CN101146379B - 加热器、装置和相关方法 - Google Patents
加热器、装置和相关方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101146379B CN101146379B CN2006100647892A CN200610064789A CN101146379B CN 101146379 B CN101146379 B CN 101146379B CN 2006100647892 A CN2006100647892 A CN 2006100647892A CN 200610064789 A CN200610064789 A CN 200610064789A CN 101146379 B CN101146379 B CN 101146379B
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- heater
- packing material
- heating element
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/06—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/52—Apparatus or processes for filling or compressing insulating material in tubes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/521034 | 2006-09-14 | ||
US11/521,034 US7705276B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | Heater, apparatus, and associated method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101146379A CN101146379A (zh) | 2008-03-19 |
CN101146379B true CN101146379B (zh) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=38887952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006100647892A Active CN101146379B (zh) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-11-30 | 加热器、装置和相关方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7705276B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1901584B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5044202B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101310437B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101146379B (zh) |
PL (1) | PL1901584T3 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (95)
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US7316746B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2008-01-08 | General Electric Company | Crystals for a semiconductor radiation detector and method for making the crystals |
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US20090320745A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-31 | Soraa, Inc. | Heater device and method for high pressure processing of crystalline materials |
US20100006873A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-14 | Soraa, Inc. | HIGHLY POLARIZED WHITE LIGHT SOURCE BY COMBINING BLUE LED ON SEMIPOLAR OR NONPOLAR GaN WITH YELLOW LED ON SEMIPOLAR OR NONPOLAR GaN |
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JP2011530194A (ja) | 2008-08-04 | 2011-12-15 | ソラア インコーポレーテッド | 物質および蛍光体を含んだ非分極性あるいは半極性のガリウムを用いた白色灯デバイス |
US8284810B1 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2012-10-09 | Soraa, Inc. | Solid state laser device using a selected crystal orientation in non-polar or semi-polar GaN containing materials and methods |
US8323405B2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2012-12-04 | Soraa, Inc. | Process and apparatus for growing a crystalline gallium-containing nitride using an azide mineralizer |
US8021481B2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2011-09-20 | Soraa, Inc. | Process and apparatus for large-scale manufacturing of bulk monocrystalline gallium-containing nitride |
US8430958B2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2013-04-30 | Soraa, Inc. | Apparatus and method for seed crystal utilization in large-scale manufacturing of gallium nitride |
US8979999B2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2015-03-17 | Soraa, Inc. | Process for large-scale ammonothermal manufacturing of gallium nitride boules |
US10036099B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2018-07-31 | Slt Technologies, Inc. | Process for large-scale ammonothermal manufacturing of gallium nitride boules |
US8148801B2 (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2012-04-03 | Soraa, Inc. | Nitride crystal with removable surface layer and methods of manufacture |
US7976630B2 (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2011-07-12 | Soraa, Inc. | Large-area seed for ammonothermal growth of bulk gallium nitride and method of manufacture |
US8354679B1 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2013-01-15 | Soraa, Inc. | Microcavity light emitting diode method of manufacture |
US20100295088A1 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2010-11-25 | Soraa, Inc. | Textured-surface light emitting diode and method of manufacture |
US8455894B1 (en) | 2008-10-17 | 2013-06-04 | Soraa, Inc. | Photonic-crystal light emitting diode and method of manufacture |
USRE47114E1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2018-11-06 | Slt Technologies, Inc. | Polycrystalline group III metal nitride with getter and method of making |
US8878230B2 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2014-11-04 | Soraa, Inc. | Semi-insulating group III metal nitride and method of manufacture |
US8461071B2 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2013-06-11 | Soraa, Inc. | Polycrystalline group III metal nitride with getter and method of making |
US9543392B1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2017-01-10 | Soraa, Inc. | Transparent group III metal nitride and method of manufacture |
US8987156B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2015-03-24 | Soraa, Inc. | Polycrystalline group III metal nitride with getter and method of making |
US20100147210A1 (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | Soraa, Inc. | high pressure apparatus and method for nitride crystal growth |
US9589792B2 (en) | 2012-11-26 | 2017-03-07 | Soraa, Inc. | High quality group-III metal nitride crystals, methods of making, and methods of use |
US20110100291A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2011-05-05 | Soraa, Inc. | Plant and method for large-scale ammonothermal manufacturing of gallium nitride boules |
US8247886B1 (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2012-08-21 | Soraa, Inc. | Polarization direction of optical devices using selected spatial configurations |
US8299473B1 (en) | 2009-04-07 | 2012-10-30 | Soraa, Inc. | Polarized white light devices using non-polar or semipolar gallium containing materials and transparent phosphors |
US8306081B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2012-11-06 | Soraa, Inc. | High indium containing InGaN substrates for long wavelength optical devices |
US9250044B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2016-02-02 | Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. | Gallium and nitrogen containing laser diode dazzling devices and methods of use |
US9800017B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2017-10-24 | Soraa Laser Diode, Inc. | Laser device and method for a vehicle |
US8509275B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2013-08-13 | Soraa, Inc. | Gallium nitride based laser dazzling device and method |
US9293667B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2016-03-22 | Soraa, Inc. | System and method for selected pump LEDs with multiple phosphors |
US8933644B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2015-01-13 | Soraa, Inc. | LED lamps with improved quality of light |
US9293644B2 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2016-03-22 | Soraa, Inc. | Power light emitting diode and method with uniform current density operation |
US8435347B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 | 2013-05-07 | Soraa, Inc. | High pressure apparatus with stackable rings |
US20110215348A1 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-09-08 | Soraa, Inc. | Reflection Mode Package for Optical Devices Using Gallium and Nitrogen Containing Materials |
US20110186874A1 (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2011-08-04 | Soraa, Inc. | White Light Apparatus and Method |
US8905588B2 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2014-12-09 | Sorra, Inc. | System and method for providing color light sources in proximity to predetermined wavelength conversion structures |
US10147850B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2018-12-04 | Soraa, Inc. | System and method for providing color light sources in proximity to predetermined wavelength conversion structures |
US8740413B1 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2014-06-03 | Soraa, Inc. | System and method for providing color light sources in proximity to predetermined wavelength conversion structures |
US9450143B2 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2016-09-20 | Soraa, Inc. | Gallium and nitrogen containing triangular or diamond-shaped configuration for optical devices |
US9564320B2 (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2017-02-07 | Soraa, Inc. | Large area nitride crystal and method for making it |
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US8729559B2 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2014-05-20 | Soraa, Inc. | Method of making bulk InGaN substrates and devices thereon |
DE112012000493T5 (de) * | 2011-01-18 | 2013-12-05 | Walter Crandell | Brechbare Kerne für elektrische Heizer, und verdichtete einheitliche Heizvorrichtung, und Verfahren zur Herstellung derartiger Vorrichtungen |
US8786053B2 (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2014-07-22 | Soraa, Inc. | Gallium-nitride-on-handle substrate materials and devices and method of manufacture |
US8492185B1 (en) | 2011-07-14 | 2013-07-23 | Soraa, Inc. | Large area nonpolar or semipolar gallium and nitrogen containing substrate and resulting devices |
US8686431B2 (en) | 2011-08-22 | 2014-04-01 | Soraa, Inc. | Gallium and nitrogen containing trilateral configuration for optical devices |
US9694158B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2017-07-04 | Ahmad Mohamad Slim | Torque for incrementally advancing a catheter during right heart catheterization |
US10029955B1 (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2018-07-24 | Slt Technologies, Inc. | Capsule for high pressure, high temperature processing of materials and methods of use |
US8912025B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2014-12-16 | Soraa, Inc. | Method for manufacture of bright GaN LEDs using a selective removal process |
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- 2006-09-14 US US11/521,034 patent/US7705276B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-30 KR KR1020060120252A patent/KR101310437B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-11-30 PL PL06024819.2T patent/PL1901584T3/pl unknown
- 2006-11-30 CN CN2006100647892A patent/CN101146379B/zh active Active
- 2006-11-30 EP EP06024819.2A patent/EP1901584B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-30 JP JP2006323731A patent/JP5044202B2/ja active Active
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US5773140A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1998-06-30 | General Electric Company | Supported polycrystalline compacts having improved physical properties |
CN1206696A (zh) * | 1997-07-24 | 1999-02-03 | 阿尔卡塔尔-阿尔斯托姆通用电气公司 | 由光导纤维预制棒拉制光导纤维的装置的顶部气体扩散器 |
CN1197186A (zh) * | 1998-03-10 | 1998-10-28 | 吴植仁 | 一种具螺旋火道的直燃式液体加热炉(器) |
CN2419480Y (zh) * | 2000-03-02 | 2001-02-14 | 廖正銈 | 蒸气锅炉 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080083741A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
CN101146379A (zh) | 2008-03-19 |
JP2008071728A (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
KR101310437B1 (ko) | 2013-09-25 |
EP1901584B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
EP1901584A3 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
EP1901584A2 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
KR20080024939A (ko) | 2008-03-19 |
US7705276B2 (en) | 2010-04-27 |
PL1901584T3 (pl) | 2016-09-30 |
JP5044202B2 (ja) | 2012-10-10 |
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