CN107842011A - A kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm - Google Patents
A kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm Download PDFInfo
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- CN107842011A CN107842011A CN201711170038.3A CN201711170038A CN107842011A CN 107842011 A CN107842011 A CN 107842011A CN 201711170038 A CN201711170038 A CN 201711170038A CN 107842011 A CN107842011 A CN 107842011A
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- biomass
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- sand
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm, and this method uses following steps：Water-soluble biological matter glue is diluted and dissolved, addition helps gel to stir, sandy land surface is sprayed to again, sandy land surface forms biomass grains of sand skinning, deposited through plasma, biomass grains of sand skinning surfaces nutriment is enriched with after atmospheric fallout sedimentation accumulation, plant a colony and create conditions for the breeding of miniature geobiont and low herbaceous plant, promote the benign cycle of desert ecological system, the inventive method is simple and easy, skinning effect is good, it is easy to promote, it can be selected non-edible, cheap biomass glue, it is nontoxic, it is pollution-free, ecological environment will not be destroyed, it can be used on a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm, belongs to ecological environment guarantor
Protector for collar domain.
Background technology
Sandstorm is the general name of sandstorm and dust storm, and sandstorm, which refers to that high wind blows afloat ground dusty complexion sand, makes air very muddy, water
Horizontal visibility is less than 1km weather phenomenon, and it is the outstanding feature of desertification.According to Historical Data Data About, B.C. -1949 years 3rd century
2154 between, sandstorm 70 times occurs for China, occurs once within average 31 years, but China's sandstorm since the 1950s
Frequency but increases sharply, and China's sandstorm engenders the new trends such as time of origin is early, coverage is big.At present,
The spatial homing that China's sandstorm occurs is that western part is more than east, and the north is concentrated mainly on NORTHWEST CHINA and North China more than south
Arid and semi-arid lands, sandstorm shows as having generation throughout the year on time of origin, and according to China, 494 are loaded with
The sandstorm record statistics in month shows that sandstorm mainly appears on 2-5 months, the 78.3% of sum is accounted for, wherein again with the 3-4 months
It is part most frequent, account for the 49.2% of sum, 2 months, take second place May, other months were less.
The formation of sandstorm needs these three conditions：First, the Dust on ground, it is the material to form sandstorm
Basis；Second, strong wind, this is the dynamic foundation that sandstorm is formed, and sandstorm is capable of the power of long distance delivery and ensured；Three
It is unstable air condition, this is important local thermal condition.
The main harm of sandstorm is in particular in the following aspects：1) environmental pollution, the deterioration of the ecological environment are caused；2)
Production and living are impacted；3) life and property loss；4) traffic safety is influenceed；5) it is detrimental to health；6) land deterioration, therefore,
Be badly in need of it is a kind of it is simple and easy, be easy to promote, a kind of method of quick, relative inexpensiveness preventing and treating desert sandstorm.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned prior art problem, the present invention provide have it is simple and easy, be easy to promote, quick, cost
Relative moderate, one kind biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sand and dust that the technical characterstics such as Biomass Industry development can be driven
Sudden and violent method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm, it is characterised in that this method is using as follows
Step：
Step 1)：Water-soluble biological matter glue is added to dilution in warm water, stirred, homogeneous dissolving, obtains biomass glue；
Step 2)：The 0.05%-5% gel that helps is added in the biomass glue obtained to step 1), is stirred, homogeneous,
Obtain containing the biomass glue for helping gel；
Step 3)：25-70 DEG C will be cooled to containing the biomass glue for helping gel, then by containing the biology for helping gel
Matter glue is sprayed to sandy land surface；
Step 4)：Combined containing the biomass glue for helping gel with the grains of sand, sandy land surface formed one layer of biomass-
Grains of sand skinning；
Step 5)：Treat plasma deposition, atmospheric fallout sedimentation accumulation, the biomass-grains of sand skinning surfaces nutrients
Matter is enriched with, and miniature geobiont breeding and low herbaceous plant are planted a colony, and promotes the benign cycle of desert ecological system；Or manually in life
Drought-enduring miniature geobiont is sowed on material-grains of sand skinning and low herbaceous plant forms the ecosystem, promotes desert ecological
System circulates benignly.
As an improvement the water-soluble biological matter glue be sea-tangle crush degradation product, xanthans, algin, guar gum,
One or more in agar, gelatin.
As an improvement the concentration after the water-soluble biological matter glue dilution is 0.2-2%.
As an improvement described help gel to include metal ion, organic matter, inorganic matter.
As an improvement the biomass-grains of sand skinning thickness is 0.5-30cm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention has that simple and easy, skinning effect is good, be easy to promote, take effect quick, cost
Relative moderate, can drive Biomass Industry development advantage；It is nontoxic, pollution-free, ecological environment will not be destroyed, big model can be carried out
Enclose use；It is quick to improve sandy soil environment, it is easy to recover vegetation cover, prevents desertification of land from further expanding, reduces as far as possible husky
Dirt source；It is that 0.05%-5% helps gel to add content so that biomass glue can be formed 0.5-30cm biomass-
Grains of sand skinning, planted a colony beneficial to the breeding of miniature geobiont and low herbaceous plant；Biomass glue is cooled to 25-70 DEG C, made
Obtain biomass glue to spray on the grains of sand and with PhastGel gel time can be avoided long, causing biomass glue to be lost in can not
Assemble gel.
Embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but embodiments of the present invention not by
The limitation of following examples.
Embodiment 1
Step 1)：1 ton of water-soluble biological matter glue is added to dilution in the water of 499 tons of preheatings, stirring, homogeneous dissolving, obtained
The biomass glue that concentration is 0.2% is obtained, the water-soluble biological matter glue is that sea-tangle crushes degradation product, xanthans, algin, melon
One or more in your glue, agar, gelatin；
Step 2)：0.05% gel that helps is added in the biomass glue obtained to step 1), stirring, homogeneous, is obtained
It is described to help gel to include metal ion, organic matter, inorganic matter containing the biomass glue for helping gel；
Step 3)：25 DEG C will be cooled to containing the biomass glue for helping gel, then by containing the biomass for helping gel
Glue is sprayed to sandy land surface；
Step 4)：Combined containing the biomass glue for helping gel with the grains of sand, forming a layer thickness in sandy land surface is
0.5cm biomass-grains of sand skinning；
Step 5)：After 2 months, biomass-grains of sand skinning table after plasma deposits, atmospheric fallout sedimentation accumulates
Flour nutrition material collection, plant a colony and create conditions for the breeding of miniature geobiont and low herbaceous plant, promote desert ecological system
Benign cycle；Or the drought-enduring miniature geobiont of artificial seeding and low herbaceous plant are taken, formed on biomass-grains of sand skinning
The ecosystem, promote the benign cycle of desert ecological system.
Embodiment 2
Step 1)：1 ton of water-soluble biological matter glue is added to dilution in the water of 90 tons of preheatings, stirring, homogeneous dissolving, obtained
Concentration is 1.1% biomass glue, and the water-soluble biological matter glue is that sea-tangle crushes degradation product, xanthans, algin, Guar
One or more in glue, agar, gelatin；
Step 2)：2.5% gel that helps is added in the biomass glue obtained to step 1), stirring, homogeneous, is contained
The biomass glue of gel is helped, it is described to help gel to include metal ion, organic matter, inorganic matter；
Step 3)：48 DEG C will be cooled to containing the biomass glue for helping gel, then by containing the biomass for helping gel
Glue is sprayed to sandy land surface；
Step 4)：Combined containing the biomass glue for helping gel with the grains of sand, forming a layer thickness in sandy land surface is
15.2cm biomass-grains of sand skinning；
Step 5)：After 3.5 months, biomass-grains of sand skinning after plasma deposits, atmospheric fallout sedimentation accumulates
Surface nutrient material collection, plant a colony and create conditions for the breeding of miniature geobiont and low herbaceous plant, promote desert ecological system
System benign cycle；Or the drought-enduring miniature geobiont of artificial seeding and low herbaceous plant are taken, shape on biomass-grains of sand skinning
Into the ecosystem, the benign cycle of desert ecological system is promoted.
Embodiment 3
Step 1)：1 ton of water-soluble biological matter glue is added to dilution in the water of 49 tons of preheatings, stirring, homogeneous dissolving, obtained
Concentration is 2% biomass glue, and the water-soluble biological matter glue is that sea-tangle crushes degradation product, xanthans, algin, Guar
One or more in glue, agar, gelatin；
Step 2)：5% gel that helps is added in the biomass glue obtained to step 1), stirring, homogeneous, is contained
The biomass glue of gel is helped, it is described to help gel to include metal ion, organic matter, inorganic matter；
Step 3)：70 DEG C will be cooled to containing the biomass glue for helping gel, then by containing the biomass for helping gel
Glue is sprayed to sandy land surface；
Step 4)：Combined containing the biomass glue for helping gel with the grains of sand, forming a layer thickness in sandy land surface is
30cm biomass-grains of sand skinning；
Step 5)：After 5 months, biomass-grains of sand skinning table after plasma deposits, atmospheric fallout sedimentation accumulates
Flour nutrition material collection, plant a colony and create conditions for the breeding of miniature geobiont and low herbaceous plant, promote desert ecological system
Benign cycle；Or the drought-enduring miniature geobiont of artificial seeding and low herbaceous plant are taken, formed on biomass-grains of sand skinning
The ecosystem, promote the benign cycle of desert ecological system.
Finally it should be noted that the invention is not restricted to above example, there can also be many variations.This area it is general
All deformations that logical technical staff directly can export or associate from present disclosure, it is considered as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm, it is characterised in that this method is using following step Suddenly：Step 1)：Water-soluble biological matter glue is added to dilution in warm water, stirred, homogeneous dissolving, obtains biomass glue；Step 2)：The 0.05%-5% gel that helps is added in the biomass glue obtained to step 1), stirring, homogeneous, is obtained Containing the biomass glue for helping gel；Step 3)：25-70 DEG C will be cooled to containing the biomass glue for helping gel, then by containing the biomass glue for helping gel Liquid is sprayed to sandy land surface；Step 4)：Combined containing the biomass glue for helping gel with the grains of sand, one layer of biomass-grains of sand are formed in sandy land surface Skinning；Step 5)：Treat plasma deposition, atmospheric fallout sedimentation accumulation, the biomass-grains of sand skinning surfaces nutriment richness Collection, miniature geobiont breeding and low herbaceous plant are planted a colony, and promote the benign cycle of desert ecological system；Or manually in biology Drought-enduring miniature geobiont is sowed on matter-grains of sand skinning and low herbaceous plant forms the ecosystem, promotes desert ecological system System benign cycle.
- 2. a kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm according to claim 1, its feature It is, the water-soluble biological matter glue is one in sea-tangle crushing degradation product, xanthans, algin, guar gum, agar, gelatin Kind or more than one.
- 3. a kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm according to claim 1, its feature It is, the concentration after the water-soluble biological matter glue dilution is 0.2-2%.
- 4. a kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm according to claim 1, its feature It is, it is described to help gel to include metal ion, organic matter, inorganic matter.
- 5. a kind of method with biomass skinning technology fast preventing desert sandstorm according to claim 1, its feature It is, the biomass-grains of sand skinning thickness is 0.5-30cm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711170038.3A CN107842011B (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | Method for rapidly preventing and treating desert sand storm by using biomass skinning technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711170038.3A CN107842011B (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | Method for rapidly preventing and treating desert sand storm by using biomass skinning technology |
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| CN107842011A true CN107842011A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107842011B CN107842011B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1389097A (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2003-01-08 | 杨庆理 | Dry water and its application |
| CN101120633A (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-13 | 成都正光生态工程有限公司 | Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery |
| CN101914383A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Preparation method of multifunctional liquid membrane sand-fixing agent |
| CN103360168A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-23 | 甘肃圣大方舟马铃薯变性淀粉有限公司 | Preparation method of biological sand-solidification water-retention repairing agent |
| CN104845640A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 西北师范大学 | Clay-base sand stabilizing material with water-saving temperature-regulating sand stabilizing function |
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201711170038.3A patent/CN107842011B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1389097A (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2003-01-08 | 杨庆理 | Dry water and its application |
| CN101120633A (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-13 | 成都正光生态工程有限公司 | Construction method for sandy land vegetation recovery |
| CN101914383A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2010-12-15 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Preparation method of multifunctional liquid membrane sand-fixing agent |
| CN103360168A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-23 | 甘肃圣大方舟马铃薯变性淀粉有限公司 | Preparation method of biological sand-solidification water-retention repairing agent |
| CN104845640A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 西北师范大学 | Clay-base sand stabilizing material with water-saving temperature-regulating sand stabilizing function |
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| CN107842011B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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