CH356913A - Verfahren zur Polymerisation von olefinisch ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Polymerisation von olefinisch ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffen

Info

Publication number
CH356913A
CH356913A CH356913DA CH356913A CH 356913 A CH356913 A CH 356913A CH 356913D A CH356913D A CH 356913DA CH 356913 A CH356913 A CH 356913A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
polymerization
olefinically unsaturated
unsaturated hydrocarbons
hydrocarbons
olefinically
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Giulio Prof Natta
Karl Prof Dr Dr E H Ziegler
Heinz Dipl-Chem Dr Martin
Giorgio Dr Mazzanti
Piero Prof Pino
Original Assignee
Montedison Spa
Karl Prof Dr Dr E H Ziegler
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1954Z0004348 external-priority patent/DE1257430C2/de
Application filed by Montedison Spa, Karl Prof Dr Dr E H Ziegler filed Critical Montedison Spa
Publication of CH356913A publication Critical patent/CH356913A/de

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J13/00Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
    • H01J13/02Details
    • H01J13/04Main electrodes; Auxiliary anodes
    • H01J13/06Cathodes
    • H01J13/10Containers for the liquid pool; Arrangements or mounting thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/02Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F36/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08F36/02Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F6/00Post-polymerisation treatments
    • C08F6/02Neutralisation of the polymerisation mass, e.g. killing the catalyst also removal of catalyst residues
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/22Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/06Feeding liquid to the spinning head
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/30Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising olefins as the major constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/18Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
    • H01B11/1834Construction of the insulation between the conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
    • H01B3/441Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/14Submarine cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2814/00Indexing codes relating to loading or unloading articles or bulk materials
    • B65G2814/03Loading or unloading means
    • B65G2814/0301General arrangements
    • B65G2814/0314General arrangements for moving bulk material downwards
    • B65G2814/0316General arrangements for moving bulk material downwards to a storage room
    • B65G2814/0317General arrangements for moving bulk material downwards to a storage room by tipping a container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2893/00Discharge tubes and lamps
    • H01J2893/0072Disassembly or repair of discharge tubes
    • H01J2893/0073Discharge tubes with liquid poolcathodes; constructional details
    • H01J2893/0074Cathodic cups; Screens; Reflectors; Filters; Windows; Protection against mercury deposition; Returning condensed electrode material to the cathodic cup; Liquid electrode level control
    • H01J2893/0075Cathodic cups
    • H01J2893/0078Mounting cathodic cups in the discharge tube

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
CH356913D 1954-06-08 1955-05-25 Verfahren zur Polymerisation von olefinisch ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffen CH356913A (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT774954 1954-06-08
IT1003754 1954-07-27
DE1954Z0004348 DE1257430C2 (de) 1954-08-03 1954-08-03 Verfahren zur Homopolymerisation von alpha-Olefinen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH356913A true CH356913A (de) 1961-09-15

Family

ID=43500360

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH7565659A CH363436A (de) 1954-06-08 1955-05-25 Als Folie, Faser oder Faden geformtes Erzeugnis und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
CH356913D CH356913A (de) 1954-06-08 1955-05-25 Verfahren zur Polymerisation von olefinisch ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffen

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH7565659A CH363436A (de) 1954-06-08 1955-05-25 Als Folie, Faser oder Faden geformtes Erzeugnis und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3833551A (de)
BE (1) BE538782A (de)
CH (2) CH363436A (de)
FR (1) FR1138290A (de)
GB (2) GB810023A (de)
LU (1) LU33621A1 (de)
NL (2) NL105814C (de)

Families Citing this family (258)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US2999087A (en) * 1956-04-13 1961-09-05 Exxon Research Engineering Co Polymerization of piperylene
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NL216428A (de) * 1956-04-18
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US2943066A (en) * 1956-05-08 1960-06-28 Du Pont Olefin polymerization catalyst
US3038863A (en) * 1956-05-15 1962-06-12 Du Pont Polymerization catalyst
US3065220A (en) * 1956-05-22 1962-11-20 Monsanto Chemicals Preparation and use of ziegler catalysts wherein the catalyst components are reacted at below-25 deg.c.
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US3449307A (en) * 1956-06-05 1969-06-10 Phillips Petroleum Co Thermoplastic resins from aryl olefins
US3009905A (en) * 1956-06-11 1961-11-21 Ici Ltd Production of polymers
US2971858A (en) * 1956-06-13 1961-02-14 Montedison Spa Synthetic paper and process for producing same
NL218083A (de) * 1956-06-14
US2977350A (en) * 1956-06-14 1961-03-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Polymerization of olefins
BE558851A (de) * 1956-07-02
BE559111A (de) * 1956-07-11 1900-01-01
US2890187A (en) * 1956-07-11 1959-06-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Cured polypropylene
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US3007904A (en) * 1956-07-27 1961-11-07 Hoechst Ag Process for preparing high molecular olefin polymers using a catalyst consisting of an alumino-organic compound, an inorganic heavy metal salt and oxygen
LU35332A1 (de) * 1956-07-31
NL120188C (de) * 1956-08-02
BE557561A (de) * 1956-08-02
US2989515A (en) * 1956-08-13 1961-06-20 Du Pont Process of copolymerizing aromatic dienes and monoolefins with catalyst of metal halide and organometal compound
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BE560985A (de) * 1956-09-21 1900-01-01
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US3072632A (en) * 1956-11-01 1963-01-08 Eastman Kodak Co Ethylene polymerization with high temperature catalysts
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US2977349A (en) * 1956-11-07 1961-03-28 Goodrich Gulf Chem Inc Process for polymerizing dienes
US2900374A (en) * 1956-11-15 1959-08-18 Robert S Aries Aluminum halide catalysis of ethylene polymerization
US2927047A (en) * 1956-11-16 1960-03-01 Hoechst Ag Process of applying a coating of an atactic polymer of polypropylene to a polyethylene or polypropylene surface
US2948711A (en) * 1956-11-27 1960-08-09 Sun Oil Co Preparation of polyolefins
US2935495A (en) * 1956-11-27 1960-05-03 Sun Oil Co Manufacture of polyolefins
US2980662A (en) * 1956-11-27 1961-04-18 Sun Oil Co Manufacture of olefin polymers
US2961433A (en) * 1956-11-29 1960-11-22 Du Pont Polymerization of acrylonitrile employing a halide of a transition metal and the borohydride of an alkali metal
US2958681A (en) * 1956-11-30 1960-11-01 Du Pont Crystalline polyallyl-trimethylsilane
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US2828296A (en) * 1957-02-11 1958-03-25 Eastman Kodak Co Emulsifiable polypropylene wax and manufacture thereof
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IT588764A (de) * 1957-03-14
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US2951833A (en) * 1957-04-09 1960-09-06 Sun Oil Co Process for the preparation of a substantially metal-free solid alphaolefin polymer
US2979544A (en) * 1957-04-17 1961-04-11 Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh Process for the production of cyclododecatri-(1, 5, 9)-enes concurrently with other cyclic hydrocarbons
GB847706A (en) * 1957-04-17 1960-09-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for making plastic ethylene-butene copolymers, and products thereof
US2976252A (en) * 1957-05-10 1961-03-21 Exxon Research Engineering Co Temperature-staged catalyst pretreatment
US3078250A (en) * 1957-05-14 1963-02-19 Sun Oil Co Reducing flammability of polypropylene by blending the same with titanium dioxide
US3001976A (en) * 1957-05-17 1961-09-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Recovery of high molecular weight olefin polymers
NL285154A (de) * 1957-05-23
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NL105814C (de) 1963-08-15
CH363436A (de) 1962-07-31
FR1138290A (fr) 1957-06-12
US3833551A (en) 1974-09-03
GB810024A (en) 1959-03-11
BE538782A (fr) 1955-12-06
NL122827C (de) 1967-08-15
LU33621A1 (fr) 1956-11-28
NL299457A (de) 1965-08-25
GB810023A (en) 1959-03-11

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