CN102757292A - Water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer - Google Patents
Water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers and in particular to a water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer. The solid fertilizer mainly comprises the following ingredients in part by weight: 10-50 parts of ingredient A, 1-60 parts of ingredient B, 5-30 parts of ingredient C, 1-50 parts of ingredient D, 0.1-10 parts of ingredient E, 10-40 parts of ingredient F, and 0.1-10 parts of ingredient G; and the ingredients are mixed thoroughly to produce the water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer. The ingredient A is water-soluble humic acid, the ingredient B is a nitrogen fertilizer, the ingredient C is a water-soluble phosphorus fertilizer, the ingredient D is a water-soluble potassium fertilizer, the ingredient E is a solid microbial fertilizer, the ingredient F is amino acids, and the ingredient G is trace elements. The water-soluble microbial multi-element solid fertilizer has a high content of effective ingredient, integrates organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers, and is a high-quality water-soluble fertilizer which is economical and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of water soluble fertilizer, especially a kind of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer.
Background technology
Using microbe fertilizer has become and has promoted plant-growth, improved utilization rate of fertilizer, increases output and improve quality of agricultural product and one of the important technique measure of agroecological environment in the agriculture prodn in modern times.
Because the life-time service of chemical fertilizer, cause that soil compaction, fertilizer effective rate of utilization are low, a large amount of accumulation of irrigation water objectionable impurities, limited the further raising of the yield and quality of agricultural-food; Only use fertilizer, soil is had certain improvement, but fertilizer efficiency is slower; Use compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, though fertilizer efficiency is very fast, the utilising efficiency of fertilizer is not high; Biological organic fertilizer can improve utilization rate of fertilizer but available nutrient content is low, needs application fertilizer to guarantee crop yield, and production cost is higher; On the market biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer has appearred in recent years; But the requirement that available nutrient content is on the low side (less than 20%), aqua product transportation storage is inconvenient, cost is high, technical indicator such as living bacteria count is difficult to reach the standard NY/T798-2004 of the Ministry of Agriculture " composite microbiological fertilizer " standard in the fertilizer; Its working method is many with physical mixed, granule, oven dry, cooling, screening, packing; In order not influence the living bacteria count of microbiobacterial agent; More there is small packages to add in the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of sack, produces with " companion " form with microbiobacterial agent.Though these methods have advantage separately; But can not meet the needs of production fully; Produce a kind of nuisanceless production requirement that meets, reaching the high level of water soluble biological multielement solid fertilizer of improving the soil, promoting fertilizer efficiency, promote growth, strengthen resistance, improve crop yield, improve quality of agricultural product and agroecological environment has very important meaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quality high, economical and practical have good water solubility, nuisanceless, utilization ratio is high, and can be applied to the water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of drip irrigation crop with the water fertilising.
The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, it is characterized in that mainly comprising the component of following weight part:
Component A:10～50 part, B component: 1～60 part, component C:5～30 part, component D:1～50 part, component E:0.1～10 part, component F:10～40 part, component G:0.1～10 part mix by component and promptly to obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer;
Wherein component A is a fulvo acid; B component is a nitrogenous fertilizer; Component C is a water soluble phosphorous fertilizer; Component D is a water soluble potassic fertilizer; Component E is a solid microbial; Component F is an amino acid; Component G is a trace element.
Described component A is preferably fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt, and raw materials quality requires: water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=70%.
Described B component is preferably a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, an ammonium nitrate.Urea nitrogen content is high, good water solubility, before adding, carries out fragmentation.
Wherein a kind of of the potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Ureaphil that described component C is preferably good water solubility.Adopt wet phosphoric acid refining to concentrate the back and produce monoammonium phosphate or Ureaphil, can reduce cost with liquefied ammonia or urea reaction; The monoammonium phosphate raw materials quality requires content greater than 98%, and Ureaphil content is greater than 98%; Ureaphil has well water-soluble, and solution is acid pH 2, in dissolution process, can effectively alleviate the reaction of calcium ions and magnesium ions and phosphate radical in the irrigation water, increases operation rate.
Described component D is preferably a kind of in the Repone K, saltpetre, vitriolate of tartar of good water solubility.Select for use vitriolate of tartar, other crop can select Repone K for use for fear-chlorion crop such as tobacco, beet, melon and fruit etc., Repone K is the white crystals of content 98%, and vitriolate of tartar is the white crystals of content 98%.
Described component E is preferably the solid gemma bacillus agent.Its specification of quality: living bacteria count (genus bacillus)>=20,000,000,000/gram, assorted bacterium rate≤30%, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.The anti-II type of the couplet compound function yeast of refreshing unit-complex micro organism fungicide of the standing grain that Bioisystech Co., Ltd of Divine Land Chinese nation (Beijing) produces or the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant all can be selected for use.
Described component F amino acid; Preferably be prepared from following main technique step: the cotton dregs with protein contnt >=40% are raw material; Through the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrating obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of high-load amino acid and a spot of oligopeptides.This mixture contains rich in amino acid, organic matter, nitrogen and other plant nutrient ingredient can be fast by the plant absorbing utilization; Can also increase the content of the soil organism; Chessom improves the procreation enviroment of mikrobe in the soil, improves the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer.
Described component G trace element is preferably zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer, fertile, molydbenum fertilizer several kinds or the multiple composite trace element that makes through complexing reaction spraying drying wherein of copper.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 500～600 parts is heated to 70～90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 20～30 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45～60 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-380～550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 70～90 ℃, carry out 0.5～1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G;
Can be in the above-mentioned process step according to rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, selection needs additional trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several kinds and quantity wherein; Organic complexing agent preferably uses by weight collocation in 1: 2 with YD 30 and Hydrocerol A.
Water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer provided by the present invention can use the component of following weight part: 10 parts of fulvo acids, 25 parts in nitrogenous fertilizer, 30 parts of water soluble phosphorous fertilizers, 50 parts of water soluble potassic fertilizers, 1 part of solid microbial, 8 parts of amino acid/11s, 2 parts of trace elements.
Water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer provided by the present invention is the crystal powder powder, helps fertilizer and dissolves and prevented from caking fast.
The technical indicator of water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer product provided by the present invention: organic>=30%, humic acids>=15.0%, N+P
2O
5+ K
2O>=25%, trace element>=0.5%, living bacteria count is genus bacillus>=0.2 hundred million/gram, assorted bacterium rate≤30%, PH5～8, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.
Each set of dispense ratio of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, the regulation of fertilizer requirement of edaphic condition that considered is concrete and crop species and different growing carries out the ratio of suitable adjustment, particularly B component, C, D, to satisfy the needs of plant growth.
The method of use of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer:
According to soil supplying nutrient capability, crop regulation of fertilizer requirement and target output, confirm the fertilizer nutrient proportioning of each breeding time and use quantity.Want rich water to advance together, on a small quantity repeatedly, to satisfy the growth needs of crop.
(1) with dissolving in this fertilizer adding container of fertilizer.
(2) inject fertilizer solution in the middle period of drip irrigation perdurability, the earlier little back of Open valve is big, and IR is few as far as possible, keeps evenly.Stop quick injection, it is irregular to apply fertilizer.
(3) can suitably the fertile consumption of drip irrigation be adjusted according to the growing way of crop.
Water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of the present invention reaches the nuisanceless fertilizer standard, has following characteristics:
(1) living microorganism content is up to 0.2 hundred million/gram;
(2) the high N+P of nutrient content
2O
5+ K
2O>=25%;
(3) nutrition is complete: contain organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, can make the balanced coordination of crop alimentary;
(4) good water solubility>=98%, the few water-insoluble of impurity≤2%;
(5) biologic organic, inorganic combines, and improves the fertilizer effect, owing to add living microorganism and humic acids, has promoted fertilizer efficiency, can improve the soil, improve the resistance of quality of agricultural product, adjusting plant growth and enhancing crop.
(6) utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and product is used with water, and is with strong points, and the utilization ratio of nitrogen can reach 60%, the utilization ratio of phosphorus can reach 30%, and the utilization ratio of potassium can reach 60%.Improve more than 10% than conventional fertilizer application utilization ratio.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention: the proposition of the fertile notion of water-soluble solid biological multielement solid not only has above-mentioned several kinds advantage, also for the deficiency that solves with apply fertilizer possibility is provided.At first, the easy storage of solid fertilizer, anti-transportation and cost are low; Secondly, water soluble fertilizer good water solubility>=98%, impurity is few; Water-insoluble≤2%; Can be dissolved in the water rapidly, when crop absorbs moisture, also draw nutrient, improve utilization rate of fertilizer greatly; The utilization ratio of nitrogen can reach 60%, the utilization ratio of phosphorus can reach 30%, and the utilization ratio of potassium can reach 60%.Improve more than 10% than conventional fertilizer application utilization ratio; The 3rd, nutrient is complete, comprises: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, humic acids, amino acid, trace element, bacteria agent can make the balanced coordination of crop alimentary; The 4th, available nutrient content is high, (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O)>=25%, living microorganism content owing to add living microorganism and humic acids, has been promoted fertilizer efficiency up to 0.2 hundred million/gram, can improve the soil, improve the resistance of quality of agricultural product, adjusting plant growth and enhancing crop.
Effective component content of the present invention is high; Fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer combine; Use with water with humic acids, amino acid and microbiobacterial agent compatibility, can improve soil activation, improve the soil, promote fertilizer efficiency, promotion plant growth, enhancing crop resistance and improve crop yield and quality.The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of the present invention applies fertilizer with water applicable to various drip irrigation crops through adjustment nutrient proportioning, is high, the economical and practical water soluble fertilizer of a kind of quality.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the process for processing of water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer and the principle flow chart of using.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1; By weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 35 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 13 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,4.7 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 0.3 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N12%, P
2O
58%, K
2O
5The water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of %, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for drip irrigation cotton in seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period and applies fertilizer with water.
Described component E is preferably the solid gemma bacillus agent.Its specification of quality: living bacteria count (genus bacillus)>=20,000,000,000/gram, assorted bacterium rate≤30%, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.The anti-II type of the couplet compound function yeast of refreshing unit-complex micro organism fungicide of the standing grain that Bioisystech Co., Ltd of Divine Land Chinese nation (Beijing) produces or the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant all can be selected for use, selects for use one of them to get final product.
Described component F amino acid; Be to be prepared from following main technique step: the cotton dregs with protein contnt >=40% are raw material; Through the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrating obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of high-load amino acid and a spot of oligopeptides.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 500 parts is heated to 70 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 30 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 60 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-380 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 70 ℃, carry out 1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Can be in the above-mentioned process step according to rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, selection needs additional trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several kinds and quantity wherein; Organic complexing agent uses by weight collocation in 1: 2 with YD 30 and Hydrocerol A.
Embodiment 2:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are by weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 25 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,17 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N9.5%, P
2O
56%, K
2The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of O11.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for the drip irrigation tomato early flowering season to apply fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 550 parts is heated to 80 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 25 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 50 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-400 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 80 ℃, carry out 0.8 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 3:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 15 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,28 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 0.5 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N7.5%, P
2O
56%, K
2The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of O 16.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for drip irrigation west melon fruit expanding stage and applies fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 600 parts is heated to 90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 22.5 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-450 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 90 ℃, carry out 0.5 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 4:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 5 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 20 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,28 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 0.7 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N5.5%, P
2O
512%, K
2The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of O 16.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for drip irrigation grape young fruit expanding stage and applies fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 580 parts is heated to 75 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 28 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 56 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-500 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 90 ℃, carry out 0.7 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 5:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; 10 parts of component A are preferably fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt, and raw materials quality requires: water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=70%; 1 part of B component ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 1 part of component D vitriolate of tartar and 0.1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 10 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 0.1 part of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtain the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer, are used for drip irrigation cotton in seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period and apply fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 540 parts is heated to 85 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 20 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 85 ℃, carry out 1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 6:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 15 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 10 parts of B component urea, 15 parts of component C potassium primary phosphates, 12 parts of component D saltpetre and 2 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 15 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 3 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for the drip irrigation tomato early flowering season to apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 7:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 30 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 20 parts of B component an ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of component C Ureaphils, 10 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 5 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 25 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 4 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe) mixes, and promptly obtains water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation melon fruit expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 8:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 40 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 40 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 18 parts of component D Potcrate and 7 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 30 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 5 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation young Fructus Melo expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 9:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 28 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 60 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 28 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 25 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 9 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 35 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 8 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix; Promptly obtain the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation cotton in seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 10:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 28 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 42 parts of B component urea, 26 parts of component C potassium primary phosphates, 30 parts of component D saltpetre and 10 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 40 parts of component F amino acid, (ratio of Zn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.2: 0.1 to the little fertilizer of 10 parts of component G complexing: 0.05) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for the drip irrigation tomato early flowering season to apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 11:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 30 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 50 parts of B component an ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of component C Ureaphils, 40 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 5 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 25 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 4 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe) mixes, and promptly obtains water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation melon fruit expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 12:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 22 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 28 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 18 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 45 parts of component D Potcrate and 3 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 30 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 5 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation young Fructus Melo expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 12:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are:: by weight percentage; With 22 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 25 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 50 parts of component D Potcrate and 1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 18 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix, promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer.
Claims (10)
1. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that mainly comprising the component of following weight part:
Component A:10～50 part, B component: 1～60 part, component C:5～30 part, component D:1～50 part, component E:0.1～10 part, component F:10～40 part, component G:0.1～10 part mix by component and promptly to obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer;
Wherein component A is a fulvo acid; B component is a nitrogenous fertilizer; Component C is a water soluble phosphorous fertilizer; Component D is a water soluble potassic fertilizer; Component E is a solid microbial; Component F is an amino acid; Component G is a trace element.
2. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described component A is a fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described B component is a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, an ammonium nitrate.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described component C is wherein a kind of of potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Ureaphil of good water solubility.
5. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described component D is a kind of in the Repone K, saltpetre, vitriolate of tartar of good water solubility.
6. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described component E is the solid gemma bacillus agent.
7. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that described component F amino acid; Be to be prepared from following main technique step: the cotton dregs with protein contnt >=40% are raw material; Through the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrating obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of high-load amino acid and a spot of oligopeptides.
8. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described component G trace element is zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer, fertile, molydbenum fertilizer several kinds or the multiple composite trace element that makes through complexing reaction spraying drying wherein of copper.
9. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 500～600 parts is heated to 70～90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 20～30 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45～60 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-380～550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 70～90 ℃, carry out 0.5～1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Can be in the above-mentioned process step according to rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, selection needs additional trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several kinds and quantity wherein.
10. water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that being that organic complexing agent uses by weight collocation in 1: 2 with YD 30 and Hydrocerol A.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102898244A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-01-30 | 广西新方向化学工业有限公司 | Polybasic chelate fertilizer synergist |
| CN102924181A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-13 | 塔城市星河生物工程有限责任公司 | Vegetable amino acid liquid fertilizer and preparing method |
| CN103396252A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer containing amino acid as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN103396252A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer containing amino acid as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN104628470B (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2018-06-01 | 福建省南靖金穗生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the special Eco-fertilizer of beach |
| CN105110991A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 权建升 | Water-soluble composite biological bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105284473A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Planting soil suitable for red plums |
| CN106064974A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-02 | 烟台中惠化肥有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation technology thereof |
| WO2018112868A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 王璐 | Humic acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN107721730A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-23 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of acidic fertilizier |
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| CN109336714A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-15 | 山东聊城鲁西硝基复肥有限公司 | One kind composite microbe fertilizer containing humic acid and preparation method |
| CN109206187A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏省农业科学院 | A kind of sugar-containing type water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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