CN102590122A - 一种废旧镍镉电池中镉含量的测定方法 - Google Patents
一种废旧镍镉电池中镉含量的测定方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102590122A CN102590122A CN2012100164553A CN201210016455A CN102590122A CN 102590122 A CN102590122 A CN 102590122A CN 2012100164553 A CN2012100164553 A CN 2012100164553A CN 201210016455 A CN201210016455 A CN 201210016455A CN 102590122 A CN102590122 A CN 102590122A
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- cadmium
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- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical group [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JGUQDUKBUKFFRO-CIIODKQPSA-N dimethylglyoxime Chemical compound O/N=C(/C)\C(\C)=N\O JGUQDUKBUKFFRO-CIIODKQPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- NICDRCVJGXLKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;trihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O NICDRCVJGXLKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium acetic acid acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(O)=O.CC([O-])=O BHZOKUMUHVTPBX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- ORZHVTYKPFFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylenol orange Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C=2C=C(CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C(O)=C(C)C=2)=C1 ORZHVTYKPFFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XKMAKWPZGDBONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Cd] Chemical compound [Co].[Cd] XKMAKWPZGDBONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004887 ferric hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910003307 Ni-Cd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
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CN102590122A true CN102590122A (zh) | 2012-07-18 |
CN102590122B CN102590122B (zh) | 2014-10-22 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102928422A (zh) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-02-13 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | 一种测定钛镍形状记忆合金中镍含量的方法 |
CN106093294A (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-09 | 广州超邦化工有限公司 | 一种酸性无氰镀镉溶液中氯化镉的分析方法 |
CN108535404A (zh) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-09-14 | 广州超邦化工有限公司 | 一种氯化钾无氰镀镉溶液中氯化镉的滴定分析方法 |
CN114965326A (zh) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-08-30 | 山东飞源气体有限公司 | 三氟化氮电解产生的废渣中镍含量的测定方法 |
Citations (6)
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US4264329A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1981-04-28 | Cities Service Company | Tracing flow of fluids |
EP0456751B1 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1997-05-21 | Hybrivet Systems, Inc. | A method of testing for a substance on a solid surface using a swab stick |
WO2008154452A1 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-18 | Anne Schwartz | Systems and methods of removing and managing heavy metals |
CN101685067A (zh) * | 2008-09-27 | 2010-03-31 | 深圳市比克电池有限公司 | 锂钴氧化物中二价钴含量的测定方法 |
WO2011050552A1 (zh) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 | 一种矿石中钙元素的分析检测方法 |
CN103308646A (zh) * | 2013-06-30 | 2013-09-18 | 白银有色集团股份有限公司 | 一种edta容量法测定铜渣、铜镉渣中锌、镉方法 |
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2012
- 2012-01-17 CN CN201210016455.3A patent/CN102590122B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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US4264329A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1981-04-28 | Cities Service Company | Tracing flow of fluids |
EP0456751B1 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1997-05-21 | Hybrivet Systems, Inc. | A method of testing for a substance on a solid surface using a swab stick |
WO2008154452A1 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-18 | Anne Schwartz | Systems and methods of removing and managing heavy metals |
CN101685067A (zh) * | 2008-09-27 | 2010-03-31 | 深圳市比克电池有限公司 | 锂钴氧化物中二价钴含量的测定方法 |
WO2011050552A1 (zh) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | 江西稀有金属钨业控股集团有限公司 | 一种矿石中钙元素的分析检测方法 |
CN103308646A (zh) * | 2013-06-30 | 2013-09-18 | 白银有色集团股份有限公司 | 一种edta容量法测定铜渣、铜镉渣中锌、镉方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (8)
Title |
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唐祝兴: "EDTA选择滴定法测定易熔合金中的镉", 《沈阳化工》, vol. 29, no. 4, 31 December 2000 (2000-12-31) * |
焦萍: "EDTA容量法连续测定烟灰中的锌镉含量", 《黄石理工学院学报》, vol. 22, no. 4, 31 July 2006 (2006-07-31) * |
王燕玲等: "锡铅焊料中镉的测定-EDTA络合滴定法", 《锡业科技》, 28 February 2002 (2002-02-28), pages 13 - 16 * |
蒋中国: "对容量法测镉方法的研究", 《西南民族学院学报 自然科学版》, vol. 27, no. 1, 28 February 2001 (2001-02-28) * |
薛茂林等: "丁二酮肟沉淀分离-络合滴定法测定镍铁中镍", 《山东省金属学会理化检验学术委员会理化检验学术交流会论文集》, 31 May 2009 (2009-05-31) * |
谭静进等: "LiCoxNiyMn1-x-yO2中镍、钴、锰的快速测定", 《电池》, vol. 42, no. 1, 28 February 2012 (2012-02-28) * |
邓玉春: "非晶态及含钴合金中镍的EDTA容量法测定", 《冶金分析》, vol. 7, no. 1, 31 January 1987 (1987-01-31) * |
陶赛祥等: "银合金中镉的选择性滴定方法的研究与应用", 《贵金属》, vol. 28, no. 1, 28 February 2007 (2007-02-28) * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102928422A (zh) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-02-13 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | 一种测定钛镍形状记忆合金中镍含量的方法 |
CN102928422B (zh) * | 2012-10-23 | 2015-06-10 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | 一种测定钛镍形状记忆合金中镍含量的方法 |
CN106093294A (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-09 | 广州超邦化工有限公司 | 一种酸性无氰镀镉溶液中氯化镉的分析方法 |
CN106093294B (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-07-10 | 广州超邦化工有限公司 | 一种酸性无氰镀镉溶液中氯化镉的分析方法 |
CN108535404A (zh) * | 2017-07-01 | 2018-09-14 | 广州超邦化工有限公司 | 一种氯化钾无氰镀镉溶液中氯化镉的滴定分析方法 |
CN114965326A (zh) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-08-30 | 山东飞源气体有限公司 | 三氟化氮电解产生的废渣中镍含量的测定方法 |
CN114965326B (zh) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-21 | 山东飞源气体有限公司 | 三氟化氮电解产生的废渣中镍含量的测定方法 |
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