herba Saxifragae.More than 8 flavor medical instruments have heat clearing and damp drying, wind dispelling insecticide, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis,, heat clearing away washs summer-heat, clear away heart-fire make eye bright, the effect of clearing away heat to dispel wind, clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, heat clearing away removing food stagnancy, removing heat from blood, diuretic, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.In the process for the treatment of pruritus type acute superficial lymphangitis, play main therapeutical effect, so be monarch drug.Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Herba Lycopodii serrati, Radix Stephaniae Japonicae, Herba Patriniae, Radix Changii, Radix Hemsleyae Macrospermae, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Radix Tinosporae, Flos Trollii, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Bidentis Bipinnate (Herba Bidentis Pilosae, Herba Bidentis Pilosae), Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae, Herba Hyperici perforati, Herba Sedi, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae, Rhizoma Picrorhizae, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Folium Camelliae sinensis.More than 19 flavor medical instruments have that only dizzy, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, expelling wind and removing dampness, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, clearing away heat-fire, nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, the laxation relieving constipation of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating carbuncle suppuration, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, cooling blood for hemostasis, killing parasites for relieving itching, removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, suppressing the hyperactive liver, diuretic are swollen clearly, liver heat removing and eyesight improving, heat clearing away antitussive, ward off dirty detoxifcation, wind and heat dispersing, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, promoting digestion and removing stagnation, spleen invigorating and disappear that infantile malnutrition, the clear sharp head, relieving restlessness are quenched the thirst, the effect of diuresis.In the process for the treatment of pruritus type acute superficial lymphangitis, can assist principal agent performance therapeutical effect, so be ministerial drug.Folium Photiniae (Folium Photiniae serrulatae): hot, bitter, flat.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, kidney tonifying is supporing yang, and rash is antipruritic.The all medicines of the Folium Photiniae (Folium Photiniae serrulatae) energy rate focus of going directly is so be adjuvant drug.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.Can entangle the bias of all medicines, can alleviate the toxicity of all medicines again, so for making medicine.Herba Pileae Scriptae, Radix Serissae, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Fructus Momordicae charantiae, Folium Ilicis, Herba Elephantopi scaberis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Herba Saxifragae, Herba Patriniae, Radix Changii, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Herba Lycopodii serrati, Radix Stephaniae Japonicae, Radix Hemsleyae Macrospermae, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Radix Tinosporae, Flos Trollii, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Bidentis Bipinnate (Herba Bidentis Pilosae, Herba Bidentis Pilosae), Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae, Herba Hyperici perforati, Herba Sedi, Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae, Rhizoma Picrorhizae, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Folium Camelliae sinensis, Folium Photiniae (Folium Photiniae serrulatae), Radix Glycyrrhizae, this 29 flavor medicine compatibility is used, and plays eliminating carbuncle jointly and suppurates, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, cooling blood for hemostasis, removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, clearing away heat-fire, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, the relieving distension of heat clearing away row water, blood pressure lowering, the effect of clearing heat secreting bile.Monarch, compatibility is proper, is the optimum formula for the treatment of pruritus type acute superficial lymphangitis.
Herba Pileae Scriptae: suffering, flat.Go into lung, the heart, liver three warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough.Radix Serissae: bitter, hot, cold.Go into liver, spleen two warps.Expelling wind and removing dampness, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling summer-heat, cooling blood for hemostasis.Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: hardship, cold, slightly poisonous.Go into the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine, small intestinal, bladder the six channels.Heat clearing and damp drying, wind dispelling insecticide, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, hemostasis and dysentery-stopping.Fructus Momordicae charantiae: hardship, cold.Go into liver, the heart, lung three warps.Heat clearing away washs summer-heat, clear away heart-fire make eye bright, clearing away summer-heat.Folium Ilicis: bitter, sweet, Great Cold.Go into liver, lung, stomach three warps.Clearing away heat to dispel wind, clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, heat clearing away removing food stagnancy.Herba Elephantopi scaberis: bitter, hot, cold.Go into lung, liver, spleen three warps.Heat clearing and damp drying, removing heat from blood, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, diuretic.Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: hardship is slightly cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, lung three warps.Activating blood circulation and dissipating phlegm, clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, reduce phlegm and give birth to cough, detoxify pain relieving, cooling blood for hemostasis, purging heat to relax the bowels.Herba Saxifragae: little hardship, suffering, cold, slightly poisonous.Go into lung, spleen, large intestine three warps.Expelling wind and clearing away heat, removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling, cooling blood for hemostasis.Herba Senecionis Scandentis: hardship, cold.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, liver heat removing and eyesight improving, dispeiling pathogenic wind and removing dampness.Herba Lycopodii serrati: hot, sweet, sour, little hardship, flat, nontoxic.Go into lung, large intestine, liver, kidney four warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating dampness and astringing sores, hemostasis analgesic therapy.Radix Stephaniae Japonicae: hardship, cold.Go into lung, spleen, large intestine three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis to remove edema, dispelling, collateral-activating.Herba Patriniae: hot, bitter, be slightly cold.Go into stomach, large intestine, liver three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating carbuncle suppuration, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, cooling blood for hemostasis, killing parasites for relieving itching.Radix Changii: sweet, little hardship is slightly cold.Go into lung, spleen, liver three warps.Removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, suppressing the hyperactive liver be dizzy, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing only.Radix Hemsleyae Macrospermae: hardship, cold, poisonous.Go into stomach, large intestine two warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling wind and removing dampness, cooling blood for hemostasis, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.The Rhizoma Anemarrhenae: hardship, cold.Go into lung, stomach, kidney three warps.Clearing away heat-fire, nourshing Yin and drynsessmoistening prescription, laxation relieving constipation, diuretic are swollen clearly.Radix Tinosporae: hardship, cold.Go into lung, spleen, liver three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, liver heat removing and eyesight improving, heat clearing away antitussive.Flos Trollii: hardship, cold, nontoxic.Go into the heart, liver two warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, liver heat removing and eyesight improving, ward off dirty detoxifcation.Flos Lonicerae: sweet, cold.Go into lung, stomach, the heart, spleen four warps.Relieving the exterior syndrome with drugs of pungent in flavor and cool in nature, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery.Herba Bidentis Bipinnate (Herba Bidentis Pilosae, Herba Bidentis Pilosae): bitter, sweet, light, flat.Go into lung, large intestine, spleen, stomach four warps.Wind and heat dispersing, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, promoting digestion and removing stagnation.Herba Houttuyniae: hot, cold.Go into liver, lung two warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae: bitter, hot, cold.Go into lung, liver, kidney three warps.Liver and kidney tonifying, relieving cough and asthma, detumescence dissipating blood stasis, liver-benefiting eye-brightening.Herba Hyperici perforati: hot, puckery, little hardship, flat.Go into lung, large intestine, stomach three warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, hemostasis with astringents, expelling wind and removing dampness, thin sharp lactogenesis.Herba Sedi: sweet, light, little acid, cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, the heart, small intestinal four warps.Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence and apocenosis, treatment herpes zoster, worm venom, empyrosis.Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae: sweet, bitter, cold.Go into liver, lung two warps.Disappear infantile malnutrition, suppressing the hyperactive liver of clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, spleen invigorating makes eye bright.Rhizoma Picrorhizae: sweet, cold.Go into the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine, gallbladder, spleen the six channels.Clearing away deficiency-heat, cooling blood for hemostasis, heat clearing and damp drying, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, destroying parasites for curing malnutrition.Herba Artemisiae Scopariae: bitter, hot, cold.Go into liver, gallbladder, spleen, bladder four warps.Skin ulcer is treated in clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, detoxifcation.Folium Camelliae sinensis: bitter, sweet, hot, cold.Go into the heart, lung, stomach, intestinal, liver, kidney the six channels.The clear sharp head, relieving restlessness are quenched the thirst, diuresis, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards help digestion, reduce phlegm.Folium Photiniae (Folium Photiniae serrulatae): hot, bitter, flat.Go into liver, kidney two warps.Dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the collateral, kidney tonifying is supporing yang, and rash is antipruritic.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.Go into 12 warps.The spleen reinforcing lung moistening, Yiqi and vein recovery, relieving spasm to stop pain, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the mediation property of medicine.