CN102007863A - Cherry root stock cutting and grafting method - Google Patents
Cherry root stock cutting and grafting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102007863A CN102007863A CN2010105394266A CN201010539426A CN102007863A CN 102007863 A CN102007863 A CN 102007863A CN 2010105394266 A CN2010105394266 A CN 2010105394266A CN 201010539426 A CN201010539426 A CN 201010539426A CN 102007863 A CN102007863 A CN 102007863A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cherry root stock cutting and grafting method, which comprises the following steps of: mixing 50 to 80 mass percent of garden soil, 10 to 20 mass percent of turfy soil and 10 to 30 mass percent of cow dung and tiling a seedbed with a depth of 10cm, and spraying by using fenaminosulf for later use; cutting the root stock into sections at intervals of 20cm when the root stock grows to the diameter of 0.4 to 0.6cm, and putting into a foam box and spraying water for moisturizing; immersing 10cm of the lower part of the sectioned cuttings into rooting solution for 1 minute; cutting the treated cuttings with a depth of 10cm at equal intervals of 20cm; spraying for 10 minutes every 30 to 60 minutes, and stopping spraying after 30 days; and conventionally grafting and breeding after 40 days. The cutting and grafting method can guarantee regular seedlings, improves the optimized rate and survival rate and solves the problem that the wound is infected with root cancer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically is a kind of cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method.
Background technology
Sweet cherry grow seedlings being divided into grow directly from seeds sowing with nourish and generate two kinds, nourish and generate and be divided into two kinds of press strip and cuttages, the nursery stock major advantage of the sowing of growing directly from seeds is that root diseases is few, major defect is that nursery stock growing way difference is big.Preferred rate is low.Conventional press strip and cuttage nursery stock are neat, preferred rate height.But wound is big, is difficult for healing, and crown gall is seriously ill, and the normal cutting propagation survival rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method in order to overcome above-mentioned defective, has guaranteed that nursery stock is neat, when improving preferred rate and survival rate, has solved the problem of wound dip-dye root knot.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method, step is as follows: (1) preparation nutrition soil: 10 centimetres in seedbed of tiling was dark, stand-by with the fenaminosulf spray then after mass percent 50% ~ 80% garden mould, 10% ~ 20% turfy soil and 10% ~ 30% cow dung were mixed; (2) plugged ear is prepared: cut the section of being cut into every 20 centimetres when stock grows into 0.4 ~ 0.6 centimetre of diameter, put into the bubble chamber water spray and preserve moisture; (3) plugged ear is handled: become 10 centimetres of immersions in bottom of section plugged ear to take root and soaked 1 minute in the solution; (4) cuttage: per 20 centimetres of 10 centimetres of the equidistant cuttages of the plugged ear of handling are dark; (5) spraying and moisturizing:, stopped later on spraying in 30 days every spraying in 30 ~ 60 minutes 10 minutes; (6) grafting: graft seedling growth after 40 days.
Described fenaminosulf is the solution behind 300 times of the dilute with waters.
The described solution of taking root is that concentration is the mixed liquor of 100 ~ 500PPM indolebutyric acid, 50 ~ 200PPM methyl and 300 times of S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonates of dilution.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: guarantee that nursery stock is neat, when improving preferred rate and survival rate, solve the problem of wound infection root knot.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further explained explanation.
Embodiment 1 cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method, step is as follows: (1) preparation nutrition soil: it is dark that mass percent 60% garden mould, 20% turfy soil and 20% cow dung are mixed 10 centimetres in seedbed of tiling, back, and the fenaminosulf solution spraying behind 300 times of the dilute with waters is stand-by then; (2) plugged ear is prepared: cut the section of being cut into every 20 centimetres when stock grows into 0.4 ~ 0.6 centimetre of diameter, put into the bubble chamber water spray and preserve moisture; (3) plugged ear is handled: become 10 centimetres of immersions in bottom of section plugged ear to take root and soaked 1 minute in the solution; (4) cuttage: per 20 centimetres of 10 centimetres of the equidistant cuttages of the plugged ear of handling are dark; (5) spraying and moisturizing:, stopped later on spraying in 30 days every spraying in 30 ~ 60 minutes 10 minutes; (6) grafting: begin after 40 days according to conventional green branch grafting method graft seedling growth,, shorten half the time than conventional seedbed system when year's harvest seedling.
The described solution of taking root is that concentration is 200PPM indolebutyric acid, 150PPM methyl and the mixed liquor that dilutes 300 times of S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonates.
Embodiment 2 cherry rootstock cuttage grafting methods, step is as follows: (1) preparation nutrition soil: it is dark that mass percent 70% garden mould, 15% turfy soil and 15% cow dung are mixed 10 centimetres in seedbed of tiling, back, and the fenaminosulf solution spraying behind 300 times of the dilute with waters is stand-by then; (2) plugged ear is prepared: cut the section of being cut into every 20 centimetres when stock grows into 0.4 ~ 0.6 centimetre of diameter, put into the bubble chamber water spray and preserve moisture; (3) plugged ear is handled: become 10 centimetres of immersions in bottom of section plugged ear to take root and soaked 1 minute in the solution; (4) cuttage: per 20 centimetres of 10 centimetres of the equidistant cuttages of the plugged ear of handling are dark; (5) spraying and moisturizing:, stopped later on spraying in 30 days every spraying in 30 ~ 60 minutes 10 minutes; (6) grafting: begin after 40 days to grow seedlings,, shorten half the time than conventional seedbed system when year's harvest seedling according to conventional green branch grafting method.
The described solution of taking root is that concentration is 300PPM indolebutyric acid, 250PPM methyl and the mixed liquor that dilutes 300 times of S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonates.
The above; only be the preferable embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method is characterized in that, step is as follows: (1) preparation nutrition soil: 10 centimetres in seedbed of tiling was dark, stand-by with the fenaminosulf spray then after mass percent 50% ~ 80% garden mould, 10% ~ 20% turfy soil and 10% ~ 30% cow dung were mixed; (2) plugged ear is prepared: cut the section of being cut into every 20 centimetres when stock grows into 0.4 ~ 0.6 centimetre of diameter, put into the bubble chamber water spray and preserve moisture; (3) plugged ear is handled: become 10 centimetres of immersions in bottom of section plugged ear to take root and soaked 1 minute in the solution; (4) cuttage: per 20 centimetres of 10 centimetres of the equidistant cuttages of the plugged ear of handling are dark; (5) spraying and moisturizing:, stopped later on spraying in 30 days every spraying in 30 ~ 60 minutes 10 minutes; (6) grafting: graft seedling growth after 40 days.
2. cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fenaminosulf is the solution behind 300 times of the dilute with waters.
3. cherry rootstock cuttage grafting method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described solution of taking root is that concentration is the mixed liquor of 100 ~ 500PPM indolebutyric acid, 50 ~ 200PPM methyl and 300 times of S-Ethyl ethylthio sulfonates of dilution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105394266A CN102007863B (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Cherry root stock cutting and grafting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105394266A CN102007863B (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Cherry root stock cutting and grafting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102007863A true CN102007863A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
| CN102007863B CN102007863B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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| CN2010105394266A Expired - Fee Related CN102007863B (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2010-11-11 | Cherry root stock cutting and grafting method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168654A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-06-26 | 新疆农业大学 | Rapid rooting method of tianshanica cerasus green wood cutting |
| CN103548581A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-05 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Synchronous acer rubrum graftage/cuttage seedling-breeding method |
| CN103891574A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-02 | 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for growing cherry seedlings within one year through grafting and bough cuttage |
| CN104521579A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Cherry dense and dwarf planting method |
| CN104686272A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-10 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Stock hardwood cutting propagation method for Chinese cherry |
| CN105027919A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 句容市满园春家庭农场 | Sowing and seedling raising method capable of making flowering stage of chaenomeles speciosa earlier |
| CN106472232A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 胡俊贤 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of cherry tree |
| CN106472224A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of european large cherry |
| CN108605554A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-10-02 | 丹阳市中药材科技发展协会 | A kind of engrafting method of cherry |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823794B (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-03-08 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | The method of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi grafting-cuttage breeding |
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| CN1748461A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-03-22 | 东北农业大学 | Green branch cuttage breeding method for grassland cherry |
| CN101530041A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2009-09-16 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Drupaceous economic forest rootstock hardwood cutting propagation method |
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2010
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| CN1748461A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-03-22 | 东北农业大学 | Green branch cuttage breeding method for grassland cherry |
| CN101530041A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2009-09-16 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Drupaceous economic forest rootstock hardwood cutting propagation method |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168654B (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2015-04-22 | 新疆农业大学 | Rapid rooting method of tianshanica cerasus green wood cutting |
| CN103168654A (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2013-06-26 | 新疆农业大学 | Rapid rooting method of tianshanica cerasus green wood cutting |
| CN103548581A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-02-05 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Synchronous acer rubrum graftage/cuttage seedling-breeding method |
| CN103891574B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-08-05 | 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 | The method of cherry seedling is bred in first grafting again bough cuttage in 1 year |
| CN103891574A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-02 | 山西省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for growing cherry seedlings within one year through grafting and bough cuttage |
| CN104521579A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Cherry dense and dwarf planting method |
| CN104521579B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-01-18 | 大连岭前农业专业合作社 | Cherry dense and dwarf planting method |
| CN104686272A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-10 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Stock hardwood cutting propagation method for Chinese cherry |
| CN104686272B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-05-24 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Stock hardwood cutting propagation method for Chinese cherry |
| CN105027919A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 句容市满园春家庭农场 | Sowing and seedling raising method capable of making flowering stage of chaenomeles speciosa earlier |
| CN106472224A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of european large cherry |
| CN106472232A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 胡俊贤 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of cherry tree |
| CN108605554A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-10-02 | 丹阳市中药材科技发展协会 | A kind of engrafting method of cherry |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102007863B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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