CN101019521A - Large scale artificial swallowtail butterfly cultivating technology - Google Patents

Large scale artificial swallowtail butterfly cultivating technology Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101019521A
CN101019521A CNA2007100657329A CN200710065732A CN101019521A CN 101019521 A CN101019521 A CN 101019521A CN A2007100657329 A CNA2007100657329 A CN A2007100657329A CN 200710065732 A CN200710065732 A CN 200710065732A CN 101019521 A CN101019521 A CN 101019521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
butterfly
breed
host plant
garden
swallowtail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2007100657329A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100563432C (en
Inventor
陈晓鸣
周成理
史军义
杨时宇
易传辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Research Institute of Resource Insects of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Original Assignee
Research Institute of Resource Insects of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Research Institute of Resource Insects of Chinese Academy of Forestry filed Critical Research Institute of Resource Insects of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Priority to CNB2007100657329A priority Critical patent/CN100563432C/en
Publication of CN101019521A publication Critical patent/CN101019521A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100563432C publication Critical patent/CN100563432C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

The large scale artificial swallowtail butterfly cultivating technology includes building cultivating garden in selected environment, selecting and planting host plant, sterilizing cultivating garden environment, host plant and cultivating utensil, breeding seed swallowtail butterfly, collecting and treating swallowtail butterfly egg, hatching and raising larva, picking up and selecting pupae, emerging of butterfly pupae in the exhibiting garden, collecting and treating dry butterfly body, etc. The overall artificial swallowtail butterfly cultivating technology is comprehensive, scientific and reasonable.

Description

The scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly
Technical field
The present invention relates to the scale artificial culture technology of a kind of butterfly, concrete is the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly.
Background technology
Butterfly is being commonly called as of Lepidoptera Lipidoptera Rhopalocera Rhopalocera insect, and some kinds wherein are beautiful in colour, flight attitude is graceful, are described as " flower that can fly ", the dancing girl of nature.Through the ages, butterfly is by widely as poem picture, decoration and advertisement subject matter.Put it briefly, butterfly has many-sided value such as collection value, ornamental value, technology value, economic worth, researching value, social value and the ecological value.
Exactly because butterfly has many-sided value, facilitated the fast development of butterfly industry.But the development of butterfly industry has also caused tremendous influence to the wild butterfly resource of China.Although China studies and puts into practice the butterfly cultural technique, also obtained some achievements, can propagate artificially on a small scale some kinds.But the control of the artificial regulatory of effective collection of the breeding and cultivating of a lot of key technologies such as butterfly wild host plant and the extermination of disease and insect pest, butterfly ovum, effective preservation of provenance, production, effective storage of product and transportation, damage by disease and insect etc. does not solve well, the kind of success breed is few on a large scale, yield poorly, poor quality, kind is single, seasonal strong, can not annual supply, product can't satisfy market demand.The butterfly overwhelming majority of selling on the market derives from open-air seizure the, particularly some rare kinds in imminent danger.This has caused very big destruction to the wild butterfly resource in locality, has also caused the quick forfeiture of local bio-diversity simultaneously, and a lot of frequent specieses now have been difficult to see.Butterfly raw material transaction at present and processing industry are very huge to the demand of butterfly, and the demand of butterfly specimen is growing on and on.Simultaneously, along with Tourism development, butterfly sightseeing garden, various types of butterflies shop and the butterfly industry of letting fly away develop rapidly in various places, and particularly live body butterfly sightseeing garden is flourish like the mushrooms after rain in various places.Under the drive of this form, to the demand sharply increase especially of live body butterfly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to reduce destruction, propose the scale artificial culture technology of a kind of swallowtail butterfly wild butterfly resource and bio-diversity for satisfying market demand.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly is characterized in that,
(1) select 22~35 ℃ of environmental temperatures, humidity 80~90% is ventilated, and the sunshine time annual reaches 1800 hours area without shade, fertile soil, and the environment of suitable host plant growth is built the breed garden;
(2) selecting Rutaceae Citrus, Zanthoxylum, Evodia, Clausena, umbelliferous Foeniculum, Daucus, Aristolochiaceae is host plant, and the shared breed of the plant garden area of plantation is at least 1/2nd in the breed garden;
(3) plant a kind of host plant at least in the breed garden, breed edge, garden, corner have planted plant;
(4) to host plant, breed garden environment and breed disinfecting utensils;
(5) sterilization is after 24 hours, or washes away disinfectant with clear water, and the adult of putting swallowtail butterfly in the breed garden in a suitable place to breed is a provenance, is nectariferous plant with the lantana, or provide 10~20% honeybee sugar aqueous solutions as a supplement nutrition feed the swallowtail butterfly adult, the adult female-male proportion is 1: 1.5~2;
(6) every two hours collect the butterfly ovum at least once in the day of laying eggs, collection method is for to smear down the butterfly ovum from the leaf of host plant lightly, and with containing available chlorine 0.3%, the thimerosal that water temperature is 20~21 ℃ soaked ovum 5~6 minutes, dried moisture behind the butterfly ovum collecting;
(7) the butterfly ovum of handling is put into transparent vessel, with blotting paper jam-pack mouth, indicates kind and egg-laying time and quantity on container, is placed on ventilation, sunshade, temperature 22-30 ℃, humidity 75 ~ 90% places, and with ant isolation place;
(8) put in a suitable place to breed or raise after larva hatching, remove the predator on the host plant that will be used to put in a suitable place to breed small worm when putting in a suitable place to breed, host plant and ant isolation carry out disinfection to ovum host blade with the bleaching powder aqueous solution; With the bleaching powder aqueous solution ovum host blade is carried out disinfection during raising, raising place is isolated with ant;
After (9) 4 ages per 3 days at host plant foliage spray antibiotic, with thimerosal larva is carried out external spraying disinfection simultaneously;
(10) newly pupate in time to pluck after the case-hardening, kind of the pupa of selecting and remain is earlier selected full, the individual bigger kind pupa of smooth-shaped, and female-male proportion is 1: 1.5~2; Pupa wraps up one by one with clean soft paper, puts into packing case, and the time basically identical of sprouting wings of the kind pupa in every packing is indicated acquisition time, kind, quantity, and pupa is housed under 5~8 ℃, the condition of relative moisture 60~80%;
(11) when viewing and admiring garden chrysalis emergence, 22~30 ℃ of emergence chamber temperature, humidity 70~90%, having a face at least is printing opacity, and emergence chamber is windowed towards viewing and admiring the place, garden, and butterfly directly flies in the garden after sprouting wings;
(12) the stem body butterfly is collected, the requirement emergence chamber covers, 22~30 ℃ of temperature, humidity 80~90%, be not subjected to the sunlight direct projection, ventilate, take the pupa frame in the emergence chamber, the about 0.4m of the every floor height of pupa frame, pupa is placed on the pupa frame successively by the order of pupating, and pupa frame, emergence chamber wall and top all will cover the material that adult is easy to seek connections with, the butterfly collection and treatment of in time dipteron having been hardened during emergence.
Swallowtail butterfly of the present invention comprises the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris, green swallowtail butterfly, Bodhidharma swallowtail butterfly, oranges and tangerines swallowtail butterfly, smaller citrus dog, U.S. swallowtail butterfly, skirt swallowtail butterfly, beautiful spot swallowtail butterfly, Common Mormon, greenbelt swallowtail butterfly.The host plant of plantation is one or more in the breed garden.To at least a sterilization in host plant, breed garden environment and breed utensil bleaching powder, quicklime, the potassium permanganate; In used antibiotic be chloramphenicol, thimerosal is solution wherein a kind of of " silkworm with myristylpicolinum bromide " aqueous solution, the high chlorinated product preparation of XDJ-III of 1 ‰ formalin or 1: 1600.Described putting in a suitable place to breed to when larva hatches, the transparent vessel of dress ovum is placed in the luxuriant annual shoot of host plant blade, open vessel port, larva is climbed up host plant voluntarily, and income is put bag in a suitable place to breed, and 1-2 small worm in age is packed into and puts bag in a suitable place to breed, put in a suitable place to breed on the host plant of sun-shading rain-proof, every bag of 100-200 head, 3 instar larvaes change puts bag in a suitable place to breed, every bag of 10-20 head.Described raising is raised in Breeding container, breeding cage, the feeding room for larva is placed on, and manually feeds intake or host plant placed to raise container, and raising place keeps clean, circulation of air, 22~30 ℃ of temperature.Establishing ditch and ant around host plant isolates.
Swallowtail butterfly, Insecta, Lepidoptera, Papilionidae belongs to the butterfly of large-scale or medium-sized beauty.Bright in luster, how black background color, yellow or white, and the speckle of indigo plant, color such as green, red is arranged.Majority is movable in the sun, circles in the air between jungle, garden, takes action rapidly, catches difficulty.Its family is huge, and is of a great variety, and the whole world has been put down in writing 548 kinds, and China has put down in writing 94 kinds.Swallowtail butterfly has unique outlook and attractive in appearance, and is beautiful in colour, has ornamental value, occupies very big ratio in the butterfly product.The large-scale breeding of swallowtail butterfly has the requirement of a lot of uniquenesses; the present invention is based on habit of growth and the growth rhythm that swallowtail butterfly is found out in a large amount of observations, research and analysis; theory and method in conjunction with modern biology and breed go out the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly through a large amount of practice summaries.
Breeding is a step of butterfly artificial feeding most critical, and the breeding garden is the heart in whole breed garden.The purpose of building the breeding garden is to get food, mating and suitable space of laying eggs and subenvironment for adult provides.The present invention has done strict requirement to culturing garden environmental temperature, humidity and sunshine time, receptacle and swallowtail butterfly is raised the temperature, humidity etc. in each stage and has also been done strict requirement.Swallowtail butterfly requires very strict to host plant, the present invention filters out the host plant that the optimum swallowtail butterfly needs from a large amount of plants, and require the ratio of breed garden implants, can not only provide enough food for the swallowtail butterfly larva like this, can also regulate the environmental condition such as temperature, humidity in breed garden naturally, to satisfy the needs of swallowtail butterfly larva healthy growth.Swallowtail butterfly is liked laying eggs in the edge or the corner in breeding garden, has planted plant in edge, the corner in the garden of breed, lays eggs to make things convenient for swallowtail butterfly.The host plant of plantation can be one or more in the breed garden.The survival rate and the maturing rate that effectively improve the swallowtail butterfly larva are the keys of scale artificial culture swallowtail butterfly, effectively prevent and treat the disease of swallowtail butterfly larva and natural enemy and then be the matter of utmost importance in the cultural technique.For preventing disease, the present invention is at first to host plant, breed garden environment and breed disinfecting utensils, in the process of putting in a suitable place to breed, need repeatedly sterilize to the host plant of putting larva in a suitable place to breed, when larva after 4 ages with host plant foliage spray antibiotic, and larva carried out external spraying disinfection.Various insects, spider, birds etc. are the natural enemies of swallowtail butterfly larva, the present invention is strict control acquisition time when collecting the butterfly ovum, mainly prevent the harm of parasitic wasp, before putting larva in a suitable place to breed, need often conscientiously to remove predators such as insect on the host plant, spider, also butterfly ovum, larva and host plant, stable breeding utensil and ant to be isolated, put in a suitable place to breed and indoor feeding prevents the infringement of birds to larva with bagging.Butterfly ovum and chrysalis be by to natural daylight the variation of length round the clock experience changes of seasons, and select the suitable time to hatch and emergence, the container that the present invention will deposit the butterfly ovum is made as transparent, and the face that has at least of emergence chamber is made as printing opacity, and the natural habit of its hatching and emergence is not destroyed.The growth characteristics that the present invention is directed to swallowtail butterfly have been formulated a whole set of complete cultural technique from laying eggs to sprouting wings.The present invention possesses skills comprehensively, and is scientific and reasonable, the characteristics that survival rate of swallowtail butterfly larva and maturing rate are high, be a cover comprehensive, workable, can science, standard, high-quality, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly efficiently.
Specific implementation method
1, the scale artificial culture technology of the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris
(1) select 22~35 ℃ of environmental temperatures, humidity 80~90% is ventilated, and the sunshine time annual reaches 1800 hours area without shade, and fertile soil, the environment of suitable host plant growth are built and taken up an area of 300m 2, high 4 meters breed garden covers with 30% shading screen, and the area of culturing the garden can design as required;
(2) selecting Rutaceae Citrus, Zanthoxylum, Evodia, Clausena, umbelliferous Foeniculum, Daucus, Aristolochiaceae in the garden is host plant, the shared breed of the host plant garden area of plantation is at least 1/2nd in the breed garden, can hold concurrently and plant some other plants, note the height collocation of plant, form vertical planting, planted plant in breed edge, garden, corner;
(3) with at least a in bleaching powder, quicklime, the potassium permanganate to host plant, breed garden environment and breed disinfecting utensils;
(4) sterilization is after 24 hours, or washes away disinfectant with clear water, puts kind of a butterfly in the breed garden in a suitable place to breed, is nectariferous plant with lantana, milkweed, or provide 10~20% honeybee sugar aqueous solutions as a supplement nutrition feed the swallowtail butterfly adult, the adult female-male proportion is 1: 1~3;
(5) every two hours collect the butterfly ovum at least once at the mouth of laying eggs, when parasitic wasp endangers when serious, per hour collect the butterfly ovum one time, collection method is for to smear down the butterfly ovum from the leaf of host plant lightly, with containing available chlorine 0.3%, the thimerosal that water temperature is 20~21 ℃ soaked ovum 5~6 minutes behind the butterfly ovum collecting, dry moisture
(6) the butterfly ovum of handling is put into transparent vessel, with blotting paper jam-pack mouth, indicates kind and egg-laying time and quantity on container, be placed on ventilation, sunshade place, 22~30 ℃ of temperature, humidity 75~90%, and container can be placed on the position that is isolated by water, in case ant harm;
(7) when larva hatches, thoroughly removing will be used to put in a suitable place to breed the predator on the host plant of larva, establish the ditch and make host plant and ant isolation around host plant; With the bleaching powder aqueous solution ovum host blade is carried out disinfection, the transparent vessel that will adorn ovum when to be hatched places in the luxuriant annual shoot of host plant blade, opens vessel port, and larva is climbed up host plant voluntarily;
(8) 1~2 age small worm pack into put in a suitable place to breed the bag put on the host plant of sun-shading rain-proof 100~200 every bag in a suitable place to breed;
(9) remove predator on the host plant branch will be used to put in a suitable place to breed larva once more, 3 instar larvaes change puts bag in a suitable place to breed, 10~20 every bag;
Per 3 days of larva after (10) 4 ages is at host plant foliage spray chloramphenicol, uses the solution of the high chlorinated product preparation of " silkworm is used myristylpicolinum bromide " aqueous solution, XDJ-III of 1 ‰ formalin or 1: 1600 that larva is carried out external spraying disinfection simultaneously;
(11) larva in 4-5 age host plant put in a suitable place to breed or Breeding container, breeding cage, feeding room in raise, raising place keeps clean, circulation of air, 22~30 ℃ of temperature, raising place and ant and predator are isolated, and manually feed intake or host plant placed to raise container;
(12) newly pupate in time to pluck after the case-hardening, kind of the pupa of selecting and remain is earlier selected full, the individual bigger work kind pupa of smooth-shaped, and female-male proportion is 1: 1.5~2, plants the pupa time basically identical of sprouting wings in every packing;
(13) chrysalis is wrapped up one by one with clean soft paper, puts into packing case, and indicates acquisition time, kind, quantity, and pupa is housed under 5~8 ℃, the condition of relative moisture 60~80%;
When (14) chrysalis sprouts wings in the garden of viewing and admiring, 22~30 ℃ of emergence chamber temperature, humidity 70~90%, having a face at least is printing opacity, and emergence chamber is windowed towards viewing and admiring the place, garden, and butterfly directly flies in the garden after sprouting wings,
(15) the stem body butterfly is collected, the requirement emergence chamber covers, be not subjected to the sunlight direct projection, ventilate, take the pupa frame in the emergence chamber, the about 0.4m of the every floor height of pupa frame is placed in pupa on the pupa frame successively by the order of pupating, pupa frame, emergence chamber wall and top all will cover the material that adult is easy to seek connections with, the butterfly collection and treatment of in time dipteron having been hardened during emergence.
2, the scale artificial culture technology of green swallowtail butterfly
Green swallowtail butterfly is to be host plant with Rutaceae Zanthoxylum, Evodia, Clausena and Citrus.Raising and putting in a suitable place to breed is two basic models that butterfly is cultured, and indoor feeding and outdoor bagging are put in a suitable place to breed.Green swallowtail butterfly employing whole process in 1~5 age is put in a suitable place to breed.But midsummer and early autumn high temperature season, or put in a suitable place to breed when bag nervous, green swallowtail butterfly, crust can be closed on aging larva and change indoor feeding over to.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.
3, Bodhidharma swallowtail butterfly scale artificial culture technology
The Bodhidharma swallowtail butterfly is to be host plant with the Rutaceae Zanthoxylum.Can adopt put in a suitable place to breed for 1~3 length of time, stable breeding in 4~5 length of times.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.
4, oranges and tangerines swallowtail butterfly scale artificial culture technology
The oranges and tangerines swallowtail butterfly is a host plant with Rutaceae Zanthoxylum, Evodia, Clausena and Citrus.1~5 age whole process put in a suitable place to breed.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.
5, smaller citrus dog scale artificial culture technology
Smaller citrus dog is a host plant with Umbelliferae Foeniculum and Daucus.1~5 age whole process put in a suitable place to breed.Dew is very big to the smaller citrus dog newly hatched larvae harm of getting the food carrot leaf, builds mat shelter and can alleviate this harm.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.
6, U.S. swallowtail butterfly scale artificial culture technology
U.S. swallowtail butterfly is a host plant with shaddock and other stingless oranges and tangerines.Put in a suitable place to breed 1~4 age, transfers raising 5 ages to.After larva entered for 5 ages, small worm together can be put into breeding cage together with its branch that adheres to and raise, strengthen inventory gradually according to the increase of larva daily inleting appetite.Feed is not tapped when dew is dried in the morning, is ready to one day inventory.Feed is placed in the shady and cool stock room, covers with film, and it is fresh-keeping to spray water in case of necessity.Feed intake in one day three times, the morning and evening is heavy, noon is light.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.
7, skirt swallowtail butterfly scale artificial culture technology
The skirt swallowtail butterfly is a host plant with Aristolochiaceae ear leaf birthwort.1~5 age whole process put in a suitable place to breed.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.
8, the emerald green swallowtail butterfly scale artificial culture technology in Common Mormon and greenbelt
Common Mormon is a host plant with Rutaceae Zanthoxylum, shaddock and other stingless citrus.Put in a suitable place to breed 1~4 age, transfers raising 5 ages to.After larva entered for 5 ages, small worm together can be put into breeding cage together with its branch that adheres to and raise, strengthen inventory gradually according to the increase of larva daily inleting appetite.Feed is not tapped when dew is dried in the morning, is ready to one day inventory.Feed is placed in the shady and cool stock room, covers with film, and it is fresh-keeping to spray water in case of necessity.Feed intake in one day three times, the morning and evening is heavy, noon is light.Other cultural technique is identical with the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris.

Claims (7)

1, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly is characterized in that,
(1) select 22~35 ℃ of environmental temperatures, humidity 80~90% is ventilated, and the sunshine time annual reaches 1800 hours area without shade, fertile soil, and the environment of suitable host plant growth is built the breed garden;
(2) selecting Rutaceae Citrus, Zanthoxylum, Evodia, Clausena, umbelliferous Foeniculum, Daucus, Aristolochiaceae is host plant, and the shared breed of the plant garden area of plantation is at least 1/2nd in the breed garden;
(3) plant a kind of host plant at least in the breed garden, breed edge, garden, corner have planted plant;
(4) to host plant, breed garden environment and breed disinfecting utensils;
(5) sterilization is after 24 hours, or washes away disinfectant with clear water, and the adult of putting swallowtail butterfly in the breed garden in a suitable place to breed is a provenance, is nectariferous plant with the lantana, or provide 10~20% honeybee sugar aqueous solutions as a supplement nutrition feed the swallowtail butterfly adult, the adult female-male proportion is 1: 1.5~2;
(6) every two hours collect the butterfly ovum at least once in the day of laying eggs, collection method is for to smear down the butterfly ovum from the leaf of host plant lightly, and with containing available chlorine 0.3%, the thimerosal that water temperature is 20~21 ℃ soaked ovum 5~6 minutes, dried moisture behind the butterfly ovum collecting;
(7) the butterfly ovum of handling is put into transparent vessel, with blotting paper jam-pack mouth, indicates kind and egg-laying time and quantity on container, is placed on ventilation, sunshade, temperature 22-30 ℃, humidity 75~90% places, and with ant isolation place;
(8) put in a suitable place to breed or raise after larva hatching, remove the predator on the host plant that will be used to put in a suitable place to breed small worm when putting in a suitable place to breed, host plant and ant isolation carry out disinfection to ovum host blade with the bleaching powder aqueous solution; With the bleaching powder aqueous solution ovum host blade is carried out disinfection during raising, raising place is isolated with ant;
After (9) 4 ages per 3 days at host plant foliage spray antibiotic, with thimerosal larva is carried out external spraying disinfection simultaneously;
(10) newly pupate in time to pluck after the case-hardening, kind of the pupa of selecting and remain is earlier selected full, the individual bigger kind pupa of smooth-shaped, and female-male proportion is 1: 1.5~2; Pupa wraps up one by one with clean soft paper, puts into packing case, and the time basically identical of sprouting wings of the kind pupa in every packing is indicated acquisition time, kind, quantity, and pupa is housed under 5~8 ℃, the condition of relative moisture 60~80%;
(11) when viewing and admiring garden chrysalis emergence, 22~30 ℃ of emergence chamber temperature, humidity 70~90%, having a face at least is printing opacity, and emergence chamber is windowed towards viewing and admiring the place, garden, and butterfly directly flies in the garden after sprouting wings;
(12) the stem body butterfly is collected, the requirement emergence chamber covers, 22~30 ℃ of temperature, humidity 80~90%, be not subjected to the sunlight direct projection, ventilate, take the pupa frame in the emergence chamber, the about 0.4m of the every floor height of pupa frame, pupa is placed on the pupa frame successively by the order of pupating, and pupa frame, emergence chamber wall and top all will cover the material that adult is easy to seek connections with, the butterfly collection and treatment of in time dipteron having been hardened during emergence.
2, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that described swallowtail butterfly comprises the emerald green swallowtail butterfly in Paris, green swallowtail butterfly, Bodhidharma swallowtail butterfly, oranges and tangerines swallowtail butterfly, smaller citrus dog, U.S. swallowtail butterfly, skirt swallowtail butterfly, beautiful spot swallowtail butterfly, Common Mormon, greenbelt swallowtail butterfly.
3, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the host plant of plantation is one or more in the breed garden.
4, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in (4) to host plant, culture the garden environment and culture utensil with at least a sterilization in bleaching powder, quicklime, the potassium permanganate; (9) used antibiotic is chloramphenicol in, and thimerosal is solution wherein a kind of of the high chlorinated product preparation of " silkworm is used myristylpicolinum bromide " aqueous solution, XDJ-III of 1 ‰ formalin or 1: 1600.
5, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that (8) are described puts in a suitable place to breed to when larva hatches, the transparent vessel of adorning ovum is placed in the luxuriant annual shoot of host plant blade; open vessel port; larva is climbed up host plant voluntarily, and income is put bag in a suitable place to breed, and 1-2 small worm in age is packed into and puts bag in a suitable place to breed; put in a suitable place to breed on the host plant of sun-shading rain-proof; every bag of 100-200 head, 3 instar larvaes change puts bag in a suitable place to breed, every bag of 10-20 head.
6, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that; (8) described raising is raised in Breeding container, breeding cage, the feeding room for larva is placed on; manually feed intake or host plant placed and raise container; raising place keeps clean, circulation of air, 22~30 ℃ of temperature.
7, the scale artificial culture technology of swallowtail butterfly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, establishes ditch and ant isolation in (8) around host plant.
CNB2007100657329A 2007-03-21 2007-03-21 The scale artificial culture method of swallowtail butterfly Expired - Fee Related CN100563432C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100657329A CN100563432C (en) 2007-03-21 2007-03-21 The scale artificial culture method of swallowtail butterfly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100657329A CN100563432C (en) 2007-03-21 2007-03-21 The scale artificial culture method of swallowtail butterfly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101019521A true CN101019521A (en) 2007-08-22
CN100563432C CN100563432C (en) 2009-12-02

Family

ID=38707453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100657329A Expired - Fee Related CN100563432C (en) 2007-03-21 2007-03-21 The scale artificial culture method of swallowtail butterfly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100563432C (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803586B (en) * 2009-02-17 2011-09-28 北京七彩蝶创意文化有限公司 Scale artificial culture technology of papilio xuthus Linnaeus in northern areas
CN103004695A (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-04-03 北京七彩蝶创意文化有限公司 Potted plant chrysalis display technology
CN103271003A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-04 北京市农林科学院 Formula for pupation soil for breeding lepidopterons
CN104256159A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 张可池 Supplemental nutrient solution of rare butterfly adults
CN104886009A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-09 淮海工学院 Indoor breeding method for low-instar moth larvae
CN105794730A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-07-27 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 Butterfly nectariferous plant screening combination
CN105917975A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-07 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 Butterfly host plant combinatorial screening and cultivation method
CN106172239A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-12-07 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 A kind of big silks Ursula butterfly adult equipment for breeding, its preparation method and the propagation method of big silks Ursula butterfly
CN112273337A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-01-29 华东药用植物园科研管理中心 Artificial breeding method for butterflies

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803586B (en) * 2009-02-17 2011-09-28 北京七彩蝶创意文化有限公司 Scale artificial culture technology of papilio xuthus Linnaeus in northern areas
CN103004695A (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-04-03 北京七彩蝶创意文化有限公司 Potted plant chrysalis display technology
CN103271003A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-04 北京市农林科学院 Formula for pupation soil for breeding lepidopterons
CN103271003B (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-09-24 北京市农林科学院 Formula for pupation soil for breeding lepidopterons
CN104256159A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 张可池 Supplemental nutrient solution of rare butterfly adults
CN104886009A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-09-09 淮海工学院 Indoor breeding method for low-instar moth larvae
CN104886009B (en) * 2015-04-27 2017-06-16 夏振强 A kind of moth class low instar larvae indoor culture method
CN106172239A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-12-07 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 A kind of big silks Ursula butterfly adult equipment for breeding, its preparation method and the propagation method of big silks Ursula butterfly
CN105794730A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-07-27 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 Butterfly nectariferous plant screening combination
CN105917975A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-07 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 Butterfly host plant combinatorial screening and cultivation method
CN105917975B (en) * 2016-05-03 2019-04-19 北京林大林业科技股份有限公司 The combined sorting and its breeding method of butterfly host plant
CN112273337A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-01-29 华东药用植物园科研管理中心 Artificial breeding method for butterflies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100563432C (en) 2009-12-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100563432C (en) The scale artificial culture method of swallowtail butterfly
CN100563433C (en) The scale artificial culture method of an a kind of butterfly harmful to crop plants
CN100548116C (en) The scale artificial culture method of Ursula butterfly
CN102125002B (en) Method for artificially raising plant bug parasitic wasps
CN105684738A (en) Sunlight greenhouse tomato culture method
CN103314786B (en) Method for cultivating cordyceps indoors
CN102870742A (en) Large-scale artificial feeding method for eretmocerus hayati
CN113080147B (en) Method for preventing and treating yellow leaf borers by trichogramma
CN103960203A (en) Method for breeding encarsia sophia drones by means of eretmocerus hayati
CN108887124A (en) A kind of Wild gastrodia artificial cultivation method
CN101595857B (en) Artificial large-scale feeding method of ophraella communa lesage
CN109769755A (en) A kind of simple and fast propagation method of spotted wing drosophila pupa parasitic wasp hair angle clavicorn serphid
KR101586683B1 (en) Cicadidae Breed
CN101803587B (en) Scale artificial breeding method for Kallima inachus in northern area
CN100548117C (en) The scale artificial culture technology of white butterfly
CN113100002B (en) Soybean-clanis bilineata tsingtauica one-year three-season planting and breeding mode
KR100349579B1 (en) Method for cultivating a paecilomyces japonica
CN104886009B (en) A kind of moth class low instar larvae indoor culture method
CN108184590A (en) A kind of ginseng germplasm resource conservation and seed seedling mating system
CN101822237B (en) Large-scale artificial breeding method of Cethosia biblis in north areas
CN105379682A (en) Coridius chinensis large-scale artificial breeding technique
CN101803586B (en) Scale artificial culture technology of papilio xuthus Linnaeus in northern areas
CN102783458A (en) Annual artificial culture technology for cethosia cyane in northern region
CN111034684A (en) Semitrella semipenguii seed conservation and rejuvenation breeding method
CN102144618B (en) Technology for artificially feeding euploea core on scale alternately in two hosts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091202

Termination date: 20160321