CH632252A5

CH632252A5 - Process for preparing novel prostaglandin analogues

Process for preparing novel prostaglandin analogues Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CH632252A5
Authority: CH; Switzerland
Prior art keywords: carbon atoms; alkyl; formula; phenyl; hydrogen
Prior art date: 1976-08-16

Application number

CH951377A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Gordon Leonard Bundy

David Charles Peterson

Original Assignee

Upjohn Co

Priority date

1976-08-16

Filing date

1977-08-16

Publication date

1982-09-30

1977-06-30 Priority claimed from US05/810,811 external-priority patent/US4112224A/en

1977-08-16 Application filed by Upjohn Co filed Critical Upjohn Co

1982-09-30 Publication of CH632252A5 publication Critical patent/CH632252A5/de

Links

238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 10
229940006138 antiglaucoma drug and miotics prostaglandin analogues Drugs 0.000 title description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 335
-1 acetamidophenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 211
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 199
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 151
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 106
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 88
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 88
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 67
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 67
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 65
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 54
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 49
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 47
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 41
150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 34
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 30
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 29
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 27
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 17
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 16
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 7
125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 7
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 5
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000005242 carbamoyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000000717 hydrazino group Chemical group [H]N([*])N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
125000004990 dihydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 9
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 153
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 88
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 60
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 58
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 39
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 33
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 27
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 27
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 22
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 22
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 21
230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 19
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 18
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 17
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 16
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 15
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 14
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
230000002997 prostaglandinlike Effects 0.000 description 14
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 12
125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 11
WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical group CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 11
125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 10
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 10
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 10
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 9
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 9
150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 9
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide Inorganic materials [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
101000650578 Salmonella phage P22 Regulatory protein C3 Proteins 0.000 description 7
101001040920 Triticum aestivum Alpha-amylase inhibitor 0.28 Proteins 0.000 description 7
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 6
238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 6
125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutylaluminium hydride Substances CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 5
150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
230000020176 deacylation Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005947 deacylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
238000006704 dehydrohalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001038 naphthoyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)* 0.000 description 4
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
MGAXYKDBRBNWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-oxooxolan-2-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OCC1OC(=O)CC1 MGAXYKDBRBNWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxan-2-yloxy)oxane Chemical class O1CCCCC1OC1OCCCC1 HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WQUBEIMCFHCJCO-AWCRTANDSA-N 4-amino-n-{4-[2-(2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy)-acetylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-isobutyl-5-phenyl-pentyl}-benzamide Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1)NC(=O)COC=1C(=CC=CC=1C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WQUBEIMCFHCJCO-AWCRTANDSA-N 0.000 description 3
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 3
LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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