CN102746058A - Production method of water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer - Google Patents
Production method of water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, and specifically relates to a production method of a water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer. The production method is characterized in that the water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer is produced from well mixed main components of, by weight: 10-50 parts of a component A, 1-60 parts of a component B, 5-30 parts of a component C, 1-50 parts of a component D, 0.1-10 parts of a component E, 10-40 parts of a component F, and 0.1-10 parts of a component G. The component A is water-soluble humic acid, the component B is a nitrogen fertilizer, the component C is a water-soluble phosphate fertilizer, the component D is a water-soluble potassium fertilizer, the component E is a solid microbial agent, the components F is amino acid, and the component G is trace elements. The fertilizer is economical and practical. The method is advantaged in simple operation. With the method, the water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer with high-quality, good water solubility, and high utilization rate can be produced. The fertilizer can be applied with water in crop drip-irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of producing water soluble fertilizer, especially a kind of working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer.
Background technology
Using microbe fertilizer has become and has promoted plant-growth, improved utilization rate of fertilizer, increases output and improve quality of agricultural product and one of the important technique measure of agroecological environment in the agriculture prodn in modern times.
Because the life-time service of chemical fertilizer, cause that soil compaction, fertilizer effective rate of utilization are low, a large amount of accumulation of irrigation water objectionable impurities, limited the further raising of the yield and quality of agricultural-food; Only use fertilizer, soil is had certain improvement, but fertilizer efficiency is slower; Use compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, though fertilizer efficiency is very fast, the utilising efficiency of fertilizer is not high; Biological organic fertilizer can improve utilization rate of fertilizer but available nutrient content is low, needs application fertilizer to guarantee crop yield, and production cost is higher; On the market biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer has appearred in recent years; But the requirement that available nutrient content is on the low side (less than 20%), aqua product transportation storage is inconvenient, cost is high, technical indicator such as living bacteria count is difficult to reach the standard NY/T798-2004 of the Ministry of Agriculture " composite microbiological fertilizer " standard in the fertilizer; Its working method is many with physical mixed, granule, oven dry, cooling, screening, packing; In order not influence the living bacteria count of microbiobacterial agent; More there is small packages to add in the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of sack, produces with " companion " form with microbiobacterial agent.Though these methods have advantage separately; But can not meet the needs of production fully; Provide a kind of production to meet nuisanceless production requirement; Reach and improve the soil, promote fertilizer efficiency, promote growth, strengthen resistance, improve crop yield, improve the method for the high level of water soluble biological multielement solid fertilizer of quality of agricultural product and agroecological environment, very important meaning is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of economical and practical, easy and simple to handle, can the production quality high, have good water solubility, utilization ratio is high, and can be applied to the working method of drip irrigation crop with the water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of water fertilising.
The invention discloses a kind of working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, it is characterized in that process step mainly comprises promptly to obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer after main component with following weight part mixes:
Component A:10～50 part, B component: 1～60 part, component C:5～30 part, component D:1～50 part, component E:0.1～10 part, component F:10～40 part, component G:0.1～10 part;
Wherein component A is a fulvo acid; B component is a nitrogenous fertilizer; Component C is a water soluble phosphorous fertilizer; Component D is a water soluble potassic fertilizer; Component E is a solid microbial; Component F is an amino acid; Component G is a trace element.
Described component A is preferably fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt, and raw materials quality requires: water-soluble >=90%, humic acids >=70%.
Described B component is preferably a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, an ammonium nitrate.Urea nitrogen content is high, good water solubility, before adding, carries out fragmentation.
Wherein a kind of of the potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Ureaphil that described component C is preferably good water solubility.Adopt wet phosphoric acid refining to concentrate the back and produce monoammonium phosphate or Ureaphil, can reduce cost with liquefied ammonia or urea reaction; The monoammonium phosphate raw materials quality requires content greater than 98%, and Ureaphil content is greater than 98%; Ureaphil has well water-soluble, and solution is acid pH 2, in dissolution process, can effectively alleviate the reaction of calcium ions and magnesium ions and phosphate radical in the irrigation water, increases operation rate.
Described component D is preferably a kind of in the Repone K, saltpetre, vitriolate of tartar of good water solubility.Select for use vitriolate of tartar, other crop can select Repone K for use for fear-chlorion crop such as tobacco, beet, melon and fruit etc., Repone K is the white crystals of content 98%, and vitriolate of tartar is the white crystals of content 98%.
Described component E is preferably the solid gemma bacillus agent.Its specification of quality: living bacteria count (genus bacillus)>=20,000,000,000/gram, assorted bacterium rate≤30%, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.The anti-II type of the couplet compound function yeast of refreshing unit-complex micro organism fungicide of the standing grain that Bioisystech Co., Ltd of Divine Land Chinese nation (Beijing) produces or the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant all can be selected for use.
Described component F amino acid; Preferably be prepared from following main technique step: the cotton dregs with protein contnt >=40% are raw material; Through the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrating obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of high-load amino acid and a spot of oligopeptides.This mixture contains rich in amino acid, organic matter, nitrogen and other plant nutrient ingredient can be fast by the plant absorbing utilization; Can also increase the content of the soil organism; Chessom improves the procreation enviroment of mikrobe in the soil, improves the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer.
Described component G trace element is preferably zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer, fertile, molydbenum fertilizer two or more composite trace elements that make through complexing reaction spraying drying wherein of copper.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 500～600 parts is heated to 70～90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 20～30 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45～60 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-380～550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 70～90 ℃, carry out 0.5～1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G;
Can be in the above-mentioned process step according to rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, selection needs additional trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several kinds and quantity wherein; The most handy YD 30 of organic complexing agent and Hydrocerol A use by weight collocation in 1: 2.
The water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of producing according to method provided by the present invention is the crystal powder powder, helps fertilizer and dissolves and prevented from caking fast.
The technical indicator of the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer product of producing according to method provided by the present invention: organic>=30%, humic acids>=15.0%, N+P
2O
5+ K
2O>=25%, trace element>=0.5%, living bacteria count is genus bacillus>=0.2 hundred million/gram, assorted bacterium rate≤30%, PH5～8, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.
Each set of dispense ratio of the water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of producing according to method provided by the present invention; The regulation of fertilizer requirement of edaphic condition that considered is concrete and crop species and different growing; Carry out suitable adjustment; The ratio of B component, C, D particularly is to satisfy the needs of plant growth.
The method of use of the water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of producing according to method provided by the present invention:
Can confirm the fertilizer nutrient proportioning of each breeding time and use quantity according to soil supplying nutrient capability, crop regulation of fertilizer requirement and target output.Want rich water to advance together, on a small quantity repeatedly, to satisfy the growth needs of crop.
(1) with dissolving in this fertilizer adding container of fertilizer.
(2) inject fertilizer solution in the middle period of drip irrigation perdurability, the earlier little back of Open valve is big, and IR is few as far as possible, keeps evenly.Stop quick injection, it is irregular to apply fertilizer.
(3) can suitably the fertile consumption of drip irrigation be adjusted according to the growing way of crop.
The water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of producing according to method provided by the present invention reaches the nuisanceless fertilizer standard, has following characteristics:
(1) living microorganism content is up to 0.2 hundred million/gram;
(2) the high N+P of nutrient content
2O
5+ K
2O>=25%;
(3) nutrition is complete: contain organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, can make the balanced coordination of crop alimentary;
(4) good water solubility>=98%, the few water-insoluble of impurity≤2%;
(5) biologic organic, inorganic combines, and improves the fertilizer effect, owing to add living microorganism and humic acids, has promoted fertilizer efficiency, can improve the soil, improve the resistance of quality of agricultural product, adjusting plant growth and enhancing crop.
(6) utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and product is used with water, and is with strong points, and the utilization ratio of nitrogen can reach 60%, the utilization ratio of phosphorus can reach 30%, and the utilization ratio of potassium can reach 60%.Improve more than 10% than conventional fertilizer application utilization ratio.
Compared with prior art, the water-soluble solid biological multielement solid fertilizer of producing according to method provided by the present invention has overcome the deficiency of existing fertilizer.At first, the easy storage of the solid fertilizer of the present invention's production, anti-transportation and cost are low; Secondly, water soluble fertilizer good water solubility>=98%, impurity is few; Water-insoluble≤2%; Can be dissolved in the water rapidly, when crop absorbs moisture, also draw nutrient, improve utilization rate of fertilizer greatly; The utilization ratio of nitrogen can reach 60%, the utilization ratio of phosphorus can reach 30%, and the utilization ratio of potassium can reach 60%.Improve more than 10% than conventional fertilizer application utilization ratio; The 3rd, nutrient is complete, comprises: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, humic acids, amino acid, trace element, bacteria agent can make the balanced coordination of crop alimentary; The 4th, available nutrient content is high, (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O)>=25%, living microorganism content owing to add living microorganism and humic acids, has been promoted fertilizer efficiency up to 0.2 hundred million/gram, can improve the soil, improve the resistance of quality of agricultural product, adjusting plant growth and enhancing crop.
Working method provided by the present invention; Economical and practical, easy and simple to handle, the product effective component content is high; Fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer combine; Use with water with humic acids, amino acid and microbiobacterial agent compatibility, can improve soil activation, improve the soil, promote fertilizer efficiency, promotion plant growth, enhancing crop resistance and improve crop yield and quality.Producing water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer through method of the present invention, apply fertilizer with water applicable to various drip irrigation crops through adjustment nutrient proportioning, is a kind of economical and practical water soluble fertilizer working method.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is production process water dissolubility biological multielement solid fertilizer and the principle flow chart used.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1; By weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 35 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 13 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,4.7 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 0.3 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N12%, P
2O
58%, K
2O
5The water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer of %, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for drip irrigation cotton in seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period and applies fertilizer with water.
Described component E is preferably the solid gemma bacillus agent.Its specification of quality: living bacteria count (genus bacillus)>=20,000,000,000/gram, assorted bacterium rate≤30%, fineness>=80%, water-insoluble≤2%, moisture≤2%.The anti-II type of the couplet compound function yeast of refreshing unit-complex micro organism fungicide of the standing grain that Bioisystech Co., Ltd of Divine Land Chinese nation (Beijing) produces or the new bio tech ltd production of Beijing middle peasant all can be selected for use, selects for use one of them to get final product.
Described component F amino acid; Be to be prepared from following main technique step: the cotton dregs with protein contnt >=40% are raw material; Through the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrating obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of high-load amino acid and a spot of oligopeptides.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 500 parts is heated to 70 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 30 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 60 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-380 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 70 ℃, carry out 1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Can be in the above-mentioned process step according to rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, selection needs additional trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several kinds and quantity wherein; Organic complexing agent uses by weight collocation in 1: 2 with YD 30 and Hydrocerol A.
Embodiment 2:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are by weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 25 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,17 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N9.5%, P
2O
56%, K
2The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of O11.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for the drip irrigation tomato early flowering season to apply fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 550 parts is heated to 80 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 25 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 50 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-400 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 80 ℃, carry out 0.8 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 3:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 15 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 10 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,28 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 0.5 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N7.5%, P
2O
56%, K
2The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of O 16.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for drip irrigation west melon fruit expanding stage and applies fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 600 parts is heated to 90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 22.5 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-450 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 90 ℃, carry out 0.5 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 4:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 25 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble>=90%; Humic acids>=75%), 5 parts of B component ammonium sulfate is nitrogenous 21%, phosphorous is 0, contain potassium is 0; 20 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates are nitrogenous 12%, phosphorous 60%, contain potassium is that 0,28 part of component D vitriolate of tartar nitrogenously is 0, phosphorously is 0, contains potassium 50% and 0.7 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 20 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtains organic 25%, N5.5%, P
2O
512%, K
2The water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer of O 16.5%, trace element (Zn+B+Mn+Fe+Cu+Mo) 0.5% is used for drip irrigation grape young fruit expanding stage and applies fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 580 parts is heated to 75 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 28 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 56 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-500 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 90 ℃, carry out 0.7 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 5:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; 10 parts of component A are preferably fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt, and raw materials quality requires: water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=70%; 1 part of B component ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 1 part of component D vitriolate of tartar and 0.1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 10 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 0.1 part of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix, and promptly obtain the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer, are used for drip irrigation cotton in seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period and apply fertilizer with water.
Described component G mainly is prepared from following process step:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 540 parts is heated to 85 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 20 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 85 ℃, carry out 1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G.
Embodiment 6:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 15 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 10 parts of B component urea, 15 parts of component C potassium primary phosphates, 12 parts of component D saltpetre and 2 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 15 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 3 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for the drip irrigation tomato early flowering season to apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 7:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 30 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 20 parts of B component an ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of component C Ureaphils, 10 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 5 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 25 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 4 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe) mixes, and promptly obtains water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation melon fruit expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 8:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 40 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 40 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 18 parts of component D Potcrate and 7 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 30 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 5 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation young Fructus Melo expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 9:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 28 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 60 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 28 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 25 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 9 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 35 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 8 parts of component G complexing (ratio of Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1: 0.05) mix; Promptly obtain the water-soluble biological multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation cotton in seedling stage-flowering and boll-setting period and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 10:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 28 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 42 parts of B component urea, 26 parts of component C potassium primary phosphates, 30 parts of component D saltpetre and 10 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 40 parts of component F amino acid, (ratio of Zn, Fe, Cu, Mo is 1: 0.2: 0.1 to the little fertilizer of 10 parts of component G complexing: 0.05) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for the drip irrigation tomato early flowering season to apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 11:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 30 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 50 parts of B component an ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of component C Ureaphils, 40 parts of component D vitriolate of tartar and 5 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 25 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 4 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe) mixes, and promptly obtains water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation melon fruit expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 12:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are: by weight percentage; With 22 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 28 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 18 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 45 parts of component D Potcrate and 3 parts of component E microbiobacterial agents, 30 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 5 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix; Promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer, be used for drip irrigation young Fructus Melo expanding stage and apply fertilizer with water.
Embodiment 12:
Compare with embodiment 1; Different places are:: by weight percentage; With 22 parts of component A potassium humate (water-soluble >=90%; Humic acids >=75%), 25 parts of B component ammonium sulfate, 30 parts of component C monoammonium phosphates, 50 parts of component D Potcrate and 1 part of component E microbiobacterial agent, 18 parts of component F amino acid, the little fertilizer of 2 parts of component G complexing (Zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, ratio be 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2: 0.1) mix, promptly obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer.
Claims (10)
1. the working method of a water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that process step mainly comprises promptly to obtain water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer after main component with following weight part mixes:
2. the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described component A is a fulvo acid, and described fulvo acid is humic acids sylvite or humic acids ammonium salt.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described B component is a kind of in urea, ammonium sulfate, an ammonium nitrate.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described component C is wherein a kind of of potassium primary phosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Ureaphil of good water solubility.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described component D is a kind of in the Repone K, saltpetre, vitriolate of tartar of good water solubility.
6. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described component E is the solid gemma bacillus agent.
7. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer; It is characterized in that described component F amino acid; Be to be prepared from following main technique step: the cotton dregs with protein contnt >=40% are raw material; Through the biological fermentation of cotton dregs, filtration and air-dry filtrating obtain good water solubility, the aminoacid mixture of high-load amino acid and a spot of oligopeptides.
8. according to claim 1 or claim 2 the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer is characterized in that described component G trace element is zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer, fertile, molydbenum fertilizer two or more composite trace elements that make through complexing reaction spraying drying wherein of copper.
9. the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described component G preparation is mainly by following process step completion:
1. the water (weight part) that in reaction kettle, adds 500～600 parts is heated to 70～90 ℃; 2. add organic complexing agent YD 30 20～30 parts (weight part) and Hydrocerol A 45～60 parts (weight part) stirring and dissolving in the reaction kettle; 3. micro-380～550 parts (weight parts) add dissolving one by one by the order of Cu, Zn, Fe, B, Mn, Mo, under 70～90 ℃, carry out 0.5～1 hour complex reaction; 4. the vacuum concentration spraying drying makes component G; Can be in the above-mentioned process step according to rich scarce situation of the soil nutrient of using and crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, selection needs additional trace elements zn, B, Mn, Fe, Cu, Mo several kinds and quantity wherein.
10. the working method of water-soluble mikrobe multi-element solid fertilizer as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that said organic complexing agent uses by weight collocation in 1: 2 with YD 30 and Hydrocerol A.
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| CN103387473A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-11-13 | 泰州市宏昌配肥科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing trace elements |
| CN103396252A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer containing amino acid as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103896666A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-02 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Carbon-containing water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN103896673A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2014-07-02 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Growth-promoting stable and synergistic water soluble fertilizer |
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