CH259677A - Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative.Info
- Publication number
- CH259677A CH259677A CH259677DA CH259677A CH 259677 A CH259677 A CH 259677A CH 259677D A CH259677D A CH 259677DA CH 259677 A CH259677 A CH 259677A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- iodophenyl
- biguanide derivative
- acid
- biguanide
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/20—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylguanidines
- C07C279/24—Y being a hetero atom
- C07C279/26—X and Y being nitrogen atoms, i.e. biguanides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Biguanidderivates. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von N'-p-Jod- phenyl-N'-isopropylbigua.nid, welches ein wertvolles chemotherapeutisches Mittel ist oder als Zwischenprodukt für die Herstel lung von chemotherapeutisehen Mitteln ver wendet werden kann. Es ist insbesondere ein wertvolles Antimalariamittel.
Erfindungsgemäss wird die besagte neue Verbindung, nämlich Nl-p-Jodphenyl-N'-iso- propylbiguanid, dadurch erhalten, dass man N3-Isopropyldieyandiami.d mit. p-Jodanilin umsetzt.
Die Umsetzung erfolgt zweckmässig durch Erhitzen eines Salzes des Amins mit, dem substituierten Dicya,ndiamid in Gegenwart eines Lösungsmittels, wie z. B. Wasser oder ss-Athoxyäthanol.
Das NI-p-Jodphenyl-N'-isopropylbiguanid stellt eine starke Base dar, welche mit orga nischen und anorganischen Säuren beständige Salze ergibt, die in manchen Fällen in Was ser leicht, löslich sind. Die Salze lassen sich dadurch herstellen, da.ss die Base in wässrigen Lösungen der Säure gelöst und hierauf das Wasser verdampft wird, doch können sie in trockener Form bequemer durch Vermischen der K;omponen.ten in einem organischen Lö sungsmittel, wie z. B. Aceton, oder in einem Alkohol, in welchem die Salze spärlich lös lich sind, hergestellt werden.
Auf diese Weise kann man beispielsweise die Salze mit Essig- säure, Milchsäure, Methansulfonsäure, Me- thylendisalicylsä-ure, Methylen-bi,s - ss - oxy- naphthoesäure und Salzsäure bequem her stellen.
Das<B>,</B> folgende Beispiel diene zur Erläute rung der Erfindung.
Beispiel: Ein Gemisch von 12,6 Teilen. N3-Isopro- pyldicyandiamid und 26 Teilen p-Jodanilin- chlorhydTat in 100 Teilen p-Äthoxyäthanol wird während 3 Stunden unter Rückfluss zum Sieden erhitzt. Hierauf lässt man das Gemisch abkühlen, worauf abfiltriert wird.
Der feste Rückstand wird mit kaltem Athyl- acetat gewaschen und aus Wasser umkristal- lisiert. Auf diese Weise erhält man N'-p-Jod- phenyl-N'-isopropylbigua.nid in Form seines Monohydrochlorids, welches bei 239 C schmilzt.
Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of N'-p-iodophenyl-N'-isopropylbigua.nid, which is a valuable chemotherapeutic agent or can be used as an intermediate for the preparation of chemotherapeutic agents. It is a particularly valuable antimalarial drug.
According to the invention, the said new compound, namely Nl-p-iodophenyl-N'-isopropyl biguanide, is obtained by using N3-isopropyldieyandiami.d with. p-iodaniline converts.
The reaction is conveniently carried out by heating a salt of the amine with the substituted dicya, ndiamide in the presence of a solvent, such as B. water or ss-ethoxyethanol.
The NI-p-iodophenyl-N'-isopropylbiguanid is a strong base which, with organic and inorganic acids, results in stable salts which, in some cases, are easily soluble in water. The salts can be prepared by dissolving the base in aqueous solutions of the acid and then evaporating the water, but they can be more conveniently prepared in dry form by mixing the components in an organic solvent, e.g. B. acetone, or in an alcohol in which the salts are sparselös Lich are prepared.
In this way, for example, the salts with acetic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, methylenedisalicylic acid, methylene-bis, s-s-oxynaphthoic acid and hydrochloric acid can be conveniently prepared.
The following example serves to explain the invention.
Example: A mixture of 12.6 parts. N3-isopropyldicyandiamide and 26 parts of p-iodoaniline chlorohydrate in 100 parts of p-ethoxyethanol are heated to boiling under reflux for 3 hours. The mixture is then allowed to cool and it is filtered off.
The solid residue is washed with cold ethyl acetate and recrystallized from water. In this way, N'-p-iodophenyl-N'-isopropylbigua.nide is obtained in the form of its monohydrochloride, which melts at 239.degree.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB259677X | 1945-10-08 | ||
GB170946X | 1946-09-17 | ||
CH254800T | 1946-10-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH259677A true CH259677A (en) | 1949-01-31 |
Family
ID=27178033
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH259677D CH259677A (en) | 1945-10-08 | 1946-10-08 | Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH259677A (en) |
-
1946
- 1946-10-08 CH CH259677D patent/CH259677A/en unknown
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