CA2536792C - Paper laminates manufactured using foamed adhesive systems - Google Patents
Paper laminates manufactured using foamed adhesive systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2536792C CA2536792C CA 2536792 CA2536792A CA2536792C CA 2536792 C CA2536792 C CA 2536792C CA 2536792 CA2536792 CA 2536792 CA 2536792 A CA2536792 A CA 2536792A CA 2536792 C CA2536792 C CA 2536792C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- foamed
- chamber
- adhesive composition
- tissue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 275
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 274
- 239000011101 paper laminate Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 58
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 droplets Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KAHROJAJXYSFOD-UHFFFAOYSA-J triazanium;zirconium(4+);tricarbonate;hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[OH-].[Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O KAHROJAJXYSFOD-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002816 CELVOL ® 205 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000280258 Dyschoriste linearis Species 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010837 adhesive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005619 boric acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007415 particle size distribution analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001869 rapid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
- B29C44/3442—Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
- B29C44/3446—Feeding the blowing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
- B05B7/0475—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber with means for deflecting the peripheral gas flow towards the central liquid flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J129/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Adhesives based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J129/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C09J129/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
- C09J5/08—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers using foamed adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
- B32B37/1292—Application of adhesive selectively, e.g. in stripes, in patterns
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/14—Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08L2666/18—Polyesters or polycarbonates according to C08L67/00 - C08L69/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
- Y10T137/2984—Foam control in gas charged liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1798—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means with liquid adhesive or adhesive activator applying means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/654,335 US7201815B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2003-09-02 | Paper laminates manufactured using foamed adhesive systems |
| US10/654,335 | 2003-09-02 | ||
| PCT/US2004/028458 WO2005021623A1 (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2004-09-01 | Paper laminates manufactured using foamed adhesive systems |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2536792A1 CA2536792A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| CA2536792C true CA2536792C (en) | 2013-05-21 |
Family
ID=34218066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2536792 Expired - Fee Related CA2536792C (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2004-09-01 | Paper laminates manufactured using foamed adhesive systems |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7201815B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1664170B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5074028B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100737032B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2004268148B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0414023B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2536792C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06002411A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20061312L (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2005021623A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1620479B1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2013-07-24 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7550528B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized olefin polymers |
| US7700707B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2010-04-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7476701B2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2009-01-13 | Celanese International Corporation | Corrosion-resistant ply bond adhesives and products and processes incorporating such adhesives |
| JP4933296B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-15 | 2012-05-16 | ダイヤテックス株式会社 | 導電性接着剤組成物、導電性接着シート及び導電性接着テープ |
| HUP0700784A2 (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-07-28 | Hungarocoll Kft | Method and apparatus for foaming a waterbase adhesive composition |
| WO2009151544A2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-17 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Ultra premium bath tissue |
| US9649830B2 (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2017-05-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bonded fibrous sanitary tissue products and methods for making same |
| US20100136294A1 (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-03 | John Allen Manifold | Fibrous structures comprising a lotion and methods for making same |
| BRPI0924583A2 (pt) | 2009-06-03 | 2016-04-26 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | composição adesiva à base de água e processo para espumá-la |
| DE102009029194A1 (de) | 2009-09-04 | 2011-04-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc., Neenah | Abtrennung gefärbter Stoffe aus wasserhaltigen Flüssigkeiten |
| JP5490479B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-05-14 | 大王製紙株式会社 | キッチンペーパー |
| BR112013026311B1 (pt) | 2011-04-11 | 2021-06-22 | Nordson Corporation | Sistema e bocal para revestimento de cordões elásticos |
| US8618348B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2013-12-31 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Dressings with a foamed adhesive layer |
| DE202011109020U1 (de) | 2011-12-14 | 2012-01-19 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verklebtes Verbundsubstrat aus Karton und einem wässrigen Schaumklebstoff |
| JP5848178B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2016-01-27 | 大王製紙株式会社 | キッチンペーパーの製造方法 |
| US9161869B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2015-10-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with decolorizing agents |
| US9682392B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2017-06-20 | Nordson Corporation | Method for applying varying amounts or types of adhesive on an elastic strand |
| US9034425B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2015-05-19 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying adhesive on an elastic strand in a personal disposable hygiene product |
| US9237975B2 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2016-01-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with side barriers and decolorizing agents |
| KR20170051432A (ko) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-05-11 | 에이치. 비. 풀러, 컴퍼니 | 적어도 하나의 탄성 접합 영역을 포함하는 일회용 물품 |
| US9822285B2 (en) | 2015-01-28 | 2017-11-21 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Glue-bonded multi-ply absorbent sheet |
| EP3178852A1 (de) | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-14 | Agrana Stärke GmbH | Polysaccharid-klebstoff |
| US10774476B2 (en) | 2016-01-19 | 2020-09-15 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Absorbent sheet tail-sealed with nanofibrillated cellulose-containing tail-seal adhesives |
| US11000162B2 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2021-05-11 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Multi-ply fibrous product comprising a laminating adhesive with a dermatologically acceptable acid |
| EP3984741B1 (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2025-09-17 | Jesús Francisco Barberan Latorre | System for manufacturing a substrate with a decorative design |
| CN113956807A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-01-21 | 广州领音航复合材料有限公司 | 一种汽车风管用泡棉 |
| EP4282912A1 (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2023-11-29 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Starch-based highly dilutable adhesives for tissue lamination |
| CN115584140B (zh) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-10-03 | 北京林业大学 | 一种剪切增稠液增强纸浆发泡材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (83)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US33481A (en) * | 1861-10-15 | Improvement in metallic cartridges | ||
| US2323831A (en) | 1938-01-21 | 1943-07-06 | Menger Adolf | Process of adhesion |
| US2695246A (en) | 1950-09-02 | 1954-11-23 | Et Oakes Corp | Apparatus for foaming rubber and method of coating same |
| US3081069A (en) | 1959-09-14 | 1963-03-12 | Et Oakes Corp | Mixing apparatus |
| US3247040A (en) | 1961-12-21 | 1966-04-19 | Interchem Corp | Corrugated paperboard |
| US3205091A (en) * | 1962-04-25 | 1965-09-07 | Nat Starch Chem Corp | Process for making remoistenable gummed surfaces |
| US3672949A (en) | 1970-01-12 | 1972-06-27 | Int Paper Co | Adhesively laminated creped tissue product |
| US3965860A (en) | 1970-10-15 | 1976-06-29 | Pacific Adhesives, Inc. | Plywood manufacture using foamed glues |
| US3895984A (en) | 1970-10-15 | 1975-07-22 | Pacific Adhesives Co | Plywood manufacture using foamed glues |
| US3784085A (en) | 1971-03-17 | 1974-01-08 | Hudson Pulp & Paper Corp | Multiwall bag construction |
| US3862877A (en) | 1972-05-22 | 1975-01-28 | Buckeye Cellulose Corp | Clothlike tissue laminates |
| US3961125A (en) | 1972-12-18 | 1976-06-01 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Temporary interlining coated with foamed adhesive |
| US3905921A (en) | 1973-03-26 | 1975-09-16 | Pacific Adhesives Company Inc | Rapidly-foamable, fast-setting phenolic resin plywood glue |
| US3905329A (en) | 1973-03-30 | 1975-09-16 | Pacific Adhesives Company Inc | Apparatus for the uniform application of foamed liquid mixtures to substrates |
| US4004049A (en) | 1975-12-08 | 1977-01-18 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Sprayable latex adhesive systems providing raised spaced deposits of adhesive and laminates prepared therefrom |
| US4070302A (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1978-01-24 | Chatterton James L | Foam producing equipment |
| US4184888A (en) | 1978-03-01 | 1980-01-22 | Dap Inc. | Effervescent adhesive-forming product |
| US4263166A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1981-04-21 | Entek Corporation | Spray foam insulation gun |
| US4396529A (en) | 1978-11-13 | 1983-08-02 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing a foam from a viscous liquid |
| US4405063A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1983-09-20 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the density of dispensed hot melt thermoplastic adhesive foam |
| JPS57143370A (en) | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-04 | Daido Kasei Kogyo Kk | Water-based adhesive for paper |
| US4462543A (en) * | 1981-12-24 | 1984-07-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nozzle |
| US4420510A (en) | 1982-03-23 | 1983-12-13 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Method for applying a foamed adhesive under start-stop conditions |
| US4561918A (en) | 1982-04-05 | 1985-12-31 | Findley Adhesives, Inc. | Method of manufacturing corrugated paperboard product using a foamed adhesive |
| GB2120955A (en) | 1982-05-14 | 1983-12-14 | Bostik Ltd | Foaming thermoplastic compositions e.g. melt adhesives |
| US4632314A (en) | 1982-10-22 | 1986-12-30 | Nordson Corporation | Adhesive foam generating nozzle |
| US4481243A (en) | 1984-01-05 | 1984-11-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pattern treated tissue paper product |
| US4513051A (en) | 1984-01-05 | 1985-04-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue paper product |
| US4779762A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1988-10-25 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling the gas content of dispensed hot melt thermoplastic adhesive foam |
| GB8421320D0 (en) | 1984-08-22 | 1984-09-26 | Molins Plc | Cigarette manufacture |
| JPS6264877A (ja) | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-23 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 泡含有接着剤 |
| US4791142A (en) | 1985-11-14 | 1988-12-13 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing a foam from a molten thermoplastic material |
| DE3576657D1 (de) | 1985-12-05 | 1990-04-26 | Nordson Corp | Vorrichtung zum auftragen oder verspruehen viskoser materialien. |
| US4770920A (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1988-09-13 | Paper-Pak Products, Inc. | Lamination anchoring method and product thereof |
| US4780243A (en) | 1986-05-19 | 1988-10-25 | Halliburton Company | Dry sand foam generator |
| US4816320A (en) | 1986-06-16 | 1989-03-28 | St Cyr Napoleon | Toilet tissue and facial tissue |
| US4806418A (en) | 1986-08-11 | 1989-02-21 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Lotioned tissue ply |
| DE3763382D1 (de) | 1987-01-20 | 1990-08-02 | Nordson Corp | Geschlossene schachtel und verfahren und vorrichtung zum abgeben von leim zu deren herstellung. |
| USRE33481E (en) | 1987-04-23 | 1990-12-11 | Nordson Corporation | Adhesive spray gun and nozzle attachment |
| US4785996A (en) | 1987-04-23 | 1988-11-22 | Nordson Corporation | Adhesive spray gun and nozzle attachment |
| US4871395A (en) | 1987-09-17 | 1989-10-03 | Associated Universities, Inc. | High temperature lightweight foamed cements |
| US4885202A (en) | 1987-11-24 | 1989-12-05 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Tissue laminate |
| US4885196A (en) | 1988-06-07 | 1989-12-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Three-layer cross-laminated film with foam core made by counter-rotating dies |
| US4886167B1 (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1991-06-11 | Compact,core-wound paper product | |
| JPH03162471A (ja) | 1989-11-21 | 1991-07-12 | Sanwa Denpun Kogyo Kk | 段ボール用接着剤 |
| DE4008069A1 (de) | 1990-03-14 | 1991-09-19 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragkopf fuer medien |
| US5470150A (en) | 1990-06-20 | 1995-11-28 | Pardikes; Dennis G. | System for mixing and activating polymers |
| US5254401A (en) | 1990-11-29 | 1993-10-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Packaging material for controlled atmosphere packaging |
| US5143776A (en) | 1991-06-24 | 1992-09-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue laminates having adhesively joined tissue laminae |
| JPH0772250B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-15 | 1995-08-02 | 鈴木産業株式会社 | 無溶剤の常温硬化型オルガノシロキサン組成物及びその製造方法ならびにその用途 |
| US5238504A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1993-08-24 | Advanced Research Technologies | Use of terpene hydrocarbons and ketone blends for electrical contact cleaning |
| BR9306262A (pt) | 1992-04-20 | 1998-06-30 | Spraying Systems Co | Bocal pulverizador de líquido com participação de ar e pistola pulverizadora |
| CA2169831C (en) | 1993-08-19 | 2007-01-09 | John M. Pawelek | Cosmetic melanins |
| US5744125A (en) | 1993-08-19 | 1998-04-28 | Yale University | Cosmetic melanins |
| DE4401529A1 (de) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-27 | Jeromin Guenter E Prof Dr Rer | Stärkeleim mit vermindertem Wassergehalt |
| GB9414699D0 (en) | 1994-07-21 | 1994-09-07 | Slagel David | Aqueous foamable composition |
| US5480589A (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1996-01-02 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing closed cell foam |
| EP0789735B1 (en) | 1994-11-02 | 1999-12-15 | Evode Limited | Foamed adhesives and method of application |
| US5472990A (en) | 1994-11-10 | 1995-12-05 | Dennis Chemical Co., Inc. | Method and apparatus for nucleation of polyurethane foam which results in self-adhering microcellular foam |
| JPH11500477A (ja) | 1995-02-14 | 1999-01-12 | アライド フォーム テック コーポレイション | 安定かつ耐水性の水性発泡体組成物 |
| US5616625A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1997-04-01 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Reactive hot melt foam |
| US5663286A (en) | 1995-11-09 | 1997-09-02 | H.B. Fuller Licensing And Financing, Inc. | Nonwoven web comprising water soluble polyamides and articles constructed therefrom |
| US6087550A (en) | 1995-11-09 | 2000-07-11 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Non-woven application for water dispersable copolyester |
| US6103809A (en) | 1995-11-09 | 2000-08-15 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Thermoplastic compositions comprising crystalline water soluble polymers and amorphous water sensitive polymers |
| US6538040B1 (en) | 1995-12-01 | 2003-03-25 | Sunstar Giken Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for mixing a high-viscosity material into a gas |
| US6238504B1 (en) | 1997-07-23 | 2001-05-29 | Raymond C. Simmons, Jr. | Method for paperboard production |
| CA2314482C (en) | 1998-01-08 | 2013-08-20 | H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Thermoplastic compositions comprising crystalline water soluble polymers and amorphous water sensitive polymers |
| WO2000000234A1 (de) | 1998-06-26 | 2000-01-06 | Beiersdorf Ag | Orthopädische bandage |
| US6135346A (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2000-10-24 | Sonoco Development Inc. | Composite container having foamed adhesive |
| US6265052B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2001-07-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue paper |
| US6338040B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2002-01-08 | Agren, Inc. | Method for delaying the development in pest species of resistance to control techniques, using insurance to encourage correct uses of refuges |
| US6292600B1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2001-09-18 | At&T Corp. | Angular-precision enhancement in free-space micromachined optical switches |
| WO2001024990A1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing a foam component |
| EP1409235A1 (en) | 2000-06-21 | 2004-04-21 | National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Use of foamed adhesives to make paper cores or tubes |
| US6280514B1 (en) | 2000-06-23 | 2001-08-28 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Process for making a foamed polysaccharide aqueous-based adhesive |
| US6280515B1 (en) | 2000-06-23 | 2001-08-28 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Modified polysaccharides for aqueous foamable adhesives |
| US6586483B2 (en) | 2001-01-08 | 2003-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Foam including surface-modified nanoparticles |
| US20030026976A1 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-06 | Skrzyniarz Ronald J. | Foamed adhesive and use thereof |
| US6730171B2 (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2004-05-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nozzle apparatus having a scraper for the application of the foam treatment of tissue webs |
| US6811095B2 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2004-11-02 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | All plastic air cap for hot melt adhesive applicator |
| US7419106B2 (en) | 2002-01-10 | 2008-09-02 | Commercial Turf Products, Ltd. | Blower nozzle with variable velocity output |
| JP4194277B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2008-12-10 | 久光製薬株式会社 | 架橋ポリマーを主成分とする粘着性成形体の製造方法 |
| KR200367744Y1 (ko) * | 2004-08-31 | 2004-11-12 | 주식회사 요진코스메플라스트 | 화장품 용기 |
-
2003
- 2003-09-02 US US10/654,335 patent/US7201815B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-01 CA CA 2536792 patent/CA2536792C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-01 AU AU2004268148A patent/AU2004268148B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-01 MX MXPA06002411A patent/MXPA06002411A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-09-01 WO PCT/US2004/028458 patent/WO2005021623A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-01 BR BRPI0414023-0B1A patent/BRPI0414023B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-01 EP EP04782870.2A patent/EP1664170B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-01 JP JP2006525415A patent/JP5074028B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-01 KR KR1020067003733A patent/KR100737032B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-03-23 NO NO20061312A patent/NO20061312L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-01-19 US US11/655,547 patent/US7846281B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1664170A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| KR100737032B1 (ko) | 2007-07-09 |
| JP2007504324A (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
| MXPA06002411A (es) | 2006-06-20 |
| WO2005021623A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| AU2004268148A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| KR20060087522A (ko) | 2006-08-02 |
| US20050045267A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
| US7846281B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
| US20070113949A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
| BRPI0414023B1 (pt) | 2014-11-18 |
| JP5074028B2 (ja) | 2012-11-14 |
| NO20061312L (no) | 2006-03-23 |
| AU2004268148B2 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
| EP1664170B1 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| BRPI0414023A (pt) | 2006-10-24 |
| CA2536792A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| US7201815B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7846281B2 (en) | Paper laminates manufactured using foamed adhesive systems | |
| AU2009247718B2 (en) | Wipes with rupturable beads | |
| CA2069174C (en) | Tissue laminates having adhesively joined tissue laminae and process of making such laminates | |
| US6964726B2 (en) | Absorbent webs including highly textured surface | |
| US4810745A (en) | Cold-seal adhesives and comestible packages formed therewith | |
| US20040099389A1 (en) | Soft, strong clothlike webs | |
| KR20030036639A (ko) | 압력에 민감한 식품 등급 랩 필름 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| US20140131498A1 (en) | Apparatus for gluing the tail of a convolutely wound web material thereto | |
| JP2009183411A (ja) | 衛生用紙の製造方法 | |
| CA2848555A1 (en) | Adhesive band system for forming a tear-off strip | |
| CA2835185A1 (en) | Adhesive-tape system for forming a tear-open strip | |
| CA1061493A (en) | Tail control and transfer adhesives for rolled paper products | |
| CN101686785A (zh) | 液体递送小袋和包括该小袋的制品 | |
| US20080179025A1 (en) | Process for softening hygienic paper | |
| JP6095524B2 (ja) | 撥水性表面への接着に適した粘着テープ | |
| US9675216B2 (en) | Convolutely wound material | |
| CA2889435A1 (en) | Adhesively bonded tissue laminates | |
| US20250197623A1 (en) | Water-based adhesive composition and related methods | |
| WO2002072342A1 (fr) | Feuille stratifiee et feuille de preparation de carte | |
| CN108587503A (zh) | 一种强粘合性车用泡棉胶条的生产方法 | |
| US20030004522A1 (en) | Water soluble depilatory having extended shelf life | |
| JP2006182810A (ja) | 熱接着性シート |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180904 |