CN100448077C - 含改性碳素制品的燃料电池及其它产品 - Google Patents
含改性碳素制品的燃料电池及其它产品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100448077C CN100448077C CNB028117484A CN02811748A CN100448077C CN 100448077 C CN100448077 C CN 100448077C CN B028117484 A CNB028117484 A CN B028117484A CN 02811748 A CN02811748 A CN 02811748A CN 100448077 C CN100448077 C CN 100448077C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- carbon
- modified carbon
- electrode
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28294401P | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | |
| US09/833,202 | 2001-04-11 | ||
| US60/282,944 | 2001-04-11 | ||
| US09/833,202 US20030022055A1 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | Fuel cells and other products containing modified carbon products |
| US30789001P | 2001-07-26 | 2001-07-26 | |
| US60/307,890 | 2001-07-26 | ||
| US36330702P | 2002-03-08 | 2002-03-08 | |
| US60/363,307 | 2002-03-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1630958A CN1630958A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
| CN100448077C true CN100448077C (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=27501337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB028117484A Expired - Fee Related CN100448077C (zh) | 2001-04-11 | 2002-04-10 | 含改性碳素制品的燃料电池及其它产品 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7541308B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1573837A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4361738B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100841204B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100448077C (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2443934A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002084767A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (68)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050014828A (ko) | 2002-05-23 | 2005-02-07 | 콜롬비안케미컬스컴파니 | 연료 전지 용도를 위한 술폰화된 전도성중합체-그라프트된 탄소 물질 |
| US7390441B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2008-06-24 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Sulfonated conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications |
| WO2003100883A2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-04 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications |
| US7195834B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2007-03-27 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Metallized conducting polymer-grafted carbon material and method for making |
| US7459103B2 (en) | 2002-05-23 | 2008-12-02 | Columbian Chemicals Company | Conducting polymer-grafted carbon material for fuel cell applications |
| US7569302B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2009-08-04 | Panasonic Corporation | Fuel cell for generating electric power |
| US7950221B2 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2011-05-31 | Catelectric Corp. | Methods and apparatus for controlling catalytic processes, including catalyst regeneration and soot elimination |
| WO2005069767A2 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-08-04 | Cabot Corporation | Particulate absorbent materials and methods for making same |
| US20050233203A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-10-20 | Hampden-Smith Mark J | Modified carbon products, their use in fluid/gas diffusion layers and similar devices and methods relating to the same |
| US7968191B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2011-06-28 | Cabot Corporation | Modified carbon products and their applications |
| KR100708646B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-17 | 2007-04-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 양이온 교환 능력을 갖는 개질된 무기물 , 이를 포함하는복합전해질막, 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
| KR100590555B1 (ko) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-06-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 담지 촉매 및 이를 이용한 연료전지 |
| KR100601984B1 (ko) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 담지 촉매 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR100670284B1 (ko) * | 2005-02-04 | 2007-01-16 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지 |
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| US20090101516A1 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-23 | The University Of Connecticut | Methods and apparatus for the synthesis of useful compounds |
| JP5164627B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2013-03-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 白金担持カーボン、燃料電池用触媒、電極膜接合体、および燃料電池 |
| WO2009119556A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-01 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 白金担持カーボン、燃料電池用触媒、電極膜接合体、および燃料電池 |
| JP2009231049A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Fujifilm Corp | 白金担持カーボン、燃料電池用触媒、電極膜接合体、および燃料電池 |
| US7897692B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-03-01 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Sulfonated perfluorocyclobutane block copolymers and proton conductive polymer membranes |
| US7897693B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-03-01 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Proton conductive polymer electrolytes and fuel cells |
| US7897691B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-03-01 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications |
| US7888433B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-02-15 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Sulfonated-polyperfluoro-cyclobutane-polyphenylene polymers for PEM fuel cell applications |
| US7985805B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-07-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Polyelectrolyte membranes comprised of blends of PFSA and sulfonated PFCB polymers |
| US8030405B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-10-04 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Blended PEM's with elastomers for improved mechanical durability |
| US8008404B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-08-30 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Composite membrane |
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| US7976730B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2011-07-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Blends of low equivalent molecular weight PFSA ionomers with Kynar 2751 |
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| US9006133B2 (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2015-04-14 | Oned Material Llc | Electrochemical catalysts for fuel cells |
| US20110045381A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-24 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Hydrocarbon PEM Membranes with Perfluorosulfonic Acid Groups for Automotive Fuel Cells |
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| US8852823B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2014-10-07 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Sodium stannate additive to improve the durability of PEMS for H2/air fuel cells |
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| US8354201B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2013-01-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Fuel cell with spatially non-homogeneous ionic membrane |
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| US8058352B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-11-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Perfluorocyclobutane based water vapor transfer membranes |
| US7972732B2 (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2011-07-05 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Perfluorocyclobutane based water vapor transfer membranes with side chain perfluorosulfonic acid moieties |
| US8409765B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-04-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Co(II)tetramethoxyphenylporphyrin additive to PFSA PEMS for improved fuel cell durability |
| US8048963B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-11-01 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Ion exchange membrane having lamellar morphology and process of making the same |
| FR2950365B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-21 | 2012-07-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de depot d'un metal sur une couche en carbone poreux |
| WO2011048682A1 (ja) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用触媒、燃料電池用触媒の製造方法及び燃料電池 |
| US8252712B2 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-08-28 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Polymer dispersant addition to fuel cell electrode inks for improved manufacturability |
| US20110159404A1 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-06-30 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Polyolefin Support to Prevent Dielectric Breakdown in PEMS |
| US20110159405A1 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-06-30 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Hydrophilic Polyelectrolyte Membranes Containing Poly(Vinyl Acetate) and Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) |
| US20110165497A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-07 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Method for Mitigating Fuel Cell Chemical Degradation |
| US7989512B1 (en) | 2010-03-17 | 2011-08-02 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Polyelectrolyte membranes derived from soluble perfluorocyclobutane polymers with sulfonyl chloride groups |
| US8735021B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2014-05-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Cobalt(II) tetramethoxyphenylporphyrin (CoTMPP) ionomer stabilization to prevent electrode degradation |
| US8044146B1 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Combination of main-chain and side-chain sulfonation of PFCB-6F high-temperature fuel cell membranes |
| US8609739B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2013-12-17 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Poly(perfluorocyclobutane) ionomer with phosphonic acid groups for high temperature fuel cells |
| US9637831B2 (en) | 2011-08-04 | 2017-05-02 | Ramesh Sivarajan | Proton exchange membrane layers for fuel cells and related applications |
| GB201116713D0 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2011-11-09 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
| GB201212229D0 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-08-22 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Ion-conducting membrance |
| ITMI20121736A1 (it) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-17 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Cella di elettrolisi di soluzioni alcaline |
| JP6100516B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-17 | 2017-03-22 | デンカ株式会社 | 窒素含有カーボンブラック、その製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池用触媒 |
| GB201305997D0 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-05-15 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Cathode |
| ES2672305T3 (es) | 2013-06-21 | 2018-06-13 | Cabot Corporation | Carbonos conductores para baterías de iones de litio |
| CN104282918B (zh) * | 2013-07-02 | 2018-04-10 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 锂空气电池用阴极、锂空气电池、以及制备锂空气电池用电极的方法 |
| TW201504477A (zh) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-02-01 | Industrie De Nora Spa | 電解電池和鹼溶液電解槽以及在電池內之電解方法 |
| JP6314261B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-04-18 | デンカ株式会社 | アセチレンブラック及びそれを用いた燃料電池用触媒 |
| DE102017207730A1 (de) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verwendung eines elektrisch leitfähigen Kohlenstoffmaterials |
| KR102099425B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-15 | 2020-04-09 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | 실리카 나노입자를 이용한 금속 복합체 메조포러스 탄소 기공막 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN111628183B (zh) * | 2020-05-27 | 2022-12-13 | 先进储能材料国家工程研究中心有限责任公司 | 燃料电池催化剂浆料的制备方法 |
| CN111905739B (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2023-02-10 | 安徽熵卡科技有限公司 | 一种应用于制氧机的催化剂的制备方法 |
| CN116936889B (zh) * | 2023-08-29 | 2024-08-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种高浓度直接甲醇燃料电池膜电极结构 |
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2002
- 2002-03-29 US US10/112,689 patent/US7541308B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-10 EP EP02728719A patent/EP1573837A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-10 CA CA002443934A patent/CA2443934A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-10 CN CNB028117484A patent/CN100448077C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-10 WO PCT/US2002/011196 patent/WO2002084767A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-10 KR KR1020037013379A patent/KR100841204B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-10 JP JP2002581607A patent/JP4361738B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3077508A (en) * | 1960-05-13 | 1963-02-12 | Leesona Corp | Fuel cell electrodes |
| US5316871A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-05-31 | General Motors Corporation | Method of making membrane-electrode assemblies for electrochemical cells and assemblies made thereby |
| JPH08162133A (ja) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-21 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 白金系触媒の製造方法 |
| US5707432A (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-01-13 | Cabot Corporation | Modified carbon products and inks and coatings containing modified carbon products |
| US5783325A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-07-21 | The Research Foundation Of State Of New York | Gas diffusion electrodes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) carbon blends |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005510828A (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
| WO2002084767A3 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
| US7541308B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 |
| EP1573837A2 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
| US20030017379A1 (en) | 2003-01-23 |
| CN1630958A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
| KR100841204B1 (ko) | 2008-06-24 |
| WO2002084767A2 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
| KR20030086356A (ko) | 2003-11-07 |
| CA2443934A1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
| JP4361738B2 (ja) | 2009-11-11 |
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