CA2932493C - Highly-selective polyimide membranes with increased permeance, said membranes consisting of block copolyimides - Google Patents
Highly-selective polyimide membranes with increased permeance, said membranes consisting of block copolyimides Download PDFInfo
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- CA2932493C CA2932493C CA2932493A CA2932493A CA2932493C CA 2932493 C CA2932493 C CA 2932493C CA 2932493 A CA2932493 A CA 2932493A CA 2932493 A CA2932493 A CA 2932493A CA 2932493 C CA2932493 C CA 2932493C
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- block copolyimide
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 30
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006358 imidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 101001110286 Homo sapiens Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102100022122 Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 76
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 39
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 24
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 16
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 125000006159 dianhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carbonyl)-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- VZAWCLCJGSBATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cycloundecyl-1,2-diazacycloundecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCCCCC1 VZAWCLCJGSBATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZVDSMYGTJDFNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(C)=C1N ZVDSMYGTJDFNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)oxy]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(OC=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQAHXEQUBNDFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[4-[2-[4-[(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)oxy]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C(C)(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=C4C(=O)OC(=O)C4=CC=3)=CC=2)C)=C1 MQAHXEQUBNDFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bpda Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 WKDNYTOXBCRNPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012621 metal-organic framework Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(N)=O XIPFMBOWZXULIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMLRPTGFUSIZOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetramethylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)(N)C(C)=CC1(C)N PMLRPTGFUSIZOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYXKWNMLQBROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trimethylcyclohex-4-ene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)(N)CC(C)(N)C1 REYXKWNMLQBROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCZNKVPCIFMXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(N)=C(C)C(C)=C1N WCZNKVPCIFMXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WECDUOXQLAIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylene bis(2-methylaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 WECDUOXQLAIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJENIOQDYXRGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-ethyl-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-ethyl-6-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=C(N)C(CC)=CC(CC=2C=C(CC)C(N)=C(C)C=2)=C1 QJENIOQDYXRGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100437784 Drosophila melanogaster bocks gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940090047 auto-injector Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006160 pyromellitic dianhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
- B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/80—Block polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/64—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
- C08G18/6415—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 having nitrogen
- C08G18/6438—Polyimides or polyesterimides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7607—Compounds of C08G18/7614 and of C08G18/7657
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
- C08G18/7621—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring being toluene diisocyanate including isomer mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/34—Molecular weight or degree of polymerisation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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| EP13197853 | 2013-12-17 | ||
| EP13197853.8 | 2013-12-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2014/077118 WO2015091122A1 (de) | 2013-12-17 | 2014-12-10 | Hochselektive polyimidmembranen mit erhöhter permeanz aus blockcopolyimiden |
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| US9962646B2 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2018-05-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Sour gas feed separations and helium recovery from natural gas using block co-polyimide membranes |
| US10913036B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2021-02-09 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Cardo-type co-polyimide membranes for sour gas feed separations from natural gas |
| WO2019165597A1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | Evonik (Shanghai) Investment Management Co., Ltd. | Functionalized polyimides and membranes for gas separations |
| EP3632525A1 (en) | 2018-10-02 | 2020-04-08 | Evonik Fibres GmbH | A device and a process for separating methane from a gas mixture containing methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide |
| DE202019001414U1 (de) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-12 | Evonik Canada Inc. | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Gaskomponenten aus einem Gasstrom mit veränderlicher Zusammensetzung oder Strömungsrate |
| EP3838883B1 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2023-07-12 | Evonik Fibres GmbH | Method for oxidizing a 1,1-bis-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)-alkane to 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid |
| TR201921099A2 (tr) | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-26 | Akdeniz Ueniversitesi | Anyoni̇k ve katyoni̇k yapidaki̇ organi̇k bi̇leşi̇kleri̇ seçi̇mli̇ olarak ayirmak i̇çi̇n nanoli̇f formunda yeni̇ bi̇r kompozi̇t membran ve bu membrani hazirlama yöntemi̇ |
| CN111282457B (zh) * | 2020-02-21 | 2022-03-25 | 太原理工大学 | 点击化学修饰的聚酰胺-聚酰亚胺煤层气脱氮浓缩分离膜 |
| JP7739057B2 (ja) | 2020-06-17 | 2025-09-16 | エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー | 架橋中空糸膜およびその新たな製造方法 |
| TWI876067B (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2025-03-11 | 日商日本化藥股份有限公司 | 異氰酸酯改質聚醯亞胺樹脂、樹脂組成物及其硬化物 |
| CN113881042B (zh) * | 2020-07-01 | 2024-03-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种聚酰胺酸及其制备方法和其聚酰亚胺、聚酰亚胺纤维 |
| CN116322952A (zh) | 2020-07-14 | 2023-06-23 | 赢创运营有限公司 | 从气体料流中分离甲烷和二氧化碳的设施和膜方法 |
| US11786861B2 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2023-10-17 | Uop Llc | High selectivity polyimide/PES blend hollow fiber membrane for gas separations |
| ES3031667T3 (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2025-07-10 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Composite membranes comprising a selective separation layer comprising polybenzoxazole |
| EP4105261A1 (en) | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-21 | Evonik Fibres GmbH | New non-toxic polyimide solutions |
| CN115725076B (zh) * | 2021-09-01 | 2024-06-18 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种嵌段共聚物及其制备方法和在气体分离膜中的应用 |
| AU2024212245A1 (en) | 2023-01-27 | 2025-09-11 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Apparatus and method for simultaneously treating different fluctuating gas flows in the field of methanation |
| CN116103779B (zh) * | 2023-02-14 | 2024-04-12 | 江苏奥神新材料股份有限公司 | 一种高耐热聚酰亚胺纤维及其制备方法 |
| WO2025157794A1 (en) | 2024-01-23 | 2025-07-31 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Process and facility to remove carbon dioxide from a methane and carbon dioxide containing gas stream |
| WO2025168379A1 (en) | 2024-02-09 | 2025-08-14 | Evonik Fibres Gmbh | Solvent soluble polyimide powders and a method for making them |
| WO2025176641A1 (de) | 2024-02-19 | 2025-08-28 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Anlage und verfahren zur herstellung einer faser aus einer polymerlösung |
| WO2025219134A1 (en) | 2024-04-17 | 2025-10-23 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | A facility and a membrane process for cost optimized separating methane and carbon dioxide from a gas stream with very low methane emission |
| WO2025239165A1 (ja) * | 2024-05-17 | 2025-11-20 | Jnc株式会社 | ポリイミド前駆体、熱硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化膜、基板、電子部品およびポリイミド前駆体の製造方法 |
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| US3822202A (en) * | 1972-07-20 | 1974-07-02 | Du Pont | Heat treatment of membranes of selected polyimides,polyesters and polyamides |
| US4880442A (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-11-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide gas separation membranes |
| US5094919A (en) | 1988-06-30 | 1992-03-10 | Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd. | Polyimide copolymers and process for preparing the same |
| US5202411A (en) | 1990-04-06 | 1993-04-13 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Tri-component polyimide composition and preparation thereof |
| US5130017A (en) | 1990-12-06 | 1992-07-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Multi-block polymer comprising a first amide acid prepolymer, chain extended with a compatible second prepolymer, the membrane made therefrom and its use in separations |
| JP2684582B2 (ja) | 1992-08-25 | 1997-12-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | ポリイミド分離膜 |
| JP3361755B2 (ja) | 1998-08-17 | 2003-01-07 | 財団法人石油産業活性化センター | 炭化水素の選択的分離方法 |
| AU2003278440A1 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-23 | L'air Liquide - Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method of separating olefins from mixtures with paraffins |
| US7025804B2 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2006-04-11 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for separating hydrocarbon-containing gas mixtures using hydrocarbon-resistant membranes |
| JP5027514B2 (ja) | 2004-11-25 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社ピーアイ技術研究所 | ピロメリット酸ジ無水物を含むブロック共重合ポリイミド溶液組成物及びそのフィルム |
| US7393383B2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-07-01 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Separation membrane made from blends of polyimide with polyamide or polyimide-amide polymers |
| DE102005034969A1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-08 | Inspec Fibres Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Blockcopolymeren aus Polyimiden und Verwendung des Blockcopolymeren zur Herstellung von Pulvern und Formteilen |
| JP2011502049A (ja) | 2007-11-05 | 2011-01-20 | シーオー２ シーアールシー・テクノロジーズ・プロプライエタリー・リミテッド | 気体分離膜及びその製造方法 |
| MX2010012598A (es) * | 2008-05-19 | 2011-04-26 | Iucf Hyu | Fibra hueca, composicion de solucion con aditivo para formar una fibra hueca y metodo para fabricar una fibra hueca usando la misma. |
| US8016124B2 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2011-09-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | Thin film gas separation membranes |
| GB0909967D0 (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2009-07-22 | Membrane Extraction Tech Ltd | Polyimide membrane |
| CA2769033C (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2019-09-03 | Evonik Fibres Gmbh | Polyimide membranes made of polymerization solutions |
| PL2588217T3 (pl) * | 2010-07-01 | 2017-08-31 | Evonik Fibres Gmbh | Sposób rozdzielania gazów |
| SI2919888T1 (sl) * | 2012-11-14 | 2019-09-30 | Evonik Fibres Gmbh | Nadzor plinastega sestavka naprave za ločevanje plinov z membranami |
| US20150005468A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-01-01 | Uop Llc | High permeability copolyimide gas separation membranes |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP6490076B2 (ja) | 2019-03-27 |
| BR112016013236A2 (pt) | 2017-08-08 |
| RU2663831C1 (ru) | 2018-08-10 |
| NO3083761T3 (enExample) | 2018-03-10 |
| MY171613A (en) | 2019-10-21 |
| CA2932493A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
| CN106029742A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
| KR102287501B1 (ko) | 2021-08-11 |
| EP3083761B1 (de) | 2017-10-11 |
| KR20160101965A (ko) | 2016-08-26 |
| US10040036B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 |
| US20160317981A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
| WO2015091122A1 (de) | 2015-06-25 |
| EP3083761A1 (de) | 2016-10-26 |
| JP2017503883A (ja) | 2017-02-02 |
| BR112016013236B1 (pt) | 2021-08-24 |
| CN106029742B (zh) | 2019-04-05 |
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