CA1049511A - 2-tetrahydrofurfuryl-6,7-benzomorphanes, their acid addition salts, their use as pharmaceuticals and processes for their production - Google Patents
2-tetrahydrofurfuryl-6,7-benzomorphanes, their acid addition salts, their use as pharmaceuticals and processes for their productionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1049511A CA1049511A CA221,554A CA221554A CA1049511A CA 1049511 A CA1049511 A CA 1049511A CA 221554 A CA221554 A CA 221554A CA 1049511 A CA1049511 A CA 1049511A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- formula
- dimethyl
- hydroxy
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 102
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 25
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- -1 aralkylsulfonyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VOHILFSOWRNVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)oxolane Chemical compound BrCC1CCCO1 VOHILFSOWRNVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005661 deetherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005278 alkyl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical group Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005279 aryl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical group [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004998 naphthylethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940058352 levulinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XRKQMIFKHDXFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-n-ethylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N(CC)C1CCCCC1 XRKQMIFKHDXFNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DVCFNCQPOANJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1CCCO1 DVCFNCQPOANJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001335 demethylating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- UJJLJRQIPMGXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydro-2-furoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCO1 UJJLJRQIPMGXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QCUZXOSDSFIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3,4-dimethylpiperidin-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC1C(C)C(C)(O)CCN1 QCUZXOSDSFIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000761 Aluminium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- FDMKROMOVVBUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolan-2-ylmethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OCC1OCCC1 FDMKROMOVVBUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 49
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 34
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 25
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 20
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229960005363 aluminium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002026 chloroform extract Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 7
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005521 carbonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007257 deesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NGPGDYLVALNKEG-OLXYHTOASA-N diammonium L-tartrate Chemical class [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O NGPGDYLVALNKEG-OLXYHTOASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057952 methanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OGFAWKRXZLGJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 OGFAWKRXZLGJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVJLGIMHHWKRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxolane Chemical compound ClCC1CCCO1 IVJLGIMHHWKRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIUIVFFUEVPRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-chlorotheophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21 YIUIVFFUEVPRIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005985 Hofmann elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000845077 Iare Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAGJVSRUFNSIHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl levulinate Chemical compound COC(=O)CCC(C)=O UAGJVSRUFNSIHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001079660 Phanes Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001237728 Precis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007098 aminolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940096529 carboxypolymethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109275 cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRMHFDNWKCSEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;phenol Chemical compound CCOCC.OC1=CC=CC=C1 LRMHFDNWKCSEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006742 locomotor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NSPJNIDYTSSIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(methoxymethoxy)methane Chemical class COCOCOC NSPJNIDYTSSIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008013 morphine dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDBNBDGIVWUOON-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolan-2-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OC1OCCC1 FDBNBDGIVWUOON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012063 pure reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002700 tablet coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009492 tablet coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003556 thioamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/22—Bridged ring systems
- C07D221/26—Benzomorphans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2411382A DE2411382C3 (de) | 1974-03-09 | 1974-03-09 | 2-Tetrahydrofurfuryl-6,7-benzomorphane, Verfahren zur Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1049511A true CA1049511A (en) | 1979-02-27 |
Family
ID=5909593
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA221,554A Expired CA1049511A (en) | 1974-03-09 | 1975-03-07 | 2-tetrahydrofurfuryl-6,7-benzomorphanes, their acid addition salts, their use as pharmaceuticals and processes for their production |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5827275B2 (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | AT344332B (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE826440A (en, 2012) |
BG (3) | BG24814A4 (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1049511A (en, 2012) |
CH (8) | CH612425A5 (en, 2012) |
CS (1) | CS188221B2 (en, 2012) |
DD (1) | DD119236A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2411382C3 (en, 2012) |
DK (1) | DK137188C (en, 2012) |
ES (6) | ES440348A1 (en, 2012) |
FI (1) | FI63571C (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2262984B1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1496418A (en, 2012) |
HU (1) | HU177408B (en, 2012) |
IE (1) | IE40945B1 (en, 2012) |
IL (1) | IL46760A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL7502724A (en, 2012) |
NO (1) | NO141800C (en, 2012) |
PH (1) | PH14127A (en, 2012) |
PL (3) | PL93499B1 (en, 2012) |
RO (2) | RO70051A (en, 2012) |
SE (1) | SE421919B (en, 2012) |
SU (3) | SU577982A3 (en, 2012) |
ZA (1) | ZA751394B (en, 2012) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8735585B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2014-05-27 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Indenopyridine derivatives |
US8765780B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2014-07-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Alicyclic carboxylic acid derivatives of benzomorphans and related scaffolds, medicaments containing such compounds and their use |
US8859580B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2014-10-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Aryl- and heteroarylcarbonyl derivatives of benzomorphanes and related scaffolds, medicaments containing such compounds and their use |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2716687A1 (de) * | 1977-04-15 | 1978-10-19 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | 2'-hydroxy-2-(5-isoxazolylmethyl)-6,7benzomorphane, deren saeureadditionssalze und diese enthaltende arzneimittel |
DE2828039A1 (de) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-10 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | 2-(2-alkoxyethyl)-2'-hydroxy-6,7-benzomorphane deren saeureadditionssalze diese enthaltende arzneimittel und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US6492420B2 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 2002-12-10 | Photocure As | Esters of 5-aminolevulinic acid as photosensitizing agents in photochemotherapy |
US7530461B2 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 2009-05-12 | Photocure Asa | Esters of 5-aminolevulinic acid as photosensitizing agents in photochemotherapy |
KR100444007B1 (ko) * | 1995-03-10 | 2004-12-03 | 포토큐레 에이에스에이 | 광화학치료또는진단에사용하기위한5-아미노레불린산의에스테르 |
US6992107B1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 2006-01-31 | Photocure Asa | Esters of 5-aminolevulinic acid and their use as photosensitizing compounds in photochemotherapy |
GB0018528D0 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2000-09-13 | Photocure Asa | Compounds |
US6723750B2 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2004-04-20 | Allergan, Inc. | Photodynamic therapy for pre-melanomas |
TW200911796A (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2009-03-16 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals Inc | Cyclic inhibitors of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
CA2708303A1 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-18 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic urea inhibitors of 11.beta.-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
TW200934490A (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2009-08-16 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals Inc | Lactam inhibitors of 11 &abgr;-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
WO2009094169A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic carbazate and semicarbazide inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
EP2254872A2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2010-12-01 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cycloalkyl lactame derivatives as inhibitors of 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
CA2723034A1 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2009-11-05 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
CL2009001059A1 (es) | 2008-05-01 | 2010-11-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Compuestos derivados de 1,3-oxazin-2-ona-3,6 sustituidos, inhibidores de la actividad de la 11-beta-hidroxiesteroide deshidrogenasa i; composicion farmaceutica que los comprende; utiles en el tratamiento de enfermedades tales como diabetes mellitus, entre otras. |
US8569292B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2013-10-29 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic inhibitors of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
US8846668B2 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2014-09-30 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
ES2432150T3 (es) | 2008-07-25 | 2013-12-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Inhibidores cíclicos de la 11 beta-hidroxiesteroide deshidrogenasa 1 |
US8680093B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2014-03-25 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 |
WO2011011123A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2011-01-27 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Cyclic inhibitors of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 based on the 1,3 -oxazinan- 2 -one structure |
AR078887A1 (es) | 2009-11-06 | 2011-12-07 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Derivados arilo y heteroarilcarbonilo de hexahidroindenopiridina y octahidrobenzoquinolina y composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen. |
WO2011159760A1 (en) | 2010-06-16 | 2011-12-22 | Vitae Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted 5-,6- and 7-membered heterocycles, medicaments containing such compounds, and their use |
TWI537258B (zh) | 2010-11-05 | 2016-06-11 | 百靈佳殷格翰國際股份有限公司 | 六氫茚并吡啶及八氫苯并喹啉之芳基-及雜環芳基羰基衍生物 |
-
1974
- 1974-03-09 DE DE2411382A patent/DE2411382C3/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-02-28 AT AT153875A patent/AT344332B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-05 SU SU7502110984A patent/SU577982A3/ru active
- 1975-03-05 CH CH280275A patent/CH612425A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-06 FI FI750652A patent/FI63571C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-07 ZA ZA751394A patent/ZA751394B/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 IL IL46760A patent/IL46760A/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 DD DD184642A patent/DD119236A5/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 NO NO750773A patent/NO141800C/no unknown
- 1975-03-07 GB GB9633/75A patent/GB1496418A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-07 BG BG030538A patent/BG24814A4/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 JP JP50027915A patent/JPS5827275B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-03-07 RO RO7589654A patent/RO70051A/ro unknown
- 1975-03-07 RO RO7589653A patent/RO69617A/ro unknown
- 1975-03-07 FR FR7507239A patent/FR2262984B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-03-07 SE SE7502592A patent/SE421919B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-07 HU HU75BO1536A patent/HU177408B/hu unknown
- 1975-03-07 CA CA221,554A patent/CA1049511A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-07 BG BG030537A patent/BG24813A4/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 NL NL7502724A patent/NL7502724A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-03-07 DK DK92975A patent/DK137188C/da active
- 1975-03-07 BG BG029183A patent/BG25087A3/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 IE IE505/75A patent/IE40945B1/xx unknown
- 1975-03-07 BE BE154138A patent/BE826440A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-08 PL PL1975178582A patent/PL93499B1/pl unknown
- 1975-03-08 PL PL1975191319A patent/PL93700B1/pl unknown
- 1975-03-08 PL PL1975191318A patent/PL93699B1/pl unknown
- 1975-03-10 CS CS751583A patent/CS188221B2/cs unknown
- 1975-03-10 PH PH16895A patent/PH14127A/en unknown
- 1975-08-20 ES ES440348A patent/ES440348A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-08-20 ES ES440346A patent/ES440346A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-08-20 ES ES440347A patent/ES440347A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-08-20 ES ES440350A patent/ES440350A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-08-20 ES ES440349A patent/ES440349A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-08-20 ES ES440345A patent/ES440345A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-12-19 SU SU752199295A patent/SU588916A3/ru active
- 1975-12-19 SU SU7502199294A patent/SU577983A3/ru active
-
1979
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384579A patent/CH622015A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384479A patent/CH622014A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384979A patent/CH622017A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384779A patent/CH622016A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384879A patent/CH620681A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384679A patent/CH620440A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-24 CH CH384379A patent/CH620439A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8859580B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2014-10-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Aryl- and heteroarylcarbonyl derivatives of benzomorphanes and related scaffolds, medicaments containing such compounds and their use |
US8765780B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2014-07-01 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Alicyclic carboxylic acid derivatives of benzomorphans and related scaffolds, medicaments containing such compounds and their use |
US9073870B2 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2015-07-07 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Alicyclic carboxylic acid derivatives of benzomorphans and related scaffolds, medicaments containing such compounds and their use |
US8735585B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2014-05-27 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Indenopyridine derivatives |
US8975405B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2015-03-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Indenopyridine derivatives |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA1049511A (en) | 2-tetrahydrofurfuryl-6,7-benzomorphanes, their acid addition salts, their use as pharmaceuticals and processes for their production | |
CA1049008A (en) | 5,9-.beta.-DISUBSTITUTED 2-TETRAHYDROFURFURYL-6,7-BENZOMORPHANS, THEIR ACID ADDITION SALTS, THEIR USE AS PHARMACEUTICALS AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PRODUCTION | |
CA1079733A (en) | QUATERNARY N-.beta.-SUBSTITUTED N-ALKYL-NORTROPINE BENZILATES AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF | |
KR840002427B1 (ko) | 모르폴린 유도체의 제조방법 | |
CA1107280A (en) | 2-(2-alkoxyethyl)-2'-hydroxy-6,7-benzomorphanes | |
CA1056377A (en) | N-(methoxymethyl-furylmethyl)-6,7-benzomorphanes and -morphinanes, their acid addition salts, their use as pharmaceuticals and processes for their production | |
US4087532A (en) | Analgesically useful 2-tetrahydrofurfuryl-5-lower alkyl-2-oxy-6,7-benzomorphans and salts thereof | |
US4448991A (en) | Cyclohexene derivatives | |
US4100288A (en) | N-Tetrahydrofurfuryl-noroxymorphones, their salts, and analgesic compositions and methods employing them | |
NZ195329A (en) | 6,7-benzomorphan derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions | |
IE44938B1 (en) | 6,7-benzomorphan derivatives | |
HU189906B (en) | Process for producing tricyclic compounds active for the central nerve system | |
US3729465A (en) | Hexahydroazepines | |
US3810899A (en) | 2-hydroxy-n-substituted-morphinan derivatives | |
US4409218A (en) | Analgesic method | |
EP0011206B1 (en) | 9,10-dihydro-4h-benzo(4,5)cyclohepta(1,2-b)thiophen-4,9 imines, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them | |
US3887686A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions containing a 2-(furyl-methyl)-6,7-benzomorphan and method of use | |
AU607966B2 (en) | Pilocarpine derivatives | |
US3462427A (en) | Novel 1-(cycloalkylidene-ethyl-4-phenyl-piperidines | |
US3127405A (en) | I-phenylalkyl | |
US4038397A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions containing an N-[(methoxymethyl-furyl)-methyl]-6 | |
EP0061900A2 (en) | Morpholines | |
KR810000801B1 (ko) | 2-테트라 하이드로 푸르푸릴-6,7-벤조모르판류의 제조방법 | |
US4474782A (en) | Alkenyl and alkynyl morpholine compounds, compositions and use | |
GB1575156A (en) | Isoxazolylmethylbenzomorphans |