CN100357422C - 芦荟营养钙酒 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种芦荟营养钙酒,所述配方基本包含有重量百分比为:芦荟鲜凝胶汁45-75%、浓度为75-95%的食用酒精与芦荟皮和凝胶渣浸泡液20-40%、甘氨酸钙0.1-0.15%、甜菊糖苷2-6%、牛磺酸0.01-0.03%、甘氨酸0.1-0.3%、VC钠0.002。采用二步法提取新鲜芦荟的有效成分,提取液与芦荟凝胶汁合并,经过调浓度、调营养、调味、调色、调香、防腐、抗氧化处理,调制为补钙的芦荟营养钙酒,充分利用芦荟原料、高效、省时、省设备,可控制酒中蒽醌成分,相对提高芦荟凝胶的含量,补钙营养强化剂为甘氨酸钙,含钙大于20%,以分子形式吸收,吸收率很高,芦荟营养钙酒适应饮用人群广。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种芦荟保健食品-芦荟酒,特别是含新鲜芦荟成分,芦荟凝胶的含量相对高的营养钙酒。补钙营养强化剂为甘氨酸钙,含钙非常高(大于20%),以分子形式吸收,吸收率很高。经过调浓度、调味、调营养、调色、调香、防腐、抗氧化处理,获芦荟凝胶营养钙酒,添加成分均为绿色食品添加剂,具有功能性、营养作用。
背景技术
芦荟中含有粘多糖,人体需要的各种氨基酸十九种,各种宏量、微量元素20余种,特别是它所含有的蛋白质,多种有机酸和多种维生素、酚类、甙类、脂类,20多余种蒽醌类物质,作用奇妙的生物碱、胡萝卜素,这些功能体现在改善体液,再生正常细胞,对各种疑难病如:胃溃疡、外伤、皮肤病、类风湿、肝癌、胃癌、子宫癌等病均有神奇的药理作用。芦荟中特有的糖蛋白,分子量45万,属大分子化合物,保水性极好,用于化妆品,可保护人体皮肤表面的胶原蛋白不受损害,不受紫外线幅射的侵袭。所以,它作为化妆品,不但含有天然的超氧化物岐化酶(SOD),消除皮肤表面的自由氧基,祛斑除皱,还能以它特有的芦荟皂甙,清除皮肤表面的生物垃圾。目前研究的重点是芦荟中的多糖类活性物质,粘多糖主要是葡萄糖和甘露糖,在免疫方面,芦荟粘多糖、有机酸刺激淋巴T细胞活性、对DNA代谢起到促进作用和修复作用,从解决生命本质上起到其它动植物起不到的效果。
现有的芦荟保健食品-芦荟酒的制备方法,大多采用白酒与晒干的芦荟或新鲜芦荟浸泡,经过2周或更长时间,酒从芦荟中提取出可溶性成分,再进行调制处理。
由于芦荟中的蒽醌类物质的成分基本都在皮中,采用白酒与芦荟凝胶、芦荟皮一同浸泡,会造成蒽醌类物质过量,过量的蒽醌类物质可能造成一些人腹泻。
由于有效成分只能靠自然的渗透,还有部分留在丢弃物中,芦荟凝胶的含量相对低,粘多糖成分不高,而芦荟凝胶中的粘多糖具有提高人机体免疫力等功效。
发明内容
本发明目的是提供一种含新鲜芦荟成分,芦荟凝胶的含量相对高、补钙的芦荟营养钙酒。
本发明芦荟营养钙酒的酒度控制在 30~41(V/V)%
本发明芦荟营养钙酒的配方基本含有重量百分比为:
芦荟鲜凝胶汁 45~75%
浓度为75-95%的食用酒精与芦荟皮和凝胶渣浸泡液 20~40%
甘氨酸钙 0.1~0.15%
甜菊糖苷 2~6%
牛磺酸 0.01~0.03%
甘氨酸 0.1~0.3%
VC钠 0.002~0.004%
余为无菌水、适量调色剂、调香剂。
本发明的芦荟营养钙酒也可添加0.1~2%重量百分比为中药提取浓液。
本发明所用凝胶汁占总生产量45~75%重量比,按凝胶与鲜芦荟皮重量比为100∶1~5,浸泡鲜芦荟皮,鲜芦荟皮与凝胶渣的酒精浸泡液占总生产量20~40%重量比。所用高浓度食用酒精浓度为75~95%。
本发明芦荟营养钙酒的制备工艺如下:
新鲜芦荟有效成分的提取,第一步把芦荟皮与凝胶分开,凝胶汁快速榨出;第二步把取凝胶同一批余下的鲜芦荟皮,按一定重量比的鲜芦荟皮与第一步的凝胶余渣合并,用高浓度食用酒精浸泡,芦荟天然成分能很快被浸出;浸泡液与芦荟凝胶汁合并,然后经过调浓度、调营养、调味、调色、调香、防腐、抗氧化处理,调制成含一定酒精浓度的芦荟营养酒,获芦荟营养钙酒。
本发明的芦荟营养钙酒添加成分均为健康的食品添加剂,具有功能性、营养作用。
钙是人类骨齿形成维持不可缺少的成份,钙的不足不仅形成发育不良、骨质增生等病症,而且还是产生高血压、动脉硬化、糖尿病等的病因,由于饮食习惯,我国存在缺钙人群。新型补钙营养强化剂甘氨酸钙属分子型微量元素,是国际上最新一代微量元素补充剂,各方面都优于目前市售的无机或有机弱酸微量元素,含钙非常高(大于20%),以分子形式吸收,吸收率很高,并缓慢释放,不须胃酸消化,且还有维护胃液作用。
甜菊糖苷是一种天然甜味剂,在日本和南美地区有较长的应用历史,它独特优点是天然、安全、高甜、低热等。作为低热量的甜味剂,清除白酒的辛辣味。甘氨酸利用其调味剂、甜味剂、可保持原味、增加甜味源、还起到抗氧化防腐剂,用于肌肉衰弱和假肥大性肌肉营养不良症,用于治疗神经性胃酸和胃溃疡酸过多。牛磺酸是一种具有多种生理活性和生理功能的含硫氨基酸,广泛用于医药、食品、乳制品、饮料、豆制品、滋补品、营养液、复合味精等领域,作为营养强化剂,具有保肝、利胆、解毒、促进代谢、维护正常的视觉机能,提高人体免疫功能等作用。
发明的优点:
芦荟营养钙酒中的芦荟活性成分经过了有效控制,主要因为新鲜芦荟的凝胶与皮分开处理,控制了酒中蒽醌成分,避免造成一些人腹泻;在酒中相对提高芦荟凝胶的含量。
添加的钙制剂属新型补钙营养强化剂甘氨酸钙,含钙非常高(大于20%),以分子形式吸收,吸收率很高。
新鲜芦荟有效成分的提取后,再经过调浓度、调味、调营养、调色、调香、防腐、抗氧化处理。添加成分均为科学、新颖、健康的绿色食品添加剂,具有功能性、营养作用。
具体实施方式:
实施例1
33度芦荟营养钙酒配方及工艺
以1000Kg成品酒计
1)配方
库拉索芦荟鲜凝胶汁 500Kg
浓度为80%的食用酒精与芦荟皮和凝胶渣浸泡液 350Kg
甘氨酸钙 12Kg
甜菊糖苷 40Kg
牛磺酸 3Kg
甘氨酸 2Kg
VC钠 3Kg
无菌水 90Kg
调色剂、调香剂 适量
2)工艺如下:
将新鲜芦荟叶洗净,用切皮机把皮与凝胶分开。凝胶再进入粉碎机粉碎,采用板框过滤,把凝胶汁与凝胶渣分离;用80%浓度食用酒精浸泡15Kg鲜芦荟皮与凝胶余渣,马上转移到浸泡锅中,边搅拌边浸泡24小时,板框过滤,提取新鲜芦荟有效成分,滤液合并调酒;经过调浓度、调营养、调味、调色、调香、防腐、抗氧化处理,酒度控制在33(V/V)%,具体步骤:称取库拉索芦荟鲜凝胶汁500Kg,鲜芦荟皮与凝胶渣的酒精浸泡液(80%)350Kg过滤调酒。加无菌水90Kg,甘氨酸钙添加12Kg,牛磺酸添加3Kg,甘氨酸2Kg,甜菊糖苷添加40Kg。加市售的调酒用的调色剂、调香剂适量。调好酒后,加入VC钠4Kg,经硅藻土两次过滤,罐装后连瓶巴氏消毒杀菌(121℃/2~5秒),获得本发明的芦荟营养钙酒。
实施例2
33度中华芦荟营养钙酒配方
以1000Kg成品酒计
1)配方
中华芦荟鲜凝胶汁 550Kg
皮与凝胶渣的酒精浸泡液(80%) 350Kg
甘氨酸钙 11Kg
中药提取浓液 10Kg
甜菊糖苷 40Kg
牛磺酸 3Kg
甘氨酸 2Kg
VC钠 4Kg
无菌水 30Kg
调色剂、调香剂 适量
参照实施例1制备工艺即可获得本发明的具有中药保健作用的芦荟营养钙酒。
Claims (3)
1、一种芦荟营养钙酒,其特征是所述配方基本包含有重量百分比为:
芦荟鲜凝胶汁 45-75%
浓度为75-95%的食用酒精与芦荟皮和凝胶渣浸泡液 20-40%
甘氨酸钙 0.1-0.15%
甜菊糖苷 2-6%
牛磺酸 0.01-0.03%
甘氨酸 0.1-0.3%
VC钠 0.002-004%0.
余为无菌水,及适量调色剂、调香剂。
2、根据权利要求1所述的芦荟营养钙酒,其特征是添加0.1-2%重量百分比的中药提取浓液。
3、根据权利要求1所述的芦荟营养钙酒,其特征是芦荟营养钙酒的制备工艺如下:
新鲜芦荟有效成分的提取,第一步把芦荟皮与凝胶分开,凝胶汁快速榨出;第二步把取凝胶同一批余下的鲜芦荟皮,按凝胶与鲜芦荟皮重量比为100∶1-5鲜芦荟皮与第一步的凝胶余渣合并,用75-95%浓度食用酒精浸泡,芦荟天然成分能很快被浸出;提取液与芦荟凝胶汁合并,然后用无菌水调制成含一定酒精浓度的芦荟营养酒,经过调浓度、调营养、调味、调色、调香、防腐、抗氧化处理,获芦荟营养钙酒。
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Citations (2)
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CN1239139A (zh) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-22 | 长春市芦荟应用研究所 | 芦荟营养保健酒 |
CN1281036A (zh) * | 1999-07-18 | 2001-01-24 | 刘国忠 | 冰啤 |
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CN1239139A (zh) * | 1998-06-11 | 1999-12-22 | 长春市芦荟应用研究所 | 芦荟营养保健酒 |
CN1281036A (zh) * | 1999-07-18 | 2001-01-24 | 刘国忠 | 冰啤 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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芦荟啤酒的研制 李敬龙,耿建华,陆晓宾.酿酒,第29卷第4期 2002 * |
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