CN106927968A - A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation - Google Patents

A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106927968A
CN106927968A CN201511025667.8A CN201511025667A CN106927968A CN 106927968 A CN106927968 A CN 106927968A CN 201511025667 A CN201511025667 A CN 201511025667A CN 106927968 A CN106927968 A CN 106927968A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
corn
fertilizer
corn drip
soluble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511025667.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹光华
谷健
黄鹏飞
郭金路
王晓东
李经纬
薄琳
叶云雪
杨志会
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Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS filed Critical Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
Priority to CN201511025667.8A priority Critical patent/CN106927968A/en
Publication of CN106927968A publication Critical patent/CN106927968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation, its component and mass percent are:Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 30-45%, potassium phosphate,monobasic 15-30%, potassium chloride 10-35%, biological bacteria 1%-5%, sodium humate 2-10%, trace element 1-2%, amino acid 2-3%.Corn drip irrigation of the present invention solubility fertilizer overcomes that existing drip irrigation fertilizer nutrient composition is single and poorly soluble causes the shortcoming of clogging drip irrigation equipment, realizes that nutrient is comprehensive, dissolubility is good, clogging drip irrigation equipment and does not save the advantage of production cost.

Description

A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation
Technical field
It belongs to agricultural irrigation application field to the present invention, and specially a kind of corn drip irrigation is soluble Fertilizer.
Background technology
Corn (Zea mays L.) is global total output highest cereal crops, in China, The sown area of corn is very big, and distribution is very wide, is the main of the northern Arid&semi-arid area people One of grain.However, liquid manure serious waste of resources, environmental pollution are there is in Maize Production adding Acute the problems such as, the sustainable development of China's Maize Production is govern, carry out corn drip irrigation liquid manure one Body technology is inexorable trend.
The fertilizer for being presently used for corn drip irrigation the Integration of Water into Fertilizer has production technology letter Single, with low content of technology, nutrient uptake and utilization efficiency is low, easy blocking, price are applied more in field Expensive the problems such as, mainly it is presented with:It is mixed including two ammoniums, an ammonium etc. and urea with common fertilizer Heating is closed to be dissolved in water to make fertigation, with potassium dihydrogen phosphate and urea by simple artificial Or concrete-agitating mixes to make fertigation, these fertilizer have due to its purity and solubility Limit, be susceptible to drip irrigation equipment blocking, increase production cost the problems such as;Additionally, selling on the market Most of dissolved fertilizer sold contributes to industrial crops, and is applied to field crop corn Special drip irrigation fertilizer also compare and lack.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to regarding to the issue above, propose a kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation Material.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation, corn drip irrigation solubility fertilizer is by weight percentage, Ammonium hydrogen carbonate 30-45%, potassium phosphate,monobasic 15-30%, potassium chloride 10-35%, biological bacteria 1%-5%, sodium humate 2-10%, trace element 1-2%, amino acid 2-3%.
The trace element for the one kind in zinc sulfate, boric acid, Chelated Manganese, iron, copper, molybdenum or It is several.
The biological bacteria is in bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus laterosporus, bacillus licheniformis One or more.
The amino acid is the one kind or several in leucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine Kind.
The soluble fertilizer of the corn drip irrigation is manured into soil by the way of drip irrigation and spray irrigation or microspray irrigation In.
The invention has the advantages that and advantage:
The present invention is applied to corn drip irrigation the Integration of Water into Fertilizer application, can be effectively promoted corn Growth.The method of application of this product both can be drip irrigation, it is also possible to used as sprinkling irrigation, microspray irrigation etc. Irrigation method application, formula used is nontoxic, does not influence health.Corn drop of the present invention Filling soluble fertilizer mainly has following several respects advantage:
1) dissolubility is good
The present invention is raw materials used all using the pure crystalline mineral matter that dissolubility is high, in ordinary temperature Under the conditions of be fully able to be dissolved in irrigation water, nutrient density is higher in solution after dissolving, and will not Produce precipitation blocking filter and water dropper.
2) active force is weak
With the interaction very little of irrigation water, the acute variation of irrigation water pH will not be caused, Unfavorable chemical reaction will not be produced with irrigation water.
3) corrosivity is small
It is to irrigation system and small about the corrosivity of control unit, irrigation equipment can be extended and applied The service life of fertile equipment.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below, it will be appreciated that described herein Preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Precise ammonium hydrogen carbonate 40kg, potassium phosphate,monobasic 20kg, potassium chloride 30kg, molybdenum Bacillusmusilaginosiengineering 0.5kg, bacillus laterosporus 0.5kg, bacillus licheniformis 1kg, Sodium humate 5kg, zinc sulfate 0.5kg, Chelated Manganese 0.25kg, chelating molybdenum 0.25kg, dried meat Propylhomoserin 1kg, phenylalanine 1kg, after high-power pulverizer fine crushing, stirring mixing, Quantitative package.
Embodiment 2
Precise ammonium hydrogen carbonate 35kg, potassium phosphate,monobasic 20kg, potassium chloride 35kg, jelly Sample bacillus 0.5, bacillus laterosporus 1kg, sodium humate 4.5kg, zinc sulfate 1kg, Boric acid 0.25kg, Chelated Manganese 0.25kg, leucine 1kg, proline 1kg, methionine 0.5kg, After high-power pulverizer fine crushing, stirring mixing, quantitative package.
Embodiment 3
Precise ammonium hydrogen carbonate 30kg, potassium phosphate,monobasic 25kg, potassium chloride 35kg, glue Freeze sample bacillus 0.5, bacillus laterosporus 1kg, bacillus licheniformis 1kg, humic acid Sodium 4kg, zinc sulfate 0.5, boric acid 0.5, Chelated Manganese 0.25, chelated iron 0.25kg, it is bright Propylhomoserin 0.5kg, proline 0.5kg, phenylalanine 1kg, it is fine using high-power pulverizer After crushing, stirring mixing, quantitative package.
The preparation embodiment of several fertilizer please be provided according to the pattern of embodiment 1, while each reality Difference makes it meet claims to be said to apply the consumption and each material of use of example The support of bright book.
Application examples
After above-described embodiment is obtained into soluble fertilizer and water by 1/3-5 dissolvings, by 30kg/ mus Fertilizer amount is imposed, and Dressing date is:Jointing stage 1/2, spinning phase 1/4, pustulation period 1/4 are with drop Filling is imposed.Maturity period determines yield, and calculating imposes utilization rate of fertilizer, and computing formula is:Impose Utilization rate of fertilizer=yield/breeding time topdressing amount.Meanwhile, urea is imposed with breeding time tradition drip irrigation 36kg/ mus is control, compares invention solubility fertilizer efficiency really.
The soluble fertilizer yield of the drip irrigation of table 1 and impose utilization rate of fertilizer
Result shows, corn imposes utilization rate of fertilizer and improves more than 38%, output increased 15% with On, show obvious section fertilizer and effect of increasing production.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., Should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of corn drip irrigation is soluble fertile, it is characterised in that:The soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation is by weight Measuring percentages is, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 30-45%, potassium phosphate,monobasic 15-30%, potassium chloride 10 - 35%, biological bacteria 1%-5%, sodium humate 2-10%, trace element 1-2%, amino acid 2-3%.
2. corn drip irrigation according to claim 1 is soluble fertile, it is characterised in that described Trace element is one or more in zinc sulfate, boric acid, Chelated Manganese, iron, copper, molybdenum.
3. corn drip irrigation according to claim 1 is soluble fertile, it is characterised in that described Biological bacteria be bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus laterosporus, bacillus licheniformis in one kind or It is several.
4. corn drip irrigation according to claim 1 is soluble fertile, it is characterised in that described Amino acid is one or more in leucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine.
5. corn drip irrigation according to claim 1 is soluble fertile, it is characterised in that described During the soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation is manured into soil by the way of the drip irrigation and spray irrigation or microspray irrigation.
CN201511025667.8A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation Pending CN106927968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511025667.8A CN106927968A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511025667.8A CN106927968A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106927968A true CN106927968A (en) 2017-07-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201511025667.8A Pending CN106927968A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of soluble fertilizer of corn drip irrigation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106927968A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954799A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-24 贵阳开磷化肥有限公司 A kind of new reparation Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109924081A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-25 石河子大学 A kind of starting fertilizer method of administration promoting trickle irrigation seedling growth of corn
CN112174720A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-05 宁夏大学 Joint-pulling fertilizer for water-fertilizer integrated planting of corn and preparation method and application thereof
CN112778039A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-11 甘肃省敦煌种业集团股份有限公司研究院 Seed corn drip irrigation fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102746058A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-10-24 新疆农垦科学院农业新技术推广服务中心 Production method of water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer
CN103755477A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-30 河北利土生物科技有限公司 Biological water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102746058A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-10-24 新疆农垦科学院农业新技术推广服务中心 Production method of water-soluble microbe multi-element solid fertilizer
CN103755477A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-30 河北利土生物科技有限公司 Biological water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954799A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-24 贵阳开磷化肥有限公司 A kind of new reparation Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109924081A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-06-25 石河子大学 A kind of starting fertilizer method of administration promoting trickle irrigation seedling growth of corn
CN112174720A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-05 宁夏大学 Joint-pulling fertilizer for water-fertilizer integrated planting of corn and preparation method and application thereof
CN112778039A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-11 甘肃省敦煌种业集团股份有限公司研究院 Seed corn drip irrigation fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170707

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication