CH259678A - Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative.Info
- Publication number
- CH259678A CH259678A CH259678DA CH259678A CH 259678 A CH259678 A CH 259678A CH 259678D A CH259678D A CH 259678DA CH 259678 A CH259678 A CH 259678A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- iodophenyl
- biguanide derivative
- water
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/20—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylguanidines
- C07C279/24—Y being a hetero atom
- C07C279/26—X and Y being nitrogen atoms, i.e. biguanides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
<B>Verfahren</B> zur Herstellung <B>eines</B> Bignanidderivates. Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft. ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nl-p-Jod- phenyl-NS-n-propylbiguanid, welches ein wertvolles chemotherapeutisches Mittel ist oder als Zwischenprodukt für die Herstellung von chemotherapeutischen Mitteln verwendet werden kann. Es ist insbesondere ein wert volles Antimalariamittel.
Erfindungsgemäss wird die besagte neue Verbindung, nämlich Ni-p-Jodphenyl-NS-n- propylbiguanid, da-durch erhalten, dass man Ng-n-Propyldicyandiamid mit p-Jodanilin umsetzt.
Die Umsetzung erfolgt zweckmässig durch Erhitzen eines Salzes des Amins mit dem substituierten Dicyandiamid in Gegenwart eines Lösungsmittels, wie z. B. Wasser oder ss-Äthogyäthanol.
Das N'-p-Jodphenyl-N'-n-propylbiguanid stellt eine starke Base dar, welche mit orga nischen und anorganischen Säuren beständige Salze ergibt, die in manchen Fällen in Was ser leicht löslich sind. Die Salze lassen sich dadurch herstellen, dass die Base in wässrigen Lösungen der Säure gelöst und hierauf das Wasser verdampft wird, doch können sie in trockener Form bequemer durch Vermischen der Komponenten in einem organischen Lö sungsmittel, wie z. B. Aceton, oder in einem Alkohol, in welchem die Salze spärlich lös lich sind, hergestellt werden.
Auf diese Weise kann man beispielsweise die Salze mit Essigsäure, Milchsäure, Methan. ulfonsäure, Methylendisalicylsäure, Methylen-bis-ss-ogy- na.phthoesäure und Salzsäure bequem her stellen.
Das folgende Beispiel diene zur Erläute rung der Erfindung.
Beispiel: Ein Gemisch von 12,6 Teilen, W-n-Pro- pyldicyandiamid und 26 Teilen p-Jodanilin- ehlorhydrat in 38 Teilen Wasser wird wäh rend 3 Stunden unter Rückfluss zum Sieden erhitzt. Hierauf lässt man das Gemisch ab kühlen, worauf abfiltriert wird.
Der feste Rückstand wird mit kaltem Wasser ge waschen und aus Wasser umkristallisiert. Auf diese Weise erhält man 1\"-p-Jodphenyl- N'-n-propylbiguanid in Form seines Mono hydrochlorids, welches bei 222 bis 224 1C schmilzt.
<B> Process </B> for producing <B> a </B> bignanide derivative. The present invention relates to. a process for the preparation of Nl-p-iodophenyl-NS-n-propylbiguanide, which is a valuable chemotherapeutic agent or can be used as an intermediate for the preparation of chemotherapeutic agents. It is a particularly valuable antimalarial drug.
According to the invention, the said new compound, namely Ni-p-iodophenyl-NS-n-propylbiguanide, is obtained by reacting Ng-n-propyldicyandiamide with p-iodoaniline.
The reaction is conveniently carried out by heating a salt of the amine with the substituted dicyandiamide in the presence of a solvent, such as. B. water or ss-ethogyethanol.
The N'-p-iodophenyl-N'-n-propylbiguanid is a strong base which, with organic and inorganic acids, results in stable salts which in some cases are easily soluble in water. The salts can be prepared in that the base is dissolved in aqueous solutions of the acid and then the water is evaporated, but they can be more convenient in dry form by mixing the components in an organic solvent, such as. B. acetone, or in an alcohol in which the salts are sparselös Lich are prepared.
In this way you can, for example, the salts with acetic acid, lactic acid, methane. Sulphonic acid, methylenedisalicylic acid, methylene-bis-ss-ogy- na, phthoic acid and hydrochloric acid are conveniently made.
The following example serves to explain the invention.
Example: A mixture of 12.6 parts of W-n-propyldicyandiamide and 26 parts of p-iodoaniline chlorohydrate in 38 parts of water is refluxed for 3 hours. The mixture is then left to cool, whereupon it is filtered off.
The solid residue is washed ge with cold water and recrystallized from water. In this way 1 \ "- p-iodophenyl-N'-n-propylbiguanide is obtained in the form of its monohydrochloride, which melts at 222 to 224 1C.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB259678X | 1945-10-08 | ||
GB170946X | 1946-09-17 | ||
CH254800T | 1946-10-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH259678A true CH259678A (en) | 1949-01-31 |
Family
ID=27178034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH259678D CH259678A (en) | 1945-10-08 | 1946-10-08 | Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH259678A (en) |
-
1946
- 1946-10-08 CH CH259678D patent/CH259678A/en unknown
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