CN101120633A - Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery - Google Patents
Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN101120633A CN101120633A CNA2006100215600A CN200610021560A CN101120633A CN 101120633 A CN101120633 A CN 101120633A CN A2006100215600 A CNA2006100215600 A CN A2006100215600A CN 200610021560 A CN200610021560 A CN 200610021560A CN 101120633 A CN101120633 A CN 101120633A
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- straw
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- barnyard manure
- ditch
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a construction method recovering the vegetation on the desertification land, which is firstly to make the stalks into a hay band that is immersed in the trash restrain solution to use and secondly to mix the stalk powder, the stable manure, the spirulina, the mutli-hole layered silicate sand-controlling novel material and the plant seeds to be a stalk mixture containing the plant seeds. When in construction, a series of furrows are dug on the desertification land, the prepared hay band is arranged inside the furrows, and then the stalk mixture containing the plant seeds is scattered in the furrows, and finally watering and soil covering are ok. The method is resulted in that the desertification land can consolidate the water and the fertilizer, can be rich and can improve the fertility of the soil, which can provide a favorable supporting condition for the sprouting of the plant seeds and the later growth of the plants.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the kind method for planting of a kind of suitable desertification desertification soil plant, in order to the revegetation of sandy land.
Background technology
Learn with the experience of soil desertification struggle for many years according to people, although do not have Shaoshi fertilizer when Turf Culture or forest and after the plantation, water less, but because soil property moisture capacity, nutrient preserving capability are all very poor, seedling promptly can not get sufficient nutriment in a fertilizer and guarantees, again less than the water conservation of local soil with release water function and support, as if 1 year seedling is pretty good often, and generally die young after two, three years.At present to desertification desertification soil plant planting, generally all adopt adding suction Water fixing agent to improve the lack of water soil environment, as people such as Ge Xuegui (' environmental mineral, SAP, the pre-test of Chemical Sandy Fixation Slurry Material comprehensive regulation desert ', " petromineralogy magazine ", calendar year 2001,12) adopt SAP (Super absorben polgmer) super absorbent resin, pillared montmorillonite lacks aluminium type zeolite; CN1343754 adopts bentonite and zeolite; Yet these materials can only temporarily improve water shortage status, and some also can cause second environmental pollution.CN1078343 passes through system paper pulp with stalk in addition, Ensure Liquid liquid, make paper tape at last, in the middle of two-layer paper tape, play seed, directly paper tape is tiled in the soil during sowing and gets final product: CN1509598 is pressed into the plate from plant wastes that contains the required nutrient of plant growing with waste material of stalk and agro-product processing etc., can be used for the seed germination on lawn etc.; Though these technology have solved no-tillage and problem seed germination, yet it has ignored transformation and extensive use of chemical fertilizer to soil environment, is unfavorable for that the plant of being planted continues to survive chronically and grow.Therefore, how guaranteeing under the normal prerequisite of growing up of seedling, building a kind of moisture capacity in seedlings root, local soil environment that nutrient preserving capability is good is the active demand of desertificationization in the world wide.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of and can carry out plant planting desertification desertification soil, can carry out solid water, solid fertilizer, getting fat, improve soil fertility sandy land again simultaneously, the sandy land vegetation recovery construction method of excellent support condition is provided for the late growing stage of plant.
The present invention realizes by following technical measures: at first the stalk material is woven into the straw rope that diameter is 10～30mm, and before construction 5～10 days with concentration be the water-soluble rubbish strain liquid of 7PMM soak at normal temperatures take out after 1～2 hour standby; And then the powder of straw that the stalk that will be difficult for weaving straw rope is made into Φ 1～5mm is mixed and made into the powder of straw that contains barnyard manure mutually with barnyard manure, its mixing ratio by weight, powder of straw: barnyard manure is 2: 1; To contain again afterwards barnyard manure powder of straw, spirulina, that cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material is mixed and made into the stalk compound mutually is standby, its mixing ratio by weight, the powder of straw that contains barnyard manure: spirulina: cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material is 0.18～0.38: 0.035～0.04: 1, wherein said cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material is that the patent No. is 03135646x, publication number be CN1487053 disclosed " cellular layer silicate sand control new material ".Adopt earlier artificial during construction or mechanical means is left ditch on sandy land, and the standby straw rope that soaked through the rubbish strain liquid inserted in the ditch, then by weight, plant seed: the stalk compound is that 0.01～0.05: 1 ratio is mixed plant seed with the stalk compound, straw rope in the ditch in ditch, rewaters their dispensers then, earthing gets final product.
The used stalk of the present invention is that agricultural goes up the agricultural byproducts stalk material that easily produces environmental pollution, and this stalk and barnyard manure, biological inoculum biodegrade produce humus, increase soil fertility; Powder of straw is evenly mixed with cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material and algae, can realize suction, solid water, solid fertile, improve soil aggregate, build the microenvironment of a suitable plant growing.
Certain arid area once adopted construction method of the present invention to administer near Beijing, pay a return visit after five months, and be greenweed Cheng Yin already, lush green a slice.Compare with the common species method for planting, its effect is (is 1.0 standards as a comparison with common species method for planting effect) as shown in Table 1:
| Construction cost | The plant growing amount | Survival rate | Coverage rate | Soil humus | Soil aggregate | Nitrogen phosphorus potassium | |
| The common species method for planting | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Construction method of the present invention | 0.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 |
Specific implementation method
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment: at first rice straw is woven into the straw rope that diameter is 20mm, and preceding 8 days of construction this straw rope is placed at normal temperatures soak 1.5 hours in the water-soluble rubbish strain liquid that concentration is 7PPM after, take out dry in the shade standby; And then other stalk is broken into the powder of straw of Φ 2.5mm, by powder of straw: barnyard manure is that 2: 1 weight ratio and barnyard manure is mixed into the powder of straw that contains barnyard manure; Then again by the powder of straw that contains barnyard manure: spirulina: cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material is 0.25: 0.035: 1 a weight ratio, and it is standby that this three is mixed into the stalk compound.Leaving earlier a series of width during construction on sandy land comes for the 150mm ditch, and will put into ditch by in-line through the straw rope that the rubbish strain liquid soaked, then by seed of river grass: the stalk compound is 0.02: 1 a weight ratio, they are mixed, afterwards the straw rope in the ditch with their dispensers on straw rope, after watering, earthing gets final product again.
Claims (1)
1. the construction method of a suitable sandy land vegetation recovery, it is characterized in that at first the stalk material being woven into the straw rope that diameter is 10～50mm, and before construction 5～10 days with concentration be the water-soluble rubbish strain liquid of 7PPM soak at normal temperatures take out after 1～2 hour standby, and then the powder of straw that the stalk that will be difficult for weaving straw rope is made into Φ 1～5mm is mixed and made into the powder of straw that contains barnyard manure mutually with barnyard manure, its mixing ratio by weight, powder of straw: barnyard manure is 2: 1, the powder of straw that will contain barnyard manure afterwards again, spirulina, it is standby that cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material is mixed and made into the stalk compound mutually, its mixing ratio by weight, the powder of straw that contains barnyard manure: spirulina: cellular phyllosilicate sand control new material is 0.18～0.38: 0.035～0.04: 1, on sandy land, leave ditch with artificial or mechanical means earlier during construction, and the standby straw rope that soaked through the rubbish strain liquid inserted in the ditch, then by weight, plant seed: the stalk compound is that 0.01～0.05: 1 ratio is mixed plant seed with the stalk compound, then the straw rope in the ditch with their dispensers in ditch, rewater, earthing gets final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100215600A CN100508728C (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100215600A CN100508728C (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101120633A true CN101120633A (en) | 2008-02-13 |
| CN100508728C CN100508728C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2006100215600A Active CN100508728C (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102804991A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-05 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Rapid method for promoting ecological restoration of damaged ecological system under extreme arid environment |
| CN103503603A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Desertification control land and control method thereof |
| CN104045165A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-17 | 常州市渔政监督支队 | Solidification slow release method of biological water purification agent |
| CN104770095A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 梁伟 | Novel agricultural planting method |
| CN104798578A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-29 | 柳州易农科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting method |
| CN106211939A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of Stipa seeds collecting net and Stipa seeds collect type of seeding |
| CN107842011A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-27 | 杭州鑫伟低碳技术研发有限公司 | A kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm |
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 CN CNB2006100215600A patent/CN100508728C/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102804991A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-05 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Rapid method for promoting ecological restoration of damaged ecological system under extreme arid environment |
| CN102804991B (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Rapid method for promoting ecological restoration of damaged ecological system under extreme arid environment |
| CN103503603A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-01-15 | 四川省草原科学研究院 | Desertification control land and control method thereof |
| CN104045165A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-09-17 | 常州市渔政监督支队 | Solidification slow release method of biological water purification agent |
| CN104770095A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 梁伟 | Novel agricultural planting method |
| CN104798578A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-29 | 柳州易农科技有限公司 | Agricultural planting method |
| CN106211939A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of Stipa seeds collecting net and Stipa seeds collect type of seeding |
| CN106211939B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-10-09 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | A kind of Stipa seeds collecting net and Stipa seeds collect type of seeding |
| CN107842011A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-27 | 杭州鑫伟低碳技术研发有限公司 | A kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100508728C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190724 Address after: Room 311, Room 3, Building 4, Science and Technology Incubation Park, No. 8 Nanxin Road, Leshan High-tech Zone, Leshan City, Sichuan Province, 614000 Patentee after: Leshan Zhongke Zhengguang Agroforestry Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 610031 Ma Jia 23, Huayuan Road, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee before: Chengdu Zhengguang Zoology Engineering Co., Ltd. |