CA1249491A - Method of rapidly changing deposition amount in a continuous vacuum deposition process - Google Patents
Method of rapidly changing deposition amount in a continuous vacuum deposition processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1249491A CA1249491A CA000481704A CA481704A CA1249491A CA 1249491 A CA1249491 A CA 1249491A CA 000481704 A CA000481704 A CA 000481704A CA 481704 A CA481704 A CA 481704A CA 1249491 A CA1249491 A CA 1249491A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- shutter
- aperture
- vacuum deposition
- vapor
- change
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001883 metal evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001527902 Aratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150039033 Eci2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/26—Vacuum evaporation by resistance or inductive heating of the source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/243—Crucibles for source material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
- C23C14/562—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks for coating elongated substrates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP106396/84 | 1984-05-28 | ||
| JP59106396A JPS60251273A (ja) | 1984-05-28 | 1984-05-28 | 真空蒸発装置の蒸発量制御方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1249491A true CA1249491A (en) | 1989-01-31 |
Family
ID=14432526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000481704A Expired CA1249491A (en) | 1984-05-28 | 1985-05-16 | Method of rapidly changing deposition amount in a continuous vacuum deposition process |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4587134A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0166960B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS60251273A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR890004044B1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU574469B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1249491A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3583829D1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62267471A (ja) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-11-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 真空蒸発装置の蒸発量制御方法 |
| JPS62267465A (ja) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-11-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 連続真空蒸着装置の蒸着室内における溶融金属表面の汚れ検出方法 |
| JPS648265A (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-01-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method for controlling evaporation rate of vacuum deposition device |
| JPS6465257A (en) * | 1987-09-07 | 1989-03-10 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method for controlling amount of evaporation in vacuum deposition device |
| US4898746A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-02-06 | Rca Licensing Corporation | Material deposition process analysis system |
| DE4442733C2 (de) * | 1994-12-01 | 2001-04-26 | Ardenne Anlagentech Gmbh | Einrichtung zur Bedampfung bandförmiger Substrate im Vakuum |
| TW340876B (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 1998-09-21 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for controlling the deposition amount of a plating metal as well as method and apparatus for measuring the amount of a metal vapor |
| US5951769A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1999-09-14 | Crown Roll Leaf, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making high refractive index (HRI) film |
| US6254934B1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-07-03 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Method for controlled deposition of mirror layers |
| EP1174526A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-01-23 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO | Continuous vapour deposition |
| EP1972699A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-24 | ArcelorMittal France | Procede de revetement d'un substrat et installation de depot sous vide d'alliage metallique |
| US9458533B2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2016-10-04 | Advanced Galvanisation Ag | Method and devices for controlling a vapour flow in vacuum evaporation |
| EP2199425A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-23 | ArcelorMittal France | Générateur de vapeur industriel pour le dépôt d'un revêtement d'alliage sur une bande métallique (II) |
| US20120052189A1 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-01 | Litian Liu | Vapor deposition system |
| KR102007697B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-28 | 2019-08-06 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 이차전지용 전극 제조 장치 |
| TWI582251B (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-05-11 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 蒸鍍系統以及蒸鍍方法 |
| CN104988462B (zh) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-05-31 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种坩埚装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2440135A (en) * | 1944-08-04 | 1948-04-20 | Alexander Paul | Method of and apparatus for depositing substances by thermal evaporation in vacuum chambers |
| GB1010456A (en) * | 1962-10-02 | 1965-11-17 | G V Planer Ltd | Means for measuring and/or controlling the evaporation rate in vacuum evaporation processes |
| US3281265A (en) * | 1963-09-17 | 1966-10-25 | United States Steel Corp | Method and apparatus for controlling coating thickness by electron beam evaporation |
| US3602190A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1971-08-31 | Western Electric Co | Multiple vaporizing system |
| US3690933A (en) * | 1970-05-21 | 1972-09-12 | Republic Steel Corp | Apparatus and method for continuously condensing metal vapor upon a substrate |
| BE789818A (fr) * | 1971-10-07 | 1973-04-06 | Du Pont | Composes de polycetal |
| BE790940A (fr) * | 1971-11-04 | 1973-03-01 | Rca Corp | Procede de reglage de la composition d'un film |
| GB1483966A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1977-08-24 | Sharp Kk | Vapourized-metal cluster ion source and ionized-cluster beam deposition |
| US4061800A (en) * | 1975-02-06 | 1977-12-06 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Vapor desposition method |
| US3971334A (en) * | 1975-03-04 | 1976-07-27 | Xerox Corporation | Coating device |
| JPS5210869A (en) * | 1975-07-15 | 1977-01-27 | Toshinori Takagi | Thin film forming method |
| DE2548357C2 (de) * | 1975-10-29 | 1983-05-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Vakuumbedampfung eines bandförmigen Trägermaterials mit Zink |
| US4425871A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1984-01-17 | Applied Magnetics Corporation | Apparatus for sensing deposition of a thin film layer of a material |
| CA1163231A (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1984-03-06 | Don E. Brodie | Reactive plating method and product |
| US4495889A (en) * | 1982-11-24 | 1985-01-29 | Riley Thomas J | Polymeric film coating apparatus |
| US4526802A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1985-07-02 | Clarion Co., Ltd. | Film deposition equipment |
-
1984
- 1984-05-28 JP JP59106396A patent/JPS60251273A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-05-16 CA CA000481704A patent/CA1249491A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-05-17 US US06/735,442 patent/US4587134A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-05-24 EP EP85106511A patent/EP0166960B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-24 DE DE8585106511T patent/DE3583829D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-28 KR KR1019850003652A patent/KR890004044B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1985-05-28 AU AU43056/85A patent/AU574469B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR890004044B1 (ko) | 1989-10-18 |
| US4587134A (en) | 1986-05-06 |
| EP0166960A2 (en) | 1986-01-08 |
| DE3583829D1 (de) | 1991-09-26 |
| AU574469B2 (en) | 1988-07-07 |
| KR850008503A (ko) | 1985-12-18 |
| EP0166960A3 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
| EP0166960B1 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
| JPS60251273A (ja) | 1985-12-11 |
| JPH037751B2 (OSRAM) | 1991-02-04 |
| AU4305685A (en) | 1985-12-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |