CA2053691A1 - Compositions de lubrifiants pour auto-traction - Google Patents

Compositions de lubrifiants pour auto-traction

Info

Publication number
CA2053691A1
CA2053691A1 CA002053691A CA2053691A CA2053691A1 CA 2053691 A1 CA2053691 A1 CA 2053691A1 CA 002053691 A CA002053691 A CA 002053691A CA 2053691 A CA2053691 A CA 2053691A CA 2053691 A1 CA2053691 A1 CA 2053691A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
base oil
dialkyl carbonate
autotraction
lubricant compositions
transesterification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002053691A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2053691C (fr
Inventor
Giuseppe Fisicaro
Giampaolo Gerbaz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agip Petroli SpA
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2053691A1 publication Critical patent/CA2053691A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2053691C publication Critical patent/CA2053691C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
    • C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M111/00—Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/84—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1045—Aromatic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
    • C10M2203/1065—Naphthenic fractions used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C10M2203/1085—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C10M2207/325—Esters of carbonic acid used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
CA002053691A 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Compositions de lubrifiants pour auto-traction Expired - Fee Related CA2053691C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT21812A/90 1990-10-19
IT02181290A IT1243858B (it) 1990-10-19 1990-10-19 Composizioni lubrificanti per autotrazione.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2053691A1 true CA2053691A1 (fr) 1992-04-20
CA2053691C CA2053691C (fr) 2001-09-25

Family

ID=11187197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002053691A Expired - Fee Related CA2053691C (fr) 1990-10-19 1991-10-18 Compositions de lubrifiants pour auto-traction

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0482693B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3069872B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR940008391B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1029006C (fr)
AT (1) ATE100488T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU640823B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9104532A (fr)
CA (1) CA2053691C (fr)
DE (1) DE69101047T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0482693T3 (fr)
EC (1) ECSP910786A (fr)
ES (1) ES2048555T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU213625B (fr)
IT (1) IT1243858B (fr)
MX (1) MX173927B (fr)
PL (1) PL167993B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT99284B (fr)
RU (1) RU2012591C1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1270956B (it) * 1993-07-29 1997-05-26 Euron Spa Composizione lubrificante a bassa fumosita' per motori a due tempi
US5562851A (en) * 1994-12-21 1996-10-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Sulfur-containing carbonate reaction products as lubricating oil antiwear additives
IT1282788B1 (it) * 1996-06-04 1998-03-31 Euron Spa Composizioni lubrificanti a basse emissioni di particolato per motori a combustione interna
JP2000063874A (ja) * 1998-08-22 2000-02-29 Nippon Grease Kk Ｈｄｄ用等軸受グリース組成物
CN113234054A (zh) * 2014-02-13 2021-08-10 亨斯迈石油化学有限责任公司 碳酸二烷基酯、其制备与使用的方法
CN103992827B (zh) * 2014-05-20 2016-05-18 美孚美斯克（泉州）化工有限公司 一种润滑抗磨节能增加动力的汽油添加剂组合物

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2758975A (en) * 1952-07-02 1956-08-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synthetic lubricants
IT1150700B (it) * 1982-03-19 1986-12-17 Anic Spa Sintesi di carbonati di alcoli superiori e loro impiego come lubrificanti sintetici
IT1206698B (it) * 1984-02-24 1989-04-27 Anic Spa Procedimento per la separazione di oxo-alcoli a catena lineare da miscele di oxo-alcoli a catena lineare e ramificata.
IT1230064B (it) * 1989-04-18 1991-09-27 Euron Spa Fluido lubrificante per la laminazione a freddo dell'acciaio.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8561591A (en) 1992-04-30
HUT59180A (en) 1992-04-28
EP0482693A1 (fr) 1992-04-29
KR920008172A (ko) 1992-05-27
DE69101047D1 (de) 1994-03-03
DE69101047T2 (de) 1994-05-19
IT9021812A0 (it) 1990-10-19
IT9021812A1 (it) 1992-04-19
PT99284B (pt) 1999-04-30
CN1060866A (zh) 1992-05-06
ES2048555T3 (es) 1994-03-16
ATE100488T1 (de) 1994-02-15
MX173927B (es) 1994-04-08
JPH04339895A (ja) 1992-11-26
HU913300D0 (en) 1992-01-28
PL292090A1 (en) 1992-04-21
PT99284A (pt) 1992-08-31
IT1243858B (it) 1994-06-28
CA2053691C (fr) 2001-09-25
DK0482693T3 (da) 1994-05-02
EP0482693B1 (fr) 1994-01-19
ECSP910786A (es) 1992-07-23
HU213625B (en) 1997-08-28
RU2012591C1 (ru) 1994-05-15
AU640823B2 (en) 1993-09-02
CN1029006C (zh) 1995-06-21
BR9104532A (pt) 1992-06-09
KR940008391B1 (ko) 1994-09-14
JP3069872B2 (ja) 2000-07-24
PL167993B1 (en) 1995-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2183180A1 (fr) Compositions de fuel-oil
CA2111776A1 (fr) Compositions ecologiques ameliorant la viscosite
CA2165997A1 (fr) Composition lubrifiante
EP0892034A3 (fr) Compositions d'additifs et d'huile combustible
CA2265443A1 (fr) Compositions d'ester de polyol comportant des groupes hydroxyle non transformes, utilisees en tant que bases de lubrifiants
FI903793A0 (fi) Smoerjoljekompositioner och foerfaranden foer smoerjning av taendgnistmotorer, som fungerar med bensin- och/eller alkoholbraensle.
CA2053691A1 (fr) Compositions de lubrifiants pour auto-traction
HU902514D0 (en) Detergent dispersive and anti-rust ingredient for fuels and lubricants
EP0652280A3 (fr) Fluide fonctionnel à usage multiple pour machine agricole ou engin de construction
GB1527697A (en) Polymethacrylate additives and lube compositions thereof
CA2096310A1 (fr) Additif contenant du boron pour huiles de lubrification et procede de preparation
JPS54103404A (en) Lublicant composition for an internal combustion engine
CA2128098A1 (fr) Compositions synthetiques de lubrifiant contenant un dimere d'alphaolefine
CA2008938A1 (fr) Polymere de carboxylate en c14 et ameliorateur d'indice de viscosite contenant des compositions oleagineuses
CA2128461A1 (fr) Composition lubrifiante a faible emission de fumees pour moteurs
TW327190B (en) Fuel additive formulation comprising at least one alkoxylated imidazo-oxazole compound
EP0119070A3 (fr) Composition lubrifiante comprenant un copolymère d'éthylène-alphaoléfine
CA2049697A1 (fr) Composes d'addition pour huile lubrifiante, de type oligomere d'alpha-olefine-phenol
CA2171981A1 (fr) Fluides d'ester possedant une stabilite a hautes temperatures
EP0398448A3 (fr) Modification de la viscosité des huiles minérales
AU549181B2 (en) Viscosity index improver additive composition
EP0119071A3 (fr) Composition lubrifiante de polyisoprène hydrogéné

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed