CA1195562A - Method for the production of impregnated papers on a papermaking machine - Google Patents
Method for the production of impregnated papers on a papermaking machineInfo
- Publication number
- CA1195562A CA1195562A CA000375681A CA375681A CA1195562A CA 1195562 A CA1195562 A CA 1195562A CA 000375681 A CA000375681 A CA 000375681A CA 375681 A CA375681 A CA 375681A CA 1195562 A CA1195562 A CA 1195562A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- paper
- web
- pulp
- butadiene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanatooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O QWDQYHPOSSHSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N maleamic acid Chemical class NC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BPOZNMOEPOHHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCCCOC(=O)C=C BPOZNMOEPOHHSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VFERXKBRCOHABF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol octadecyl carbamate Chemical compound C(N)(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O.N(CCO)(CCO)CCO VFERXKBRCOHABF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XADKXSBAHRPYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(N)(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO Chemical compound C(N)(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O.OCC(CO)(CO)CO XADKXSBAHRPYLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- CCGKOQOJPYTBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenone Chemical compound C=C=O CCGKOQOJPYTBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JGFIJYQCFUJINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl carbamate;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(N)=O JGFIJYQCFUJINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003696 stearoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101710150115 Sensory rhodopsin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloroanisole Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVIMRJIDRHUTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCN(CCO)CCO FVIMRJIDRHUTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-furoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CO1 SMNDYUVBFMFKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005789 ACRONAL® acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005716 BUTOFAN® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000166124 Eucalyptus globulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003264 Maprenal® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(hydroxymethyl)urea Chemical compound NC(=O)NCO VGGLHLAESQEWCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]methanol Chemical class NC1=NC(N)=NC(NCO)=N1 MBHRHUJRKGNOKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/21—Paper; Textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/13—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/14—Carboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/15—Polycarboxylic acids, e.g. maleic acid
- D21H17/16—Addition products thereof with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/17—Ketenes, e.g. ketene dimers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/35—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/005—Mechanical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/20—Presence of organic materials
- C09J2400/28—Presence of paper
- C09J2400/283—Presence of paper in the substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3015733.6 | 1980-04-24 | ||
| DE3015733A DE3015733C2 (de) | 1980-04-24 | 1980-04-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung imprägnierter glatter oder gekreppter Papiere in einem Arbeitsgang auf der Papiermaschine und deren Verwendung als Trägermaterial für druckempfindliche Klebstoffschichten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1195562A true CA1195562A (en) | 1985-10-22 |
Family
ID=6100804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000375681A Expired CA1195562A (en) | 1980-04-24 | 1981-04-16 | Method for the production of impregnated papers on a papermaking machine |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56159398A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8102450A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1195562A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3015733C2 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI68103C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2481333B1 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1137524B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE446465B (enExample) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4710422A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-12-01 | Arjomari-Prioux | Process for the treatment of a fibrous sheet obtained by papermaking process, with a view to improving its dimensional stability, and application of said process to the field of floor and wall-coverings |
| US5496601A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-03-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Extensible flatback adhesive sheet |
| EP0658650A3 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-03-20 | Kimberly Clark Co | Paper reinforced with polymer, with improved soot resistance. |
| WO1996025557A1 (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for enhancing the bulk softness of tissue paper and product therefrom |
| US6096152A (en) | 1997-04-30 | 2000-08-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Creped tissue product having a low friction surface and improved wet strength |
| US6156157A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 2000-12-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for making soft tissue with improved bulk softness and surface softness |
| US6464830B1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-10-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for forming a multi-layered paper web |
| CN104278594A (zh) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江荣晟环保纸业股份有限公司 | 一种纱管纸生产工艺 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4849278A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1989-07-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Flexible, durable, stretchable paper base web |
| DE3541187C2 (de) * | 1985-11-21 | 1994-10-06 | Kaemmerer Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer mit Kunstharzen imprägnierten Papierbahn sowie deren Verwendung |
| DE3835507A1 (de) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-04-26 | Beiersdorf Ag | Papierklebebaender |
| DE4019680C2 (de) * | 1990-06-20 | 1996-05-23 | Gessner & Co Gmbh | Kreppapiere, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1933026A (en) * | 1931-04-15 | 1933-10-31 | Union Selling Company | Adhesive and adhesive coated tape |
| FR1306296A (fr) * | 1961-11-09 | 1962-10-13 | Feldmuehle Ag | Procédé de fabrication de papiers minces ayant une résistance améliorée à l'humidité |
| ZA754657B (en) * | 1974-07-27 | 1976-07-28 | Beecham Group Ltd | Adhesive composition |
| DE2809422C3 (de) * | 1978-03-04 | 1980-09-11 | Beiersdorf Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines dehnbaren glatten oder gekreppten Papiers mit hoher Rupf- und Spaltfestigkeit und dessen Verwendung als Trägermaterial für druckempfindliche Klebschichten |
-
1980
- 1980-04-24 DE DE3015733A patent/DE3015733C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-03-25 SE SE8101912A patent/SE446465B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-09 IT IT21009/81A patent/IT1137524B/it active
- 1981-04-10 JP JP5324581A patent/JPS56159398A/ja active Granted
- 1981-04-16 CA CA000375681A patent/CA1195562A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-21 FR FR818107872A patent/FR2481333B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-04-23 BR BR8102450A patent/BR8102450A/pt unknown
- 1981-04-23 FI FI811269A patent/FI68103C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4710422A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-12-01 | Arjomari-Prioux | Process for the treatment of a fibrous sheet obtained by papermaking process, with a view to improving its dimensional stability, and application of said process to the field of floor and wall-coverings |
| EP0658650A3 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-03-20 | Kimberly Clark Co | Paper reinforced with polymer, with improved soot resistance. |
| US5589034A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-12-31 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Polymer-reinforced paper having improved cross-direction tear |
| US5690787A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1997-11-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Polymer reinforced paper having improved cross-direction tear |
| US5496601A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-03-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Extensible flatback adhesive sheet |
| WO1996025557A1 (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for enhancing the bulk softness of tissue paper and product therefrom |
| US6156157A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 2000-12-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for making soft tissue with improved bulk softness and surface softness |
| US6096152A (en) | 1997-04-30 | 2000-08-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Creped tissue product having a low friction surface and improved wet strength |
| US6464830B1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-10-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for forming a multi-layered paper web |
| CN104278594A (zh) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江荣晟环保纸业股份有限公司 | 一种纱管纸生产工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56159398A (en) | 1981-12-08 |
| FI811269L (fi) | 1981-10-25 |
| JPH0329920B2 (enExample) | 1991-04-25 |
| DE3015733A1 (de) | 1981-10-29 |
| SE8101912L (sv) | 1981-10-25 |
| FI68103B (fi) | 1985-03-29 |
| IT1137524B (it) | 1986-09-10 |
| FR2481333A1 (fr) | 1981-10-30 |
| FI68103C (fi) | 1985-07-10 |
| DE3015733C2 (de) | 1982-07-01 |
| FR2481333B1 (fr) | 1985-07-26 |
| IT8121009A1 (it) | 1982-10-09 |
| IT8121009A0 (it) | 1981-04-09 |
| SE446465B (sv) | 1986-09-15 |
| BR8102450A (pt) | 1982-01-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |