CA2221266A1 - Laminated sheets or films and moldings thereof - Google Patents
Laminated sheets or films and moldings thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2221266A1 CA2221266A1 CA 2221266 CA2221266A CA2221266A1 CA 2221266 A1 CA2221266 A1 CA 2221266A1 CA 2221266 CA2221266 CA 2221266 CA 2221266 A CA2221266 A CA 2221266A CA 2221266 A1 CA2221266 A1 CA 2221266A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- component
- weight
- film
- layer
- laminated sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 141
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000006835 Lamins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010047294 Lamins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150050192 PIGM gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical group C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005053 lamin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanil Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005207 1,3-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CWTWKJLRHPCTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylcyclopentane-1,2-diol Chemical class OC1CCCC1(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CWTWKJLRHPCTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCUDAIJOADOKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CCC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WCUDAIJOADOKAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006942 ABS/PC Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCDSJUVKJPFIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC=1C(=C(C(=C(C1)C)O)S(=O)(=O)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1O)C)C)O)O Chemical compound CC=1C(=C(C(=C(C1)C)O)S(=O)(=O)C1=C(C(=CC(=C1O)C)C)O)O PCDSJUVKJPFIGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006778 PC/PBT Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920008285 Poly(ether ketone) PEK Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920012266 Poly(ether sulfone) PES Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KQNZLOUWXSAZGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylperoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COOCC1=CC=CC=C1 KQNZLOUWXSAZGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-AATRIKPKSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001911 maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005385 peroxodisulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002979 perylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C=C QTECDUFMBMSHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=CCOP(=O)(OCC=C)OCC=C XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001170 unmyelinated nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/12—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
- C08L33/12—Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of nitriles
- C08L33/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylonitrile
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/003—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1043—Subsequent to assembly
- Y10T156/1044—Subsequent to assembly of parallel stacked sheets only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19651350.2 | 1996-12-10 | ||
| DE1996151350 DE19651350A1 (de) | 1996-12-10 | 1996-12-10 | Verbundschichtplatten oder -folien und Formkörper daraus |
| DE19725560.4 | 1997-06-17 | ||
| DE1997125560 DE19725560A1 (de) | 1997-06-17 | 1997-06-17 | Verbundschichtplatten oder -folien und Formkörper daraus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2221266A1 true CA2221266A1 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
Family
ID=26032076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2221266 Abandoned CA2221266A1 (en) | 1996-12-10 | 1997-12-09 | Laminated sheets or films and moldings thereof |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6589378B2 (und) |
| EP (1) | EP0847852A3 (und) |
| JP (1) | JPH10291282A (und) |
| KR (1) | KR19980063997A (und) |
| CN (1) | CN1198451A (und) |
| CA (1) | CA2221266A1 (und) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6777089B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2004-08-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Radiation-curable composite layered sheet or film |
| US8449802B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2013-05-28 | Kaneka Corporation | Acrylic matt thermoplastic resin films and process for producing the same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999029766A1 (de) | 1997-12-05 | 1999-06-17 | Röhm Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von oberflächenharten, im 'film-insert-moulding'-verfahren handhabbaren, beidseitig hochglänzenden, gelkörperfreien pmma-folien |
| DE19959410A1 (de) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-13 | Basf Ag | Füllstoffhaltige thermoplastische Formmassen auf Basis von Polycarbonat und Styrolcopolymeren |
| WO2003000493A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-27 | 2003-01-03 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Feuille coloree multicouches |
| DE10004452A1 (de) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-09 | Roehm Gmbh | Selbstverstärkendes, thermoplastisch verformbares Halbzeug, insbesondere für die Herstellung von Sanitärartikeln, Verfahren zur Herstellung sowie daraus hergestellte Formkörper |
| DE10055190A1 (de) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung folienhinterspritzter Kunststoffformteile sowie folienhinterspritzte Kunststoffformteile |
| DE10057165A1 (de) | 2000-11-16 | 2002-05-23 | Basf Ag | Pigmentzubereitungen |
| JP2004009524A (ja) * | 2002-06-06 | 2004-01-15 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 樹脂積層板 |
| DE10228376A1 (de) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-01-15 | Basf Ag | Formteil umfassend eine Verbundschichtplatte oder -folie und eine Trägerschicht |
| US7514147B2 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2009-04-07 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Formable thermoplastic multi-layer laminate, a formed multi-layer laminate, an article, and a method of making an article |
| US7270882B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2007-09-18 | General Electric Company | Weatherable multilayer articles and method for their preparation |
| WO2004085102A2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-10-07 | General Electric Company | Weatherable multilayer articles and method for their preparation |
| JP4461702B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-22 | 2010-05-12 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂成形品及びその製造方法 |
| DE10321081A1 (de) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-12-02 | Basf Ag | Mischungen enthaltend thermoplastisches Polyurethan und ASA |
| DE10321084A1 (de) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Basf Ag | Polymerdispersion mit Farbeffekt |
| US20050023729A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-03 | Smith Leslie E. | Formation of wide paint film parts |
| US7135233B2 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2006-11-14 | General Electric Company | Multi-layer composites |
| US20050144309A1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-06-30 | Intel Corporation, A Delaware Corporation | Systems and methods for controlling congestion using a time-stamp |
| WO2005072955A1 (de) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Formteil umfassend eine verbundschichtplatte oder -folie und eine trägerschicht mit verbessertem glanzverhalten |
| JP4276555B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2009-06-10 | ダイセルポリマー株式会社 | メッキ樹脂成形体 |
| US20050282000A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-22 | General Electric Company | Multilayer composites with special visual effects |
| US7357988B2 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2008-04-15 | General Electric Company | Multilayer composites with special visual effects |
| DE102004029217A1 (de) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-05 | Degussa Ag | Mehrschichtfolie |
| DE102005019669A1 (de) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-10-12 | Röhm Gmbh | Folienmembran mit hervorragender Witterungsbeständigkeit, hoher Durchlässigkeit für solare Wärmestrahlung, effektiver Zurückhaltung der von der Erde emittierten Wärmestrahlung und hoher mechanischer Festigkeit sowie Verfahren zur Herstelung der Folienmembran |
| US20060182984A1 (en) * | 2005-02-17 | 2006-08-17 | Abele Wolfgang P | Protected polycarbonate films having thermal and UV radiation stability, and method of making |
| DE102005010327A1 (de) * | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-07 | Basf Ag | Ratikalisch härtbare Beschichtungsmassen |
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| KR100645065B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-11-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 핀 전계 효과 트랜지스터와 이를 구비하는 비휘발성 메모리장치 및 그 형성 방법 |
| DE102005031491A1 (de) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-11 | Degussa Ag | Verwendung einer Polyamidformmasse mit hoher Schmelzesteifigkeit zur Coextrusion mit einem hochschmelzenden Polymer |
| DE102005041402A1 (de) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-08 | Röhm Gmbh | Formkörper mit Lichtstreueigenschaften |
| US20070084542A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-19 | Durakon Industries, Inc. | Process and apparatus for forming stretched paint films and articles formed using same |
| DE102006020667A1 (de) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-08 | K1 Gmbh | Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer dreidimensionalen Freiformfläche mit haptisch und/oder optisch wahrnehmbaren Mikrostrukturen |
| US20070287790A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Douglas Warren Howie | Formed resinous article comprising special visual effect additive |
| KR100889184B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-26 | 2009-03-17 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 적층시트의 제조를 위한 전사용 필름, 내스크래치성과 열성형성이 우수한 자동차 내외장재용 적층시트 및 그 제조방법 |
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| JPWO2010024217A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2012-01-26 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂積層体 |
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| CN103547448B (zh) * | 2011-05-18 | 2016-08-17 | 斯诺普拉斯特克里普什有限公司 | 具有改进的物理性能的多层复合体 |
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| CN111171279B (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-02 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 一种含砜基的聚氨酯、其制备方法及应用 |
| CN114015093B (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-11-28 | 浙江道明光电科技有限公司 | 兼具抗冲击、高透光率、低雾度、低晶点的pc-pmma复合板 |
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| AT383991B (de) | 1985-11-14 | 1987-09-10 | Klepsch Senoplast | Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundplatten |
| USRE35894E (en) | 1986-10-28 | 1998-09-08 | Rexam Industries Corp. | Injection molded plastic article with integral weatherable pigmented film surface |
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| DE3837589A1 (de) * | 1988-11-05 | 1990-05-10 | Roehm Gmbh | Uv-absorber-haltige methacrylatschutzschicht fuer polycarbonat |
| US5279883A (en) | 1988-08-17 | 1994-01-18 | Norsolor | Thermoformed poly (methyl methacrylate) sheets with protective film |
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| US5037680A (en) | 1989-07-10 | 1991-08-06 | Decoma International Inc. | Exterior automotive component with pigmented substrate and clear coating |
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| DE4011162A1 (de) * | 1990-04-06 | 1991-10-10 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische formmasse |
| CA2042452A1 (en) | 1990-05-25 | 1991-11-26 | Loren D. Trabert | Modified acrylic capstock |
| DE4040244A1 (de) * | 1990-12-15 | 1992-06-17 | Bayer Ag | Alterungsstabile mehrschichtfolien |
| DE4121598C2 (de) | 1991-06-29 | 2002-06-27 | Alkor Gmbh | Mehrschichtige Kunststoffverbundfolie, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE4242485A1 (de) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-23 | Basf Ag | Teilchenförmiges Pfropfpolymerisat und hieraus erhaltene thermoplastische Formmasse |
| US5773139A (en) | 1993-07-01 | 1998-06-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Impact resistant transparent resin laminate |
| NL9401885A (nl) | 1994-09-26 | 1996-05-01 | Sallmetall Bv | Afdekfolie met warmte-activeerbare lijmlaag. |
| DE4437501A1 (de) * | 1994-10-20 | 1996-04-25 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische Formmassen |
| DE4439969A1 (de) * | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-15 | Basf Ag | Matte thermoplastische Formmassen |
| DE19503117A1 (de) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-08 | Basf Ag | Formmassen mit verbesserter Tieftemperaturzähigkeit |
| ES2119524T3 (es) | 1995-03-27 | 1998-10-01 | Basf Ag | Procedimiento para la obtencion de termoplastos. |
| DE19516283A1 (de) | 1995-05-04 | 1996-11-07 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische Formmasse |
| US5688449A (en) | 1995-10-02 | 1997-11-18 | Nitech Corporation | Method of forming and extruding an additive-coated resin composition |
| DE19536892A1 (de) | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-10 | Basf Ag | Formteile aus thermoplastischen Formmassen |
| US5795936A (en) | 1996-06-27 | 1998-08-18 | Chi Mei Corporation | Styrenic resin composition |
| US5985079A (en) | 1996-03-28 | 1999-11-16 | Rexam Industries Corp. | Flexible composite surfacing film and method for producing same |
| US5858550A (en) | 1997-02-06 | 1999-01-12 | Alliedsignal Inc. | High temperature release films |
-
1997
- 1997-12-09 EP EP19970121667 patent/EP0847852A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-09 CA CA 2221266 patent/CA2221266A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-10 KR KR1019970067385A patent/KR19980063997A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-10 CN CN97129769A patent/CN1198451A/zh active Pending
- 1997-12-10 JP JP34003797A patent/JPH10291282A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-06-21 US US09/885,358 patent/US6589378B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6777089B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2004-08-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Radiation-curable composite layered sheet or film |
| US7241494B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2007-07-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Radiation-curable composite layered sheet or film |
| US7479322B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2009-01-20 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Radiation-curable composite layered sheet or film |
| US8449802B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2013-05-28 | Kaneka Corporation | Acrylic matt thermoplastic resin films and process for producing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10291282A (ja) | 1998-11-04 |
| US20020045056A1 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
| KR19980063997A (ko) | 1998-10-07 |
| US6589378B2 (en) | 2003-07-08 |
| EP0847852A3 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
| EP0847852A2 (de) | 1998-06-17 |
| MX9710008A (es) | 1998-06-28 |
| CN1198451A (zh) | 1998-11-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |