CN101693720A - 格氏法利用四氯化硅制备苯基三氯硅烷和二苯基二氯硅烷的方法 - Google Patents
格氏法利用四氯化硅制备苯基三氯硅烷和二苯基二氯硅烷的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101693720A CN101693720A CN200910307018A CN200910307018A CN101693720A CN 101693720 A CN101693720 A CN 101693720A CN 200910307018 A CN200910307018 A CN 200910307018A CN 200910307018 A CN200910307018 A CN 200910307018A CN 101693720 A CN101693720 A CN 101693720A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silicon tetrachloride
- phenyl
- grignard reagent
- trichloro
- silicane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- OSXYHAQZDCICNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 OSXYHAQZDCICNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl FDNAPBUWERUEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- -1 phenyl Grignard reagent Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium fluoride Chemical compound [Li+].[F-] PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005052 trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCITZMJNBYYMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(diphenyl)silicon Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 YCITZMJNBYYMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IWCVDCOJSPWGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;benzene;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C1=CC=[C-]C=C1 IWCVDCOJSPWGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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CN2009103070185A CN101693720B (zh) | 2009-09-15 | 2009-09-15 | 格氏法利用四氯化硅制备苯基三氯硅烷和二苯基二氯硅烷的方法 |
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CN2009103070185A CN101693720B (zh) | 2009-09-15 | 2009-09-15 | 格氏法利用四氯化硅制备苯基三氯硅烷和二苯基二氯硅烷的方法 |
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CN101693720A true CN101693720A (zh) | 2010-04-14 |
CN101693720B CN101693720B (zh) | 2012-06-20 |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102311453A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-01-11 | 蚌埠合众硅氟新材料有限公司 | 由多晶硅副产物三氯氢硅制备苯基三氯硅烷的方法 |
CN102516001A (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-27 | 凯莱英医药集团(天津)股份有限公司 | 通过金属催化格氏试剂和卤代芳烃偶联引入烷基的方法 |
CN102964233A (zh) * | 2012-11-18 | 2013-03-13 | 大连九信生物化工科技有限公司 | 一种3,5-二氟三氟甲基苯酮的合成方法 |
CN103304588A (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-18 | 蚌埠合众硅氟新材料有限公司 | 一种由四氯化硅制备氯硅烷的方法 |
CN104860981A (zh) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | 利用多晶硅副产物四氯化硅制备双臂硅烷偶联剂的方法 |
CN112358621A (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-12 | 江西信达航科新材料科技有限公司 | 一种耐高温碳化硅纤维前驱体聚碳硅烷及其制备方法 |
CN112851501A (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种压裂用化学示踪剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN114315888A (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | 袁有学 | 一种基于格氏法合成有机化合物的环保型方法 |
CN115466282A (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-13 | 新特能源股份有限公司 | 二苯基二甲氧基硅烷及其生产方法和系统 |
CN115893424A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-04-04 | 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 | 一种多晶硅高沸物除铝用处理剂及其应用 |
CN115926170A (zh) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-04-07 | 宁波润禾高新材料科技股份有限公司 | 硅树脂、制备方法及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2894012A (en) * | 1955-02-01 | 1959-07-07 | Metal & Thermit Corp | Grignard reactions in presence of cyclic ethers |
DE102006015378A1 (de) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-10-04 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München | Verfahren zur Synthese von Organoelementverbindungen |
-
2009
- 2009-09-15 CN CN2009103070185A patent/CN101693720B/zh active Active
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102311453A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-01-11 | 蚌埠合众硅氟新材料有限公司 | 由多晶硅副产物三氯氢硅制备苯基三氯硅烷的方法 |
CN102516001A (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-27 | 凯莱英医药集团(天津)股份有限公司 | 通过金属催化格氏试剂和卤代芳烃偶联引入烷基的方法 |
CN103304588A (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-18 | 蚌埠合众硅氟新材料有限公司 | 一种由四氯化硅制备氯硅烷的方法 |
CN102964233A (zh) * | 2012-11-18 | 2013-03-13 | 大连九信生物化工科技有限公司 | 一种3,5-二氟三氟甲基苯酮的合成方法 |
CN104860981A (zh) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | 利用多晶硅副产物四氯化硅制备双臂硅烷偶联剂的方法 |
CN112358621A (zh) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-12 | 江西信达航科新材料科技有限公司 | 一种耐高温碳化硅纤维前驱体聚碳硅烷及其制备方法 |
CN112851501A (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-28 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种压裂用化学示踪剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN115466282A (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-13 | 新特能源股份有限公司 | 二苯基二甲氧基硅烷及其生产方法和系统 |
CN114315888A (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | 袁有学 | 一种基于格氏法合成有机化合物的环保型方法 |
CN114315888B (zh) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-12-26 | 袁有学 | 一种基于格氏法合成有机化合物的环保型方法 |
CN115893424A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-04-04 | 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 | 一种多晶硅高沸物除铝用处理剂及其应用 |
CN115926170A (zh) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-04-07 | 宁波润禾高新材料科技股份有限公司 | 硅树脂、制备方法及其应用 |
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