CN102308739B - Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages - Google Patents
Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102308739B CN102308739B CN2011102620804A CN201110262080A CN102308739B CN 102308739 B CN102308739 B CN 102308739B CN 2011102620804 A CN2011102620804 A CN 2011102620804A CN 201110262080 A CN201110262080 A CN 201110262080A CN 102308739 B CN102308739 B CN 102308739B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bracing frame
- chinese cabbage
- gauze bag
- pole
- protection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a physical protector in the processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages. A supporting framework and a screen bag are connected together to form the physical protector, the supporting framework is square, and comprises supporting rods and top rods, the top ends of the neighboring supporting rods are sequentially connected together by the top rods, and hooks are arranged at the vertex corners of the supporting framework; the top end of the screen bag is closed, the bottom end of the screen bag is open, the screen bag is arranged in the supporting framework, rings are arranged at positions on the top end of the screen bag, wherein the positions correspond to the vertex corners of the supporting framework, rings are also arranged at positions on the bottom end of the screen bag, wherein the positions correspond to the supporting rods, and both the top end and the bottom end of the screen bag are connected with the supporting framework through the hooks and the rings. The physical protector can prevent the common pests of a single piece of Chinese cabbage before harvesting, and also can be used as a package for a single piece of harvested Chinese cabbage.
Description
One, technical field:
What the present invention relates to is organic dabaicai zaipei and adopts back technology of storage and transport facility, and what be specifically related to is that Chinese cabbage is in cultivation with adopt the physical protection device in the transporting procedures of back.
Two, background technology:
Chinese cabbage is one of main vegetables of northerner's winter-spring season, and expense is very big, mainly makes fresh vegetables in the fall, mainly is in the winter time to be used for converted products such as storage or pickling sauerkraut.Dabaicai zaipei success or not, key are whether the integrated control of damage by disease and insect can science put in place.Chinese cabbage from the seedling phase up to results, the generation of damage by disease and insect is relatively more serious all the time.Often generation, hazard ratio have bacterial slimy soft rot, black rot, virus disease, downy mildew and Chinese cabbage dry combustion method worry etc. than severe diseases; Generation is very general, the serious insect pest of harm has cutworm, cabbage caterpillar, diamond-back moth, aphid, phyllotreta striolata and nocturnal moth class larva etc., has a good harvest so the quality of the extermination of disease and insect pest directly influences the Chinese cabbage high yield.For effectively preventing and treating the Chinese cabbage damage by disease and insect, though advocate the plant protection policy of implementing " putting prevention first integrated control ", with the cultural control basis, advocate biological control, physical control, cooperate the chemical control measure of using scientifically and rationally.But, at present in most of Chinese cabbages producing region, to the control of damage by disease and insect in producing except the part cultural control; Be main still with chemical control; Because chemical control instant effect, cost are low, yet along with the chemical sproof generation of sick worm, dosage is increasing; Crop is prone to poisoning takes place, and the residual amount of product medicine is increasingly high.In recent years, along with living standard improves, People more and more is paid attention to food security; In order to meet the need of market; And assurance consumer's health, reach production safety, high-quality, nuisanceless, green, even the purpose of organic Chinese cabbage product; Just must forbid or limit the use of some chemical substances, strengthen control of research and extension applying biological and physical control measure.Physics, biological and chemical control measure have clearly been stipulated in crop production in China's " organic products production and processing authentication specifications " to damage by disease and insect; Except the insecticide or bactericide that all ban use of gene engineering product and chemosynthesis, also have some demands of different: (1) pest control allow to use physical property prophylactico-therapeutic measures (keeping away aphid or yellow plate (post) trapping aphid etc. like fly net, desinsection lamp, black light lamp and silver grey film) and trapper with distribute usability lure in the vessel; Allow to use soft soap, plant insecticide or local growing plants extractant etc.; Advocate through discharging natural enemy (like tiny golden wasp, oophagous trichogrammae, yellow braconid wasp and ladybug etc.) and come pest control; Allow conditional use rotenone, pyrethrum, prosparol, diatomite, material is used in microorganism (like bacillus thuringiensis,Bt) and preparation thereof (like medicaments such as bacillus thuringensis, Bt preparations) and other restriction; (2) disease control allows to use soft soap, galenical, vinegar, the pure active microorganism product that suppresses fungal disease; Material is used in the material of the environmentally safe microorganism formulation of conditional use, lime, sulphur, bordeaux mixture and other sulfur-bearing or copper and other restriction.
In the pest control measure that organic crops is produced, physical control measure restriction is few, and biological control is less, and the chemical control restriction at most.Because; Utilize the barrier buffer action of phototaxis, chemotaxis and the apparatus of insect; Have safety, saving of labor, easy, advantage cheaply with the direct pest control of physical instrument; Also prevent and treat simultaneously diseases (, all having the soft rot germ in oral cavity of striped flea-beetle, Oeobia undalis, cabbage caterpillar and some soil insects and the body) that some are propagated through insect indirectly, reduce as far as possible or do not use the chemicals prophylactico-therapeutic measures like the aphis propagation virus disease.But the physical instrument prophylactico-therapeutic measures of using is at present only paid attention on the whole crop disease and insect being prevented and treated protection aborning; Owing to receive the influence of many aspects; Sometimes effect is not good; And come prevention and elimination of disease and pests from the angle of crop individual (single Chinese cabbage), simultaneously the crop product is not also seen adopting the physical instrument that the back transporting procedures has defencive function again.
Three, summary of the invention:
An object of the present invention is to provide Chinese cabbage in cultivation with adopt the physical protection device of back in the transporting procedures, the Chinese cabbage physical instrument that is used to solve present use can not be to the problem of single the independent prevention and elimination of disease and pests of Chinese cabbage.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the physical protection device in the transporting procedures is formed by connecting in bracing frame and gauze bag this Chinese cabbage in cultivation with after adopting; Bracing frame by pole and with adjacent pole on the top successively the push rod that connects of head and the tail constitute, the drift angle place of bracing frame is provided with hook; Gauze bag top closure; The bottom is open, and the gauze bag is arranged in the bracing frame, and the top of gauze bag and bracing frame drift angle corresponding section are provided with annulus; The bottom of gauze bag and pole corresponding section also are provided with annulus, and the top of gauze bag all is connected with annulus through hook with bracing frame with the bottom.
Bracing frame is square in the such scheme.
The bottom of bracing frame is connected with auxiliary plug in the such scheme, is specially, and there is external screw thread the bottom of the pole of bracing frame; Internal thread is arranged at the top of auxiliary plug, and the bottom of auxiliary plug is pointed, and auxiliary plug is threaded with pole; Can insert in the ground with comparalive ease like this, and bracing frame can insert in the ground securely, and after Chinese cabbage is gathered; Can be with assisting plug to disassemble from bracing frame, with anti-tie to the people.
Flexibly connect between two push rods that bracing frame is adjacent in the such scheme, like this, when the present invention does not use, can the present invention be folded up, place, do not take up space than being easier to
The two ends of push rod have circular hole in the such scheme, and pole penetrates in the circular hole of adjacent push rod, and adjacent push rod is flexibly connected.
The gauze bag is a silver gray in the such scheme, and width of mesh is between 18 orders～30 orders.
The middle and lower part of bracing frame is provided with stiffening ring in the such scheme, to improve the intensity of bracing frame.
Stiffening ring is formed by connecting cross bar head and the tail successively in the such scheme, and the two ends of cross bar have circular hole, and pole penetrates in the circular hole of adjacent cross bar, and adjacent cross bar is flexibly connected.
Beneficial effect:
1, the gauze bag among the present invention covers on outside single the Chinese cabbage, and bracing frame inserts in the ground and plays the support fixation effect, can before adopting, prevent and treat the common disease insect pest of single Chinese cabbage, can also play the effect of the external packing after single Chinese cabbage is adopted.
2, the present invention can retrain Chinese cabbage and in frame, grows, and practices thrift land area, can increase planting density; Can make the Chinese cabbage cabbage heart sturdy again, remove from and adopt prenex dish (group's dish/bundle dish) operation.
3, the gauze bag can be prevented Lepidoptera among the present invention, coleoptera, Hymenoptera insect, and use of insecticide does not guarantee the organic quality of product.
4, the gauze bag can block the disease spore to a certain extent among the present invention, reduces the occurrence probability of disease.
5, the present invention can reduce shaking of wind dialogue outer leaf, avoids producing mechanical wound at skin group base portion, can reduce harmful microorganism such as bacterium and infect, and reduces the degree that comes off and take place.
Can avoid the mechanical damage and the harmful microbe cross-infection of Chinese cabbage results process together with the device results when 6, Chinese cabbage is gathered in the crops, can strengthen the storage property after adopting.
Framework and support when 7, the present invention can be used as Chinese cabbage postharvest storage pile not only can reduce extruding and well-ventilated, also can reduce the interim labour intensity of storage, need the operation of falling the dish.
8, bracing frame and gauze bag flexibly connect among the present invention, when Chinese cabbage is adopted the back sale, can bracing frame and gauze bag be taken apart, and the gauze bag wraps in outside the Chinese cabbage, can play the effect of external packing, and is easy to use.Bracing frame can be reused, and is also collapsible, conveniently deposit.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bracing frame among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gauze bag among the present invention.
1 bracing frame, 2 gauze bags, 3 poles, 4 hooks, 5 annulus, 6 stiffening rings.
Five, embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to further describe:
As shown in Figure 1, the physical protection device in the transporting procedures is formed by connecting in bracing frame 1 and gauze bag 2 this Chinese cabbage in cultivation with after adopting, and bracing frame 1 is square; Consult shown in Figure 2; Bracing frame 1 is made up of four vertical poles 3 and square top frame, and four vertical poles 3 are fixedly connected with four angles of top frame respectively, and the top frame is connected and composed by the push rod of horizontal positioned successively from beginning to end; The drift angle place of bracing frame 1 is provided with hook 4, and the middle and lower part of bracing frame 1 is provided with stiffening ring 6; Consult shown in Figure 3ly, gauze bag 2 tops are sealed, and the bottom is open; The top of gauze bag 2 and bracing frame 1 drift angle corresponding section are provided with annulus 5; The bottom of gauze bag 2 and pole 3 corresponding sections also are provided with annulus 5, and pole 3 is provided with hook 4 with the corresponding position, bottom of gauze bag 2, and the top of gauze bag 2 and bottom all are connected with annulus 5 through linking up with 4 with bracing frame 1; After the installation, gauze bag 2 is in bracing frame 1.After in the bracing frame 1 insertion ground, gauze bag 3 covers on the ground, and Chinese cabbage is covered; The width of mesh of gauze bag 2 is between 18 orders～30 orders, and it also can play the physical barriers effect and directly insect (like diamond-back moth, phyllotreta striolata etc.) intercepted outside except ventilative, printing opacity; Silver-gray color has the effect of repellent aphid simultaneously; Make the insect can't be,, prevented the generation of damage by disease and insect effectively for Chinese cabbage provides the growing environment of a safety near Chinese cabbage.Gauze bag 2 also helps sturdy Chinese cabbage cabbage heart aborning, can reduce mechanical damage outside when gathering, and does not influence Chinese cabbage and adopts the back field heat and breathe heat abstraction.
The present invention can also be designed to flexibly connect between two adjacent push rods of bracing frame 1, and the two ends of push rod have circular hole, and pole 3 penetrates in the circular hole of adjacent push rod, and adjacent push rod is flexibly connected.
When the present invention uses, gauze bag 2 is installed in the bracing frame 1, again gauze bag 2 is covered on outside the Chinese cabbage, at last with getting final product in the bracing frame 1 insertion ground.
After Chinese cabbage grows up to, can when gathering Chinese cabbage, bracing frame 1, gauze bag 2 together be accepted with Chinese cabbage; Chinese cabbage is played a protective role, when Chinese cabbage is sold, can bracing frame 1 be removed; Gauze bag 2 is sold in company with Chinese cabbage together; Like this, gauze bag 2 plays the external packing effect, also conveniently carries simultaneously and carrying.
Claims (7)
1. a Chinese cabbage is in cultivation with adopt the physical protection device in the transporting procedures of back; It is characterized in that: the physical protection device in the transporting procedures is formed by connecting in bracing frame (1) and gauze bag (2) this Chinese cabbage in cultivation with after adopting; Bracing frame (1) constitutes by pole (3) and with the push rod that adjacent pole connects on the top successively from beginning to end, and the drift angle place of bracing frame (1) is provided with hook (4); Gauze bag (2) top closure; The bottom is open; Gauze bag (2) is arranged in the bracing frame (1), and the top of gauze bag (2) and bracing frame (1) drift angle corresponding section are provided with annulus (5), and the bottom of gauze bag (2) and pole (3) corresponding section also are provided with annulus (5); Pole (3) is provided with hook (4) with the corresponding position, bottom of gauze bag (2), and the top of gauze bag (2) all is connected with annulus through hook with bracing frame (1) with the bottom.
2. Chinese cabbage according to claim 1 is in cultivation and adopt the physical protection device in the transporting procedures of back; It is characterized in that: described bracing frame (1) is for square, and the bottom of bracing frame (1) is connected with auxiliary plug, is specially; There is external screw thread the bottom of the pole (3) of bracing frame (1); Internal thread is arranged at the top of auxiliary plug, and the bottom of auxiliary plug is pointed, and auxiliary plug is threaded with pole (3).
3. Chinese cabbage according to claim 2 is in cultivation and adopt the physical protection device of back in the transporting procedures, it is characterized in that: flexibly connect between adjacent two push rods of described bracing frame (1).
4. Chinese cabbage according to claim 3 is in cultivation and adopt the physical protection device in the transporting procedures of back; It is characterized in that: the two ends of described push rod have circular hole; Pole (3) penetrates in the circular hole of adjacent push rod, and adjacent push rod is flexibly connected.
5. according to claim 1 or the physical protection device of 4 described Chinese cabbage in cultivating and adopt the back transporting procedures, it is characterized in that: described gauze bag (2) is silver gray, and width of mesh is between 18 orders～30 orders.
6. Chinese cabbage according to claim 5 is in cultivation and adopt the physical protection device in the transporting procedures of back, and it is characterized in that: the middle and lower part of described bracing frame (1) is provided with stiffening ring (6).
7. Chinese cabbage according to claim 6 is in cultivation and adopt the physical protection device in the transporting procedures of back; It is characterized in that: described stiffening ring (6) is formed by connecting cross bar head and the tail successively; The two ends of cross bar have circular hole; Pole (3) penetrates in the circular hole of adjacent cross bar, and adjacent cross bar is flexibly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102620804A CN102308739B (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102620804A CN102308739B (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102308739A CN102308739A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
| CN102308739B true CN102308739B (en) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=45422610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102620804A Expired - Fee Related CN102308739B (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2011-09-06 | Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102308739B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273002A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing phyllotreta striolata fabricius from damaging little cabbages by using enclosing films |
| CN104273004A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Prevention method for flea beetles of pakchoi |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273001A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Mesh barrier for preventing striped flea beetle from endangering Brassica Rapa chinensis |
| CN104381057A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing phyllotreta striolata fabricius from harming brassica rapa chinensis by using mesh barrier |
| CN104273003A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing striped flea beetle from endangering Brassica rapa chinensis |
| CN104381056A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing pakchoi from attacks by cabbage caterpillars |
| CN104920122A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-09-23 | 湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司 | Tobacco budworm ecological comprehensive controlling method |
| CN106954500A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-18 | 司海燕 | A kind of Chinese cabbage disease pest physical control device |
| CN107155606A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 合肥轩达农业技术开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Chinese cabbage |
| CN111512826A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-08-11 | 孙彩娜 | Guangdong flowering cabbage separating and packaging device with deinsectization function |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2737080A1 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-31 | Sarl Europlastic | Protective bonnet for cultivated salad plants, - provides protection in form of bonnet, which is used to form protective cover over head or below head of salad plants, with bonnet produced in variety of materials |
| CN201674847U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-22 | 邱金和 | Plant disinsectization device |
| CN201709193U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-01-19 | 李会 | Vegetable anti-insect veil |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1084792A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-04-07 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Head formation acceleration method and head formation acceleration cover for head formable leaf vegetables |
| JP2009136163A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-25 | Saga Denshi Kogyo Kk | Agricultural insect-proof and cold-proof net |
| JP2010004744A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-01-14 | Kaishin:Kk | Cover for plant cultivation |
-
2011
- 2011-09-06 CN CN2011102620804A patent/CN102308739B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2737080A1 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-31 | Sarl Europlastic | Protective bonnet for cultivated salad plants, - provides protection in form of bonnet, which is used to form protective cover over head or below head of salad plants, with bonnet produced in variety of materials |
| CN201709193U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-01-19 | 李会 | Vegetable anti-insect veil |
| CN201674847U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-22 | 邱金和 | Plant disinsectization device |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2009-136163A 2009.06.25 |
| JP特开2010-4744A 2010.01.14 |
| JP特开平10-84792A 1998.04.07 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273002A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Method for preventing phyllotreta striolata fabricius from damaging little cabbages by using enclosing films |
| CN104273004A (en) * | 2014-10-05 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Prevention method for flea beetles of pakchoi |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102308739A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102308739B (en) | Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages | |
| CN104782365B (en) | A kind of pest and disease damage green prevention and control method of cowpea plantation | |
| CN105794558B (en) | A method of being used for any of several broadleaf plants garden green prevention and control banana flower thrips | |
| CN106961959B (en) | Simplified pest control method for production of facility potted flowers | |
| CN103843586B (en) | A kind of coprinus comatus disease Synthetical prevention method | |
| Martin et al. | An acaricide-treated net to control phytophagous mites | |
| CN105076214B (en) | A kind of method for improving entomopathogenic nematode prevention fragrant-flowered garlic maggot effect | |
| CN108605719A (en) | A kind of control method of caraway Frankliniella occidentalis | |
| CN102986476A (en) | Device for propagating and shielding natural enemies of pests and method for preventing and treating pests by adopting device | |
| CN106879423A (en) | A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method | |
| CN101209012A (en) | Method for preventing and controlling whitefly in protected vegetable | |
| CN107691064A (en) | A kind of method of the tealeaves prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control | |
| CN101480178A (en) | Mixed pesticide capsule preparation for preventing and treating nematode and soil-borne disease | |
| CN103477861A (en) | Method for processing export potted chrysalidocarpus lutescens | |
| CN107155736A (en) | A kind of diseases and pests of tea tree prevention and controls | |
| CN103238488A (en) | Method for comprehensively controlling dominant spider mites of potted Chinese banyans | |
| CN107371943A (en) | A kind of three red sweet shaddock pest control methods | |
| CN103444298A (en) | Deinsectization method for rice seeds | |
| CN103355322B (en) | Compound biological insecticide and application thereof | |
| CN108849128A (en) | A kind of facility celery pest and disease damage green prevention and control method | |
| CN101292648A (en) | Application of wright's new Persimilis in vermin control of open type farmland, fruit, tea garden, bamboo forest | |
| CN207099927U (en) | A kind of insect prevention planting shed | |
| CN101933452A (en) | Method for sterilizing soil matrix used for nursery stock | |
| CN104094980A (en) | Azadirachtin water aqua for treating Chinese chive root maggot and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108159119A (en) | A kind of storage method of the root of fangji |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zheng Dianfeng Inventor after: Li Juan Inventor after: Wei Wenyi Inventor after: Zuo Yuhu Inventor after: Liu Jiansheng Inventor after: Han Delong Inventor before: Zheng Dianfeng Inventor before: Wei Wenyi Inventor before: Zuo Yuhu Inventor before: Li Juan Inventor before: Liu Jiansheng Inventor before: Han Delong |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHENG DIANFENG WEI WENYI ZUO YUHU LI JUAN LIU JIANSHENG HAN DELONG TO: ZHENG DIANFENG LI JUAN WEI WENYI ZUO YUHU LIU JIANSHENG HAN DELONG |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Termination date: 20150906 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |