CN101731119A - Method for supplementing transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water - Google Patents
Method for supplementing transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water Download PDFInfo
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- CN101731119A CN101731119A CN200810219251A CN200810219251A CN101731119A CN 101731119 A CN101731119 A CN 101731119A CN 200810219251 A CN200810219251 A CN 200810219251A CN 200810219251 A CN200810219251 A CN 200810219251A CN 101731119 A CN101731119 A CN 101731119A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for supplementing the transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (a) culturing a plurality of container seedlings to be used as the scions to be grafted with a container; (b) selecting a plurality of points on the middle-lower part of the trunk of the big tree before the root of the big tree to be transplanted being cut off, and grafting the container seedlings onto the trunk of the big tree; (c) paying attention to manage the water in the container seedlings after the container seedlings being grafted onto the trunk of the big tree; (d) after the container seedlings which are grafted onto the trunk of the big tree taking root, transplanting the big tree to a new place; and (e) culturing and protecting the transplanted big tree, and supplementing the container seedlings with water and fertilizer in time. The invention aims at providing a method for supplementing the transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water to keep the balance of the nutrient and the water in the overground part and the underground part of the transplanted big tree and further increase the survival rate of transplanted big tree.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the method that nursery stock nutrient, moisture replenish, relate in particular to a kind of can make big tree transplanting after nutrient and water replenish sufficient method.
[background technology]
In general, big tree has all grown the long time vegetatively former, and all well established and vigorously developing.When carrying out big tree transplanting, according to the tree vigo(u)r equilibrium principle, the overground part of transplant big tree and underground part need to keep balance.In the big tree transplanting process, our some bigger native balls of digging of can trying one's best, but with the quantity of root system under the former growth environment relatively, its difference is very big, although at this moment the pruning of pair aerial part is arranged, but because root system has the impact of the reasons such as a recovery process and absolute quantity are few, the balance of its nutrient and water is still a very big problem, and this equilibrium problem is the most critical factor that affects Survival rate of nursery stock.The technology that adopts at present is the through xylem of Xiang Dashu punching, then by pipeline to the xylem water delivery.The method comes certain wound for big tree belt, even is subjected to infection and the harm of disease worm easily, is unfavorable for the healthy growth of big tree after the transplanting.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention is for addressing the above problem, provide a kind of overground part that can keep transplanting rear big tree and underground part nutrient, water balance, nutrient, moisture supply fully, improve nutrient behind the big tree transplanting of the survival rate of big tree after transplanting, moisture replenishes sufficient method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A) cultivate the container seedling scion: cultivate a plurality of container seedlings with container, as the grafting scion;
B) transplant before grafting: when before big tree transplanting, preparing to be completely cured, select a plurality of points in big tree trunk middle and lower part, with a plurality of container seedling scion graftings to big tree trunk;
C) manage and protect container seedling after the grafting: note the management to container seedling moisture after the grafting;
D) big tree transplanting: behind the container seedling normal root after to be grafted big tree transplanting is arrived new place;
E) management behind the big tree transplanting: after transplanting big tree is carried out maintenance, container seedling is in time kept the skin wet and the application in time material.
Aforesaidly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that described seedling is little fragrant camphor tree, container is non-woven bag.
Aforesaidly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that the finished product seedling diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of little fragrant camphor tree is 1-2cm, highly be 1m, the non-woven bag height, wide all be 30cm.
Aforesaidly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, the quantity that it is characterized in that cultivating container seedling is 8-10.
Aforesaidly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that selecting in big tree trunk middle and lower part 6-8 to put and carry out the scion of grafting container seedling.
Aforesaidly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that adopting the grafting method that is abutted against with a plurality of container seedling scion graftings to big tree trunk.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: big tree recovered fast advantage after the present invention had transplanting.Facts have proved that the present invention can effectively help new transplant big tree to reach the balance of nutrient, moisture, thereby improve the survival rate of big tree transplanting.
[embodiment]
The present invention introduces a kind of nutrient behind the big tree transplanting, moisture of making and replenishes sufficient method, may further comprise the steps:
A) cultivate the container seedling scion: cultivate a plurality of container seedlings with container, as the grafting scion, container can adopt non-woven bag etc., seedling can adopt little fragrant camphor tree etc., getting wide height is the non-woven bag of 30cm all, puts into little fragrant camphor tree and soil in non-woven bag, forms container seedling.With this way, doing quantity is 8-10 such container seedling.The finished product seedling specification of little fragrant camphor tree is advisable about height 1m with diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 1-2cm.
B) transplant front grafting: when before big tree transplanting, preparing to be completely cured, select 6-8 point in big tree trunk middle and lower part, with 6-8 eugonic container seedling, the grafting method that employing is abutted against is abutted against the trunk of little fragrant camphor tree on the big tree trunk, if bark is thicker greatly, must switch to during grafting and form layer, and bandage, in order to avoid affect graft survival rate.
Described being abutted against is mainly used in the rare tree that the general grafting of cultivation is difficult to survive, and requires stock and scion to be the autotrophy plant, also both should be transplanted to together before grafting.The grafting method that is abutted against mainly comprise cut mouthful, by steps such as anvil fringe, prunings, concrete steps are as follows, cut mouth: in the season of growth (general 6～August), the plant that does stock and scion is close, do not have the place of joint handled easily then in the stock smooth position choosing adjacent, respectively cut the bevel that a length and width equates, long 3～6cm with scion, reach xylem deeply, expose cambium; Lean on the anvil fringe: the otch of stock, scion is close to, connects airtight, the alignment of both sides' cambium, tight with the plastic film bondage; Prune: after treating that healing survives, stock is cut off from the interface top, scion cuts off from the interface below, a strain grafting.The stock of this method and scion all have root, do not have the scion water loss problem that exsomatizes, so easily survive.Even do not survive, the two is still complete independent plant.
C) manage and protect container seedling after the grafting: note the management to container seedling moisture after the grafting, timely container seedling is supplied with moisture.
D) big tree transplanting: (make an appointment with six months) with big tree transplanting to new place behind the container seedling normal root after to be grafted;
E) management behind the big tree transplanting: behind the big tree transplanting, though the root system of itself has been damaged, but grafting has then been grown vigorous to the small container seedling on the big tree trunk, can provide moisture and nutrient endlessly for big tree by the position of grafting, the big tree after help is transplanted reaches the balance of water and nutrient.Not only big tree is carried out maintenance after the transplanting, and will in time keep the skin wet and the application in time material container seedling.
Claims (6)
1. one kind can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A) cultivate the container seedling scion: cultivate a plurality of container seedlings with container, as the grafting scion;
B) transplant before grafting: when before big tree transplanting, preparing to be completely cured, select a plurality of points in big tree trunk middle and lower part, with a plurality of container seedling scion graftings to big tree trunk;
C) manage and protect container seedling after the grafting: note the management to container seedling moisture after the grafting;
D) big tree transplanting: behind the container seedling normal root after to be grafted big tree transplanting is arrived new place;
E) management behind the big tree transplanting: after transplanting big tree is carried out maintenance, container seedling is in time kept the skin wet and the application in time material.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that described seedling is little fragrant camphor tree, container is non-woven bag.
3. according to claim 2ly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that the finished product seedling diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of little fragrant camphor tree is 1-2cm, highly be 1m, the non-woven bag height, wide all be 30cm.
4. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, the quantity that it is characterized in that cultivating container seedling is 8-10.
5. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient new method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that selecting 6-8 to put and carry out the scion of grafting container seedling in big tree trunk middle and lower part.
6. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can make that nutrient and water replenishes sufficient method behind the big tree transplanting, it is characterized in that adopting the grafting method that is abutted against with a plurality of container seedling scion graftings to big tree trunk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810219251A CN101731119A (en) | 2008-11-15 | 2008-11-15 | Method for supplementing transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810219251A CN101731119A (en) | 2008-11-15 | 2008-11-15 | Method for supplementing transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101731119A true CN101731119A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200810219251A Pending CN101731119A (en) | 2008-11-15 | 2008-11-15 | Method for supplementing transplanted big tree with sufficient nutrient and water |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487780A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-13 | 宋慎汉 | Transplanting method of big camphor trees |
| CN102511270A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 大千生态景观股份有限公司 | Method for planting Cinnamomum camphora in north |
| CN105638379A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-08 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | Big tree transplanting method |
| CN110972876A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-10 | 厦门市鼓浪屿园艺建筑有限公司 | Arbor full-crown transplanting method |
-
2008
- 2008-11-15 CN CN200810219251A patent/CN101731119A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511270A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 大千生态景观股份有限公司 | Method for planting Cinnamomum camphora in north |
| CN102511270B (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-12-04 | 大千生态景观股份有限公司 | Method for planting Cinnamomum camphora in north |
| CN102487780A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-06-13 | 宋慎汉 | Transplanting method of big camphor trees |
| CN102487780B (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-07-24 | 宋慎汉 | Transplanting method of big camphor trees |
| CN105638379A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-08 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | Big tree transplanting method |
| CN110972876A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-10 | 厦门市鼓浪屿园艺建筑有限公司 | Arbor full-crown transplanting method |
| CN110972876B (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-11-23 | 厦门市鼓浪屿园艺建筑有限公司 | Arbor full-crown transplanting method |
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Application publication date: 20100616 |