CN101213914A - Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method - Google Patents

Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101213914A
CN101213914A CNA2008100580177A CN200810058017A CN101213914A CN 101213914 A CN101213914 A CN 101213914A CN A2008100580177 A CNA2008100580177 A CN A2008100580177A CN 200810058017 A CN200810058017 A CN 200810058017A CN 101213914 A CN101213914 A CN 101213914A
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sprout
rhizoma paridis
yunnan rhizoma
soil
yunnan
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CN101213914B (en
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徐开华
徐有萍
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Lijiang Huali Bio Product Development & Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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LIJIANG HUALI BIO-PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a multi-germinant seedling-raising method for the rootstalk of Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome, which is characterized in that in the period from July to August, the soil covering the survived Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome is removed to expose the sprout, and the sprout is cut by a disinfected knife, the cut of the sprout of Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome is disinfected by plant ash, the soil surrounding the sprout of Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome is disinfected by the limewater with the concentration of one thousandth to five thousandth, and the exposed part of Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome is sprayed with gibberellin solution with the concentration of 80 mg/L to 120 mg/L; after the sprout is exposed for 4 to 7 days, the tiny soil with the thickness of 5 mm to 8 mm covers the sprout; after spraying the rooting powder ABT with the concentration of 40 percent to 60 percent, the sprout is covered by detritus soil and soil with the thickness of 5 cm to 8 cm. Using the present invention, Compared with the rootstalk cutting method, the seedling-raising time of Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome can be shortened for one third, and the seedling rate can be enhanced three time or more; moreover, after the sprout is transplanted, the sprout has obvious fast-growing property; after being transplanted for 3 years, Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome can be harvested and the yield of the dry Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome can reach about 400 kilograms per six acres.

Description

Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis rhizome seedling-cultivating method.
Background technology
Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis (Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis (Fr.) Hand.-Muzz) is Liliaceae Paris herbaceos perennial, is the primary raw material of multiple medicine.The propagation method of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis mainly contains rhizome cutting section propagation and two kinds of methods of seminal propagation at present.Though the seminal propagation reproduction coefficient is big, technical sophistication, the cycle is long.Though the rhizome cutting section propagation is simple, growing-seedling period is shorter, reproduction coefficient is little.Improve the reproduction coefficient that Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis is grown seedlings, shorten growing-seedling period, become the matter of utmost importance that the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis artificial cultivation need solve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem that the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis of present existence is grown seedlings, the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis rhizome seedling growing process that a kind of reproduction coefficient is big, growing-seedling period is short is provided.
The present invention is achieved in that and 7~August the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis plane that plantation survives is opened soil until exposing bud, with the symmetrical bud that lancinates of sterilizing, with ash sterilization Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis bud otch, with concentration 1~5 ‰ limewash sterile perimeter soil, with concentration is that the Gibberellins solution of 80~120mg/L is sprayed at Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis top exposed portions serve, after drying in the air 4~7 days, covers the fine earth of thick 5~8mm, after spray concentration is 40~60%ABT rooting powder solution, cover detritus soil and the earth of thick 5~8cm again.
The 2nd year every Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis just sends 6~24 seedlings after removing bud, can get transplantation of seedlings to the 2nd year 8~October.
Embodiment
1, the selection of propagating materials
Select stalwartness, no damage by disease and insect Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis as propagating materials, kind is preferably selected the screw Paris polyphylla for use.
2, go bud to handle
Prescind the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis that plantation survives to the acrial part plant 7~August, digs to open soil until exposing terminal bud, because the Paris polyphylla bud is symmetrical, a Paris polyphylla generally just form complete indefinite bud when the beginning of the year, a bit that Here it is Paris polyphylla and other plant is inequality.Then with the symmetrical bud that lancinates of sterilizing, one bud is Lao Miao, another bud is a new talent, with ash sterilization Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis bud otch, be 1~5 ‰ limewash sterile perimeter soil with concentration, be that the Gibberellins solution of 80~120mg/L is sprayed at Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis top exposed portions serve with concentration, after drying in the air 4~7 days, cover the fine earth of thick 5~8mm, after spray concentration is 40~60%ABT rooting powder solution, cover detritus soil and the earth of thick 5~8cm again.
3, seedling management
The 2nd year every Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis just sends 6~24 seedlings after removing bud, and be strong in order to make seedling, after seedling grows into 6~10cm height, sprays the blade face with concentration 5~10mg/L cloud big-120, with the detritus soil ridging, just can get transplantation of seedlings to the 2nd year 8~October.
Use the present invention, compare with the rhizome process of chopping, the seedling raise period of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis can shorten 1/3rd, and emergence rate improves more than 3 times, and shows tangible fast natural disposition after the plantation transplanting, transplants and can excavate after 3 years, and the per mu yield dry product can reach about 400kg.

Claims (3)

1. Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method, it is characterized in that 7~August the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis plane that plantation survives being opened soil until exposing bud, with the symmetrical bud that lancinates of sterilizing, with ash sterilization Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis bud otch, with concentration 1~5 ‰ limewash sterile perimeter soil, with concentration is that the Gibberellins solution of 80~120mg/L is sprayed at Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis top exposed portions serve, after drying in the air 4~7 days, cover the fine earth of thick 5~8mm, after spray concentration is 40~60%ABT rooting powder solution, cover detritus soil and the earth of thick 5~8cm again.
2. Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis kind is the screw Paris polyphylla.
3. Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that seedling grows into 6~10cm height after, be that the cloud big-120 of 5~10mg/L sprays blade faces with concentration, earth up with detritus soil.
CN2008100580177A 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 Yunnan rhizoma paridis rhizocaul multiple germination raise-seedling method Expired - Fee Related CN101213914B (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101669426B (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-04-06 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 Method capable of effectively preventing and treating leaf spot of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis
CN101513163B (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-05-18 武汉大学 Method for increasing the contents of steroid saponin in paris polyphylla rhizome by penicillium citrinum elicitor
CN102626031A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-08 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis
CN104584842A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 红河山鼎生物资源开发有限公司 Multi-head and multi-bud yield-increasing cultivation method for Paris polyphylla
CN104620805A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 杨光云 Quick living paris polyphylla tuber tillering and propagation technology
CN104904474A (en) * 2015-06-07 2015-09-16 湖北济世药业有限责任公司 Paris polyphylla asexual reproduction method
CN105409514A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 曲靖市菱原商贸有限公司 Fast seedling culture method of paris polyphylla
CN106034651A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 丽江云全生物开发有限公司 Paris polyphylla dicing breeding method
CN106069093A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 A kind of polygerm breeding method of Rhizoma Paridis
CN106212038A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-14 紫云自治县紫香源农林科技有限责任公司 A kind of rhizoma paris rhizome propagation method
CN107278579A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-24 四川省中医药科学院 A kind of fast-growing mating system of the sub- rhizome seedling of the magnificent Paris polyphylla for not destroying primary border
CN108401826A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-17 安徽俊祺生物科技有限公司 A kind of seedling-raising technique of Paris polyphylla

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101513163B (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-05-18 武汉大学 Method for increasing the contents of steroid saponin in paris polyphylla rhizome by penicillium citrinum elicitor
CN101669426B (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-04-06 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 Method capable of effectively preventing and treating leaf spot of rhizoma paridis yunnanensis
CN102626031A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-08 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis
CN102626031B (en) * 2012-04-27 2015-03-18 江西省鑫隆农业发展有限公司 Wild-simulation planting technique for multi-bud rhizoma paridis
CN104620805A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 杨光云 Quick living paris polyphylla tuber tillering and propagation technology
CN104584842A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 红河山鼎生物资源开发有限公司 Multi-head and multi-bud yield-increasing cultivation method for Paris polyphylla
CN104904474A (en) * 2015-06-07 2015-09-16 湖北济世药业有限责任公司 Paris polyphylla asexual reproduction method
CN104904474B (en) * 2015-06-07 2017-06-30 湖北济世药业有限责任公司 A kind of asexual reproduction method of Paris polyphylla
CN105409514A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-23 曲靖市菱原商贸有限公司 Fast seedling culture method of paris polyphylla
CN106034651A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 丽江云全生物开发有限公司 Paris polyphylla dicing breeding method
CN106069093A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 A kind of polygerm breeding method of Rhizoma Paridis
CN106212038A (en) * 2016-09-29 2016-12-14 紫云自治县紫香源农林科技有限责任公司 A kind of rhizoma paris rhizome propagation method
CN107278579A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-24 四川省中医药科学院 A kind of fast-growing mating system of the sub- rhizome seedling of the magnificent Paris polyphylla for not destroying primary border
CN107278579B (en) * 2017-07-20 2020-04-07 四川省中医药科学院 Fast-growing breeding method of Paris polyphylla rhizome seedlings without destroying original habitat
CN108401826A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-08-17 安徽俊祺生物科技有限公司 A kind of seedling-raising technique of Paris polyphylla

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