CH259654A - Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative.

Info

Publication number
CH259654A
CH259654A CH259654DA CH259654A CH 259654 A CH259654 A CH 259654A CH 259654D A CH259654D A CH 259654DA CH 259654 A CH259654 A CH 259654A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
preparation
chloro
methylphenyl
biguanide derivative
acid
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Limited Imperial Ch Industries
Original Assignee
Ici Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ici Ltd filed Critical Ici Ltd
Publication of CH259654A publication Critical patent/CH259654A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C279/00Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C279/20Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylguanidines
    • C07C279/24Y being a hetero atom
    • C07C279/26X and Y being nitrogen atoms, i.e. biguanides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Description

  

  Verfahren zur Herstellung eines     Biguanidderivates.       Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein  Verfahren zur Herstellung von     Nl-4-Chlor-3-          methylphenyl-N'-isopropylbiguanid,    welches  ein wertvolles chemotherapeutisches Mittel ist  oder als Zwischenprodukt für die Herstellung  von chemotherapeutischen Mitteln verwendet  werden kann. Es ist insbesondere ein wert  volles     Antimalariamittel.     



  Erfindungsgemäss wird die besagte neue  Verbindung, nämlich     Nl-4-Chlor-3-methyl-          phenyl-NS-isopropylbiguanid,    dadurch erhal  ten, dass man     NI-Isopropyldicyandiamid    mit       9-Chlor-3-niethylaniliri    umsetzt.  



  Die Umsetzung erfolgt zweckmässig durch  Erhitzen eines Salzes des Amins mit dem  substituierten     Dicyandiamid    in Gegenwart  eines Lösungsmittels, wie z. B. Wasser oder       ss-Äthoxyäthanol.     



  Das     Nl-4-Chlor-3-methylphenyl-NS-isopro-          pylbiguanid    stellt eine starke Base dar,  welche mit organischen und anorganischen  Säuren beständige Salze ergibt, die in man  chen Fällen in Wasser leicht löslich sind. Die  Salze lassen sich dadurch herstellen, dass die  Base in     wässrigen    Lösungen der Säure gelöst  und hierauf das Wasser verdampft wird,  doch können sie in trockener Form bequemer  durch Vermischen der Komponenten in einem  organischen Lösungsmittel, wie z. B. Aceton,  oder in einem Alkohol, in welchem die Salze  spärlich löslich sind, hergestellt werden.

   Auf  diese Weise kann man beispielsweise die Salze  mit Essigsäure, Milchsäure, Methansulfon-    säure,     Methylendisalicylsäure,        Methy        len-bis-ss-          oxynaphthoesäure    und Salzsäure bequem her  stellen.  



  Das folgende Beispiel diene zur Erläute  rung der Erfindung.  



  <I>Beispiel:</I>  Ein Gemisch von 6,3 Teilen     N3-Isopropy        1-          dicyandiamid    und 8,9 Teilen     4-Chlor-3-me-          thylanilin-chlorhydrat    in 50 Teilen     fl-Äthoxy-          äthanol    wird während 3 Stunden unter       Rückfluss    zum Sieden erhitzt. Hierauf lässt  man das Gemisch abkühlen, worauf     abfil-          triert    wird. Der feste Rückstand wird mit  kaltem     Äthylacetat    gewaschen und aus  Wasser umkristallisiert.

   Auf diese Weise er  hält man     Nl-4-Chlor-3-methylphenyl-NJ-iso-          propylbiguanid    in Form seines     Monohydro-          chlorids,    welches bei 245  C     schmilzt.  



  Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of Nl-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl-N'-isopropyl biguanide, which is a valuable chemotherapeutic agent or which can be used as an intermediate for the preparation of chemotherapeutic agents. It is a particularly valuable antimalarial drug.



  According to the invention, said new compound, namely Nl-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl-NS-isopropylbiguanide, is obtained by reacting NI-isopropyldicyandiamide with 9-chloro-3-niethylaniliri.



  The reaction is conveniently carried out by heating a salt of the amine with the substituted dicyandiamide in the presence of a solvent, such as. B. water or ss-ethoxyethanol.



  The Nl-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl-NS-isopropylbiguanid is a strong base which, with organic and inorganic acids, results in stable salts which in some cases are easily soluble in water. The salts can be prepared in that the base is dissolved in aqueous solutions of the acid and then the water is evaporated, but they can be more conveniently in dry form by mixing the components in an organic solvent, such as. B. acetone, or in an alcohol in which the salts are sparingly soluble.

   In this way, for example, the salts with acetic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, methylenedisalicylic acid, methylene-bis-s-oxynaphthoic acid and hydrochloric acid can be conveniently prepared.



  The following example serves to explain the invention.



  <I> Example: </I> A mixture of 6.3 parts of N3-isopropy-1-dicyandiamide and 8.9 parts of 4-chloro-3-methylaniline chlorohydrate in 50 parts of fl-ethoxyethanol is used for 3 hours heated to boiling under reflux. The mixture is then allowed to cool, whereupon it is filtered off. The solid residue is washed with cold ethyl acetate and recrystallized from water.

   In this way, Nl-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl-NJ-isopropyl biguanide is obtained in the form of its monohydrochloride, which melts at 245.degree.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von N i-4-Clilor- 3 - methylphenyl - N' - isopropylbiguanid, da durch gekennzeichnet, dass man N3-Isopropyl- dicyandiamid mit 4-Chlor-3-methyl.anilin um setzt. Das N1-4-Chlor-3-methylphenyl-N -isopro- pylbiguanid ist eine starke Base, deren Mono- hydrochlorid bei 243-245 C schmilzt. Die neue Base besitzt kräftige Antimalaria ei2enschaften. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of N i-4-Clilor- 3 - methylphenyl - N '- isopropylbiguanide, characterized in that N3-isopropyldicyandiamide is implemented with 4-chloro-3-methyl.aniline. N1-4-chloro-3-methylphenyl-N -isopropylbiguanide is a strong base, the monohydrochloride of which melts at 243-245 ° C. The new base has powerful antimalarial properties.
CH259654D 1945-10-08 1946-10-08 Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative. CH259654A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB259654X 1945-10-08
GB170946X 1946-09-17
CH254800T 1946-10-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH259654A true CH259654A (en) 1949-01-31

Family

ID=27178010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH259654D CH259654A (en) 1945-10-08 1946-10-08 Process for the preparation of a biguanide derivative.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH259654A (en)

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