CA2454059A1 - Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors - Google Patents
Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2454059A1 CA2454059A1 CA002454059A CA2454059A CA2454059A1 CA 2454059 A1 CA2454059 A1 CA 2454059A1 CA 002454059 A CA002454059 A CA 002454059A CA 2454059 A CA2454059 A CA 2454059A CA 2454059 A1 CA2454059 A1 CA 2454059A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- optionally substituted
- yloxy
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 title claims description 19
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 title description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 249
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010003130 Arrhythmia supraventricular Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000007718 Stable Angina Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010047281 Ventricular arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 2-methylbenzo-1,3-thiazol-5-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C=1N=CON=1 BBVIDBNAYOIXOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 5
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- FKASFBLJDCHBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=NN=CO1 FKASFBLJDCHBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 2
- AICXVAPPRIPRMH-JXFKEZNVSA-N (2s)-1-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-[(2s)-2-methyl-4-[[5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)C[C@H](O)COC=2C=C3N=C(C)SC3=CC=2)C)N1CC(N=1)=NOC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 AICXVAPPRIPRMH-JXFKEZNVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LKWWXRBXCVROKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-[4-[[2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazol-4-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCC(O)CN(CC1)CCN1CC(N=1)=COC=1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 LKWWXRBXCVROKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WYDWTECDFUFLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCC(O)CN(CC1)CCN1CC(=NO1)C=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WYDWTECDFUFLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000001746 atrial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 65
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 57
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 57
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 51
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 47
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 45
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 43
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 32
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 28
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 28
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 25
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 25
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 25
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 15
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000004499 isoxazol-5-yl group Chemical group O1N=CC=C1* 0.000 description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 101100513046 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) eth-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 10
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical class C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 10
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000033 alkoxyamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000006598 aminocarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 9
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 9
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000005368 heteroarylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004470 heterocyclooxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000004468 heterocyclylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000002107 myocardial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- MRRJVWVSAYDUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-3-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 MRRJVWVSAYDUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- YBJJKPOQWUEERM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCC(O)CN1CCNCC1 YBJJKPOQWUEERM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-GSVOUGTGSA-N (+)-Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClC[C@@H]1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004505 1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl group Chemical group O1N=CN=C1* 0.000 description 3
- XCARGDPHZYJCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n'-hydroxyethanimidamide Chemical compound ClCC(N)=NO XCARGDPHZYJCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSPRCDGVFRVBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCC1CO1 YSPRCDGVFRVBED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002407 ATP formation Effects 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-{4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}acetamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(CC(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC1 XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000213 ranolazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- CWXPZXBSDSIRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCNCC1 CWXPZXBSDSIRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHIMGDQOEPFSSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)pyrazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1=CN(CCCl)N=C1 OHIMGDQOEPFSSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWACTBIAMFXSIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4-iodopyrazole Chemical compound ClCCN1C=C(I)C=N1 AWACTBIAMFXSIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGPXVDUKDPINQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-fluorophenoxy)-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1F SGPXVDUKDPINQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-[[2-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-4-chlorophenyl]methyl]-2-sulfanylidene-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one Chemical compound N[C@H](C)C1=C(CN2C(NC(C3=C2C=CN3)=O)=S)C=CC(=C1)Cl BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEWDRCQPGANDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 CEWDRCQPGANDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGNQDBQYEBMPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-4-iodobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(I)C=C1 KGNQDBQYEBMPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEUMBMHMMCOFAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrooxadiazole Chemical compound N1NC=CO1 VEUMBMHMMCOFAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGBJAUZQXAADQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-fluorophenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC1 ZGBJAUZQXAADQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical class CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOIXNOMHHWGUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[4-pyridin-4-yl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)pyrazol-3-yl]phenoxy]methyl]quinoline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCC=2N=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C=CC=1C1=NN(CC(F)(F)F)C=C1C1=CC=NC=C1 NOIXNOMHHWGUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 DXYYSGDWQCSKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCOKTYBAJSXBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)-5-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2ON=C(CCl)N=2)=C1 YCOKTYBAJSXBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOPHIEABULMTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1=CC(CCl)=NO1 FOPHIEABULMTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZTPKAROPNTQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 JZTPKAROPNTQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SYVNVEGIRVXRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1 SYVNVEGIRVXRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- OXZYBOLWRXENKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 OXZYBOLWRXENKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOYCYKKSWIMODA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-3-[(2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-yl)oxy]propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CN(C(O)=O)CCN1CC(O)COC(C=C1N=2)=CC=C1OC=2C1=CC=CC=C1 YOYCYKKSWIMODA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRKJRUUCUBHZSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(2-fluorophenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CN(C(O)=O)CCN1CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1F NRKJRUUCUBHZSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFVIHHHWOQCWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C(CCl)ON=2)=C1 OFVIHHHWOQCWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-BFDQMJDGSA-N 5-tritiohexadecanoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCC(CCCCCCCCCCC)[3H])(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-BFDQMJDGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetonitrile Chemical compound ClCC#N RENMDAKOXSCIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroacetyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)=O VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003813 NRa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical group CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUSWDTWYONAOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazine;hydrochloride Chemical group [Cl-].[NH3+]NC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F ZUSWDTWYONAOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MJAMCTLGWXIKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-[2-[2-[2-methyl-4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MJAMCTLGWXIKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012055 enteric layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PLWDXYITTPOTKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-chloro-2-(hydroxyamino)acetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(Cl)NO PLWDXYITTPOTKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKMLEMDGZCVWJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2-oxazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound O1N=C(C(=O)OCC)C=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 MKMLEMDGZCVWJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWWSJJPBJGEKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)OCC)=NOC1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 WWWSJJPBJGEKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCC2=C1 PQNFLJBBNBOBRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004284 isoxazol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=NO1 0.000 description 2
- 150000002545 isoxazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXTILVJDUGFFKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=COC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 RXTILVJDUGFFKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQDYZAGLOUDTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1COC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 RQDYZAGLOUDTFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- NXPSDGKZHWRAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-fluorophenyl)-n-hydroxymethanimidamide Chemical compound ONC=NC1=CC=CC(F)=C1 NXPSDGKZHWRAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002916 oxazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MNBKLUUYKPBKDU-BBECNAHFSA-N palmitoyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 MNBKLUUYKPBKDU-BBECNAHFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentobarbital Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O WEXRUCMBJFQVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001147 pulmonary artery Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001766 1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NO1 0.000 description 1
- 150000005071 1,2,4-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVPPJURUTODQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCNCC1 HVPPJURUTODQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSGMHHCXDIKKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-3-[4-[[5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(CC=2N=C(ON=2)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)CC1 RWSGMHHCXDIKKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOHBUGASUBABIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCNCC1 LOHBUGASUBABIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWQJDOGMXCKWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylimidazol-4-yl)oxy-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)COC1(C)C=NC=N1 NWQJDOGMXCKWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBGTXMSLUMBNOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-cyclohexyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)COC(C=C1N=2)=CC=C1SC=2C1CCCCC1 QBGTXMSLUMBNOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYNLFVODYBXRBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-ethyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)oxy]-3-[4-[[5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound S1C(CC)=NC(OCC(O)CN2CCN(CC=3N=C(ON=3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)OC)CC2)=C1 WYNLFVODYBXRBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIIZRNOFPGQLJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-ethyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound S1C(CC)=NC(OCC(O)CN2CCNCC2)=C1 OIIZRNOFPGQLJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYUAONCDAVXNNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-[4-[[5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCC(O)CN(CC1)CCN1CC(=NO1)C=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 PYUAONCDAVXNNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECYZXSVAWURCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 HECYZXSVAWURCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSOCQVNBSDJELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methyl-3h-benzimidazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=C2NC(C)=NC2=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCNCC1 PSOCQVNBSDJELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNKHULXLPJZLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-phenyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)COC(C=C1N=2)=CC=C1SC=2C1=CC=CC=C1 XNKHULXLPJZLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWFWKMBNIRQURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)COC(C=C1N=2)=CC=C1OC=2C1=CC=CC=C1 DWFWKMBNIRQURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOEIINIZIVKBTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-phenyl-3h-benzimidazol-5-yl)oxy]-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)COC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1N=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 DOEIINIZIVKBTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTEKIPJQGPYXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[3-(3,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-(2-fluorophenoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC1=NOC(C)=C1C1=NOC(CN2CCN(CC(O)COC=3C(=CC=CC=3)F)CC2)=N1 JTEKIPJQGPYXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYQYNUBKIHARAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-(1-fluoronaphthalen-2-yl)oxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=C(F)C=1OCC(O)CN(CC1)CCN1CC(N=1)=NOC=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 LYQYNUBKIHARAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRNHWGYHJGFCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-(2-fluorophenoxy)-1-piperazin-1-ylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C(O)COC=2C(=CC=CC=2)F)N2CCNCC2)=NO1 IRNHWGYHJGFCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHRSWFQDIGMIOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-3-(2-fluorophenoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CN2CCN(CC(O)COC=3C(=CC=CC=3)F)CC2)=NO1 IHRSWFQDIGMIOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFJBYLCQNJHFMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazole Chemical compound C1ONC=C1 OFJBYLCQNJHFMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTTKIXKOKLCMST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3-oxazol-4-yl)acetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC1=COC=N1 JTTKIXKOKLCMST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLYNKVPJLVQDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(1-fluoronaphthalen-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C(F)=C1OCC1CO1 CKLYNKVPJLVQDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJNVSQLNEALZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC1 RJNVSQLNEALZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVWGFHZLPMLKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCC1OC1 AVWGFHZLPMLKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTRCETJEPUOHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)oxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C=12C(F)=CC=CC2=CC=CC=1OCC1CO1 MTRCETJEPUOHTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUKMAFPGZSTOEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-chlorophenoxy)ethyl]oxirane Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OCCC1OC1 LUKMAFPGZSTOEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWHSQDHACDTMLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethyl]oxirane Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCC1OC1 XWHSQDHACDTMLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGZCUZBOHJWPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[[5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-4-(2-chlorophenoxy)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C)(O)CCOC=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=NO1 LGZCUZBOHJWPNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMXKBEMIFLKILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[[5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-4-(2-methoxyphenoxy)butan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCC(C)(O)N1CCN(CC=2N=C(ON=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)CC1 NMXKBEMIFLKILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCZRUYTYLJSKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[[5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-4-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-1-piperazin-1-ylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCCC(O)(N1CCN(CC=2N=C(ON=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)CC1)CN1CCNCC1 DCZRUYTYLJSKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCZLJRIAGHPLRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound S1C(CC)=NC(OCC2OC2)=C1 YCZLJRIAGHPLRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUVALWUPUHHNQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-propylbenzoic acid Chemical class CCCC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O AUVALWUPUHHNQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAKVUPMDDFICNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2SC(C)=NC2=C1 LAKVUPMDDFICNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DILGZUDEEZNFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-[2-(oxiran-2-yl)ethoxy]-1,3-benzothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCCC1CO1 DILGZUDEEZNFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBIGZIJBVCJGIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=C2NC(C)=NC2=CC=C1OCC1CO1 YBIGZIJBVCJGIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLRSADZEDXVUPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-ylpyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 VLRSADZEDXVUPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CNC=C21 VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTSJMKGXGJFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 GDTSJMKGXGJFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSXIJTDOCXJNHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,2-oxazol-4-yl)propanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCC=1C=NOC=1 YSXIJTDOCXJNHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBVXLMHGMDOOHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-chlorophenoxy)-1-piperazin-1-ylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound C1CNCCN1CC(O)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1Cl IBVXLMHGMDOOHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBKVBBMEUKHNEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-piperazin-1-ylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCC(O)CN1CCNCC1 YBKVBBMEUKHNEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGVADRGKHJTJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(piperazin-1-ylmethyl)-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1=NC(CN2CCNCC2)=CO1 GGVADRGKHJTJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDDFKLIJENTKQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]-1-piperazin-1-ylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCCC(O)CN1CCNCC1 HDDFKLIJENTKQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEHSUXSBKUMEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 QEHSUXSBKUMEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYTPTEHAQZNRLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 MYTPTEHAQZNRLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKYRDBKTDNIXKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-3-(4-methylimidazol-4-yl)oxypropyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(CN1CCN(CC1)C(=O)O)COC1(N=CN=C1)C DKYRDBKTDNIXKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OESPKBWUPMMFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-methoxyphenoxy)butyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 OESPKBWUPMMFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGTOVEWSCMGNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-hydroxy-4-[(2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl)oxy]butyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C2SC(C)=NC2=CC=1OCCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 CGTOVEWSCMGNPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRGHBDWJDLBTRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(1-fluoronaphthalen-2-yl)oxy-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=C(F)C=1OCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 MRGHBDWJDLBTRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVUIVEYELSFJCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(8-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)oxy-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC(F)=C2C=1OCC(O)CN1CCN(C(O)=O)CC1 NVUIVEYELSFJCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOSXYKZFVWVDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-[(2-ethyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)oxy]-2-hydroxypropyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(CC)=NC(OCC(O)CN2CCN(CC2)C(O)=O)=C1 KOSXYKZFVWVDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZWIVRHOYJFXEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(2-fluorophenoxy)-2-hydroxybutyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CN(C(O)=O)CCN1CC(O)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1F OZWIVRHOYJFXEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMWNOPTKAFPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C1=NOC(CCl)=N1 CZMWNOPTKAFPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BREDJWIGUNPOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-2-phenyl-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1N=2)=CC=C1OC=2C1=CC=CC=C1 BREDJWIGUNPOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODVLVIHWERFNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=CNC(OCC2OC2)=N1 ODVLVIHWERFNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXDMUBIFFZQMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-2-phenyl-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C=C1N2)=CC=C1N=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 BXDMUBIFFZQMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical group C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006847 BOC protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001148502 Colysis Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N Gluconic acid Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SOWBFZRMHSNYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monoamide-Oxalic acid Natural products NC(=O)C(O)=O SOWBFZRMHSNYGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000012288 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022181 Phosphopyruvate Hydratase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Tributyltin chloride Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(CCCC)CCCC GCTFWCDSFPMHHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZQSLXQPHPOTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K+].[K+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 FZQSLXQPHPOTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003121 arginine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003340 calcium silicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940112141 dry powder inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002837 heart atrium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004536 heart mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005003 heart tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NDBQJIBNNUJNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methyl 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].COC(=O)C([NH3+])CO NDBQJIBNNUJNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHIWKHZACMWKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C(C)C BHIWKHZACMWKOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005246 left atrium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036722 left ventricular developed pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001115 mace Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDBQJIBNNUJNHA-DFWYDOINSA-N methyl (2s)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO NDBQJIBNNUJNHA-DFWYDOINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNAFQSOVRVRNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-hydroxy-2-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]amino]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 NNAFQSOVRVRNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCCWTHZNQPICAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1COC=N1 MCCWTHZNQPICAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHHHDZYJZIDQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamino 3-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CNOC(=O)CCO YHHHDZYJZIDQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- HGUZQMQXAHVIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylethenamine Chemical group CNC=C HGUZQMQXAHVIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MNBKLUUYKPBKDU-TZIIWEFPSA-N palmityl-coa Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 MNBKLUUYKPBKDU-TZIIWEFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001412 pentobarbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- RFIOZSIHFNEKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)N1CCNCC1 RFIOZSIHFNEKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BRYCUMKDWMEGMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1CNCCN1 BRYCUMKDWMEGMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003492 pulmonary vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940076788 pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003345 scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012058 sterile packaged powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066769 systemic antihistamines substituted alkylamines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH](CCCC)CCCC DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000004102 tricarboxylic acid cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluoromethanesulfonate;ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylarsine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[As](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
- C07D263/52—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D263/54—Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles
- C07D263/56—Benzoxazoles; Hydrogenated benzoxazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
- C07D263/57—Aryl or substituted aryl radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D271/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D271/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D271/06—1,2,4-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-oxadiazoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D277/62—Benzothiazoles
- C07D277/64—Benzothiazoles with only hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing three or more hetero rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30662101P | 2001-07-19 | 2001-07-19 | |
| US60/306,621 | 2001-07-19 | ||
| PCT/US2002/022897 WO2003008411A1 (en) | 2001-07-19 | 2002-07-18 | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2454059A1 true CA2454059A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
Family
ID=23186103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002454059A Abandoned CA2454059A1 (en) | 2001-07-19 | 2002-07-18 | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6930111B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP1406898B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP2004537554A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100919141B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN1533388A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE292633T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU2008202958A1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2454059A1 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE60203623T2 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK1406898T3 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2236557T3 (OSRAM) |
| HU (1) | HUP0402088A3 (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL159897A0 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04000565A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO327635B1 (OSRAM) |
| NZ (1) | NZ530705A (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL368529A1 (OSRAM) |
| PT (1) | PT1406898E (OSRAM) |
| RU (1) | RU2300533C2 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO2003008411A1 (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200400404B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7001909B2 (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2006-02-21 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted heterocyclic compounds |
| CA2486712C (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2012-01-03 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Method of treating diabetes |
| US8822473B2 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2014-09-02 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Method of treating diabetes |
| EP1581525A2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-10-05 | AstraZeneca AB | Compounds having an activity at metabotropic glutamate receptors |
| IL166510A0 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2006-01-15 | Nps Pharma Inc | 1,2,4"oxadiazole as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptor-5 |
| JP2006506340A (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2006-02-23 | アストラゼネカ アクチボラグ | 代謝調節型グルタミン酸受容体５のモジュレーターとしてのオキサジアゾール |
| EP1806346B1 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2009-07-22 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors |
| DE60328545D1 (de) * | 2002-12-05 | 2009-09-03 | Cv Therapeutics Inc | Substituierte Piperazinderivate und ihre Verwendung als Inhibitoren der Fettsäureoxidation |
| AU2003303676A1 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2004-08-10 | Gilead Palo Alto, Inc. | Substituted heterocyclic compounds |
| KR20050092424A (ko) * | 2003-01-17 | 2005-09-21 | 씨브이 쎄러퓨틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 심혈관 질환의 치료에 유용한 치환된 헤테로고리 화합물 |
| AU2004252102A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-06 | Gilead Palo Alto, Inc. | Urea derivatives of piperazines and piperidines as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors |
| WO2005061470A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-07 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | 1-akan-2-ol substituted piperazine and piperidine compounds |
| JP2007517550A (ja) * | 2004-01-02 | 2007-07-05 | アドヴァンスド カーディオヴァスキュラー システムズ， インコーポレイテッド | 高比重リポ蛋白をコーティングした医療デバイス |
| KR20070051305A (ko) * | 2004-09-08 | 2007-05-17 | 씨브이 쎄러퓨틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 치환된 피페라진 화합물 및 지방산 산화 저해제로서의 이의용도 |
| EP2056844A4 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2010-11-24 | Wockhardt Research Center | NEW MACROLIDS AND KETOLIDS WITH ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT |
| US8088920B2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2012-01-03 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | 3-trifluoromethyl-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as HDL-cholesterol raising agents |
| EP3135672B9 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2020-05-20 | VM Discovery, Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating alcohol use disorders, pain and other diseases |
| WO2010132696A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Gilead Palo Alto, Inc. | Ranolazine for the treatment of cns disorders |
| WO2011115150A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-22 | 興和株式会社 | ベンゾチアジン化合物の製造方法 |
| CN111285819A (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏恩华药业股份有限公司 | 一种苯并噁唑类化合物及其应用 |
| WO2023023995A1 (zh) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | 苏州大学 | 一种防治心肌缺血后心功能衰竭的药物及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1133989A (en) | 1964-12-08 | 1968-11-20 | Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Theophylline derivatives, their salts and process for preparing the same |
| DE2834114A1 (de) * | 1978-08-01 | 1980-02-14 | Schering Ag | Polyalkoxyphenylpyrrolidone iii, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| US4567264A (en) * | 1983-05-18 | 1986-01-28 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Cardioselective aryloxy- and arylthio- hydroxypropylene-piperazinyl acetanilides which affect calcium entry |
| JPS6137765A (ja) * | 1984-07-19 | 1986-02-22 | サンド・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | ３‐アミノプロポキシアリール誘導体 |
| US4723014A (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-02-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Process for the preparation of 2-substituted-1,4-dihydropyridines |
| DE3723648A1 (de) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-26 | Sandoz Ag | Indol-derivate, ihre herstellung und sie enthaltende arzneimittel |
| JPH0699399B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-06 | 1994-12-07 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | 新規複素環化合物およびそれを有効成分として含有する製癌剤効果増強剤 |
| JPH02268162A (ja) * | 1989-04-10 | 1990-11-01 | Fujisawa Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ジフェニルピリジン誘導体 |
| MX9308025A (es) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-08-31 | Lilly Co Eli | Compuestos inhibidores de la proteasa del virus dela inmunodeficiencia humana, procedimiento para supreparacion y formulacion farmaceutica que los contiene. |
| WO1998021190A1 (en) * | 1996-11-14 | 1998-05-22 | American Home Products Corporation | Substituted tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazin-2[1h]-thiones as anti-atherosclerotic agents |
| WO2001019839A1 (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2001-03-22 | American Home Products Corporation | Glucopyranosides conjugates of 2-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-1-[4-(2-amin-1-yl-ethoxy)-benzyl]-1h-indol-5-ols |
| SE9904765D0 (sv) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Astra Ab | Pharmaceutically-useful compounds |
| AU2001238590A1 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-09-03 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted piperazine compounds |
| WO2001062711A2 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-30 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted alkylene diamine compounds |
| US6552023B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2003-04-22 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Aralkyl substituted piperazine compounds |
| WO2001062744A2 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-30 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted piperazine compounds |
| US6451798B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2002-09-17 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted alkyl piperazine derivatives |
| SE0003795D0 (sv) * | 2000-10-20 | 2000-10-20 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutically useful compounds |
| US6573264B1 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2003-06-03 | Cv Therapeutics, Inc. | Heteroaryl alkyl piperazine derivatives |
-
2002
- 2002-07-18 AT AT02756522T patent/ATE292633T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-18 RU RU2004104951/04A patent/RU2300533C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-18 CN CNA02814371XA patent/CN1533388A/zh active Pending
- 2002-07-18 NZ NZ530705A patent/NZ530705A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-18 HU HU0402088A patent/HUP0402088A3/hu unknown
- 2002-07-18 DK DK02756522T patent/DK1406898T3/da active
- 2002-07-18 DE DE60203623T patent/DE60203623T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-18 CA CA002454059A patent/CA2454059A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-18 ES ES02756522T patent/ES2236557T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-18 IL IL15989702A patent/IL159897A0/xx unknown
- 2002-07-18 PT PT02756522T patent/PT1406898E/pt unknown
- 2002-07-18 MX MXPA04000565A patent/MXPA04000565A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-07-18 PL PL02368529A patent/PL368529A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-07-18 US US10/198,237 patent/US6930111B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-18 KR KR1020047000898A patent/KR100919141B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-18 WO PCT/US2002/022897 patent/WO2003008411A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-18 JP JP2003513970A patent/JP2004537554A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-18 EP EP02756522A patent/EP1406898B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-19 ZA ZA200400404A patent/ZA200400404B/en unknown
- 2004-01-19 NO NO20040234A patent/NO327635B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-07-03 AU AU2008202958A patent/AU2008202958A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1406898B1 (en) | 2005-04-06 |
| HUP0402088A3 (en) | 2010-03-29 |
| DE60203623T2 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| RU2300533C2 (ru) | 2007-06-10 |
| HK1064374A1 (en) | 2005-01-28 |
| US6930111B2 (en) | 2005-08-16 |
| PT1406898E (pt) | 2005-08-31 |
| MXPA04000565A (es) | 2005-06-17 |
| AU2002322527B2 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
| ATE292633T1 (de) | 2005-04-15 |
| JP2004537554A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
| KR100919141B1 (ko) | 2009-09-25 |
| ZA200400404B (en) | 2004-10-14 |
| WO2003008411A1 (en) | 2003-01-30 |
| DE60203623D1 (de) | 2005-05-12 |
| US20030181352A1 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
| DK1406898T3 (da) | 2005-05-30 |
| KR20040029374A (ko) | 2004-04-06 |
| NO20040234L (no) | 2004-03-18 |
| NO327635B1 (no) | 2009-09-07 |
| EP1406898A1 (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| NZ530705A (en) | 2005-08-26 |
| IL159897A0 (en) | 2004-06-20 |
| AU2002322527A2 (en) | 2003-03-03 |
| AU2008202958A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
| CN1533388A (zh) | 2004-09-29 |
| ES2236557T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
| PL368529A1 (en) | 2005-04-04 |
| RU2004104951A (ru) | 2005-06-27 |
| HUP0402088A2 (hu) | 2005-02-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1406898B1 (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors | |
| AU2004207764C1 (en) | Substituted heterocyclic compounds | |
| US7026321B2 (en) | Substituted heterocyclic compounds | |
| AU2003300827B2 (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors | |
| AU2002322527C1 (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors | |
| US7056924B2 (en) | Substituted heterocyclic compounds | |
| AU2002322527A1 (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors | |
| HK1064374B (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors | |
| AU2005282492A1 (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors | |
| HK1083492B (en) | Substituted piperazine compounds and their use as fatty acid oxidation inhibitors |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |