BR112021013400A2 - Sistema e método para produção de metano - Google Patents
Sistema e método para produção de metanoInfo
- Publication number
- BR112021013400A2 BR112021013400A2 BR112021013400A BR112021013400A BR112021013400A2 BR 112021013400 A2 BR112021013400 A2 BR 112021013400A2 BR 112021013400 A BR112021013400 A BR 112021013400A BR 112021013400 A BR112021013400 A BR 112021013400A BR 112021013400 A2 BR112021013400 A2 BR 112021013400A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- conducting layer
- systems
- methods
- anion
- cation
- Prior art date
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
- C25B11/089—Alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
- C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
- C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
- C25B3/20—Processes
- C25B3/25—Reduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
- C25B3/20—Processes
- C25B3/25—Reduction
- C25B3/26—Reduction of carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
- C25B9/77—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
sistema e método para produção de metano. são providos aqui sistemas e métodos para operar reatores de redução de óxido de carbono (cox) (crrs) para produzir metano (ch4). modalidades dos sistemas e métodos também podem ser usadas para produzir outros compostos orgânicos, incluindo álcoois, ácidos carboxílicos e outros hidrocarbonetos, como etileno (ch2ch2). de acordo com várias modalidades, os sistemas e métodos podem ser caracterizados por uma ou mais das seguintes características. em algumas modalidades, um conjunto de eletrodo com membrana (mea) inclui uma camada de catalisador de catodo com um carregamento de catalisador relativamente baixo. em algumas modalidades, um mea bipolar inclui uma camada condutora de cátion fina e uma camada condutora de ânion fina, com a camada condutora de cátion sendo mais espessa do que camada condutora de ânion. em outras modalidades, uma membrana com polímero de troca de ânion puro apenas pode ser usada para formar uma ponte entre o catalisador de catodo e o catalisador de anodo. estas e outras características são descritas adicionalmente abaixo.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962789371P | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | |
US201962864122P | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | |
PCT/US2020/012600 WO2020146402A1 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | System and method for methane production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112021013400A2 true BR112021013400A2 (pt) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=69467740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112021013400A BR112021013400A2 (pt) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Sistema e método para produção de metano |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US12116683B2 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP3908685A1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2022516277A (pt) |
KR (1) | KR20210132024A (pt) |
CN (1) | CN113646468A (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2020206328A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR112021013400A2 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA3125442A1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2020146402A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (29)
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CA3238869A1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-09 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Reactor with advanced architecture for the electrochemical reaction of co2, co, and other chemical compounds |
BR112020014938A2 (pt) | 2018-01-22 | 2021-02-23 | Opus-12 Incorporated | sistema e método para o controle de reator de dióxido de carbono |
CA3120748A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-04 | Opus 12 Incorporated | Electrolyzer and method of use |
CA3159447A1 (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-03 | Ziyang HOU | Membrane electrode assembly for cox reduction |
JP2023535767A (ja) * | 2020-07-27 | 2023-08-21 | オーミアム インターナショナル, インコーポレイテッド | 多孔性の電解槽ガス拡散層およびそれを作製する方法 |
US20230279563A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2023-09-07 | Électro Carbone Inc. | Electrochemical cell for carbon dioxide reduction towards liquid chemicals |
AU2021321450A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2023-03-23 | EvolOH, Inc. | Water electrolyzer |
JP7247150B2 (ja) | 2020-09-02 | 2023-03-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 二酸化炭素電解装置および二酸化炭素電解方法 |
CN112320895A (zh) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-02-05 | 北京科技大学 | 一种三维电极处理印染废水耦合产甲烷的装置及方法 |
CN117280018A (zh) | 2021-04-15 | 2023-12-22 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 织物浆液组合物 |
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US20240199985A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2024-06-20 | Conopco, Inc., D/B/A Unilever | Composition |
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BR112023021000A2 (pt) | 2021-04-15 | 2023-12-12 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Composição sólida em dose unitária para lavagem de roupas, método de preparação de uma composição sólida em dose unitária para lavagem de roupas e uso de uma composição sólida para lavagem de roupas |
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WO2023095203A1 (ja) * | 2021-11-24 | 2023-06-01 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 多孔質電極支持型電解質膜の製造方法 |
JP2023137829A (ja) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-29 | 株式会社東芝 | 電解セル用電極触媒層、電解セル用電極、及び二酸化炭素電解装置 |
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EP3908685A1 (en) | 2021-11-17 |
CA3125442A1 (en) | 2020-07-16 |
KR20210132024A (ko) | 2021-11-03 |
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JP2022516277A (ja) | 2022-02-25 |
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