BR112021013400A2 - Sistema e método para produção de metano - Google Patents

Sistema e método para produção de metano

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Publication number
BR112021013400A2
BR112021013400A2 BR112021013400A BR112021013400A BR112021013400A2 BR 112021013400 A2 BR112021013400 A2 BR 112021013400A2 BR 112021013400 A BR112021013400 A BR 112021013400A BR 112021013400 A BR112021013400 A BR 112021013400A BR 112021013400 A2 BR112021013400 A2 BR 112021013400A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
conducting layer
systems
methods
anion
cation
Prior art date
Application number
BR112021013400A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
R Kashi Ajay
R Cave Etosha
P Kuhl Kendra
X Hua Kenneth
Morgan George
Sara Hunegnaw
sichao Ma
Ziyang Huo
Original Assignee
Opus 12 Incorporated
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Opus 12 Incorporated filed Critical Opus 12 Incorporated
Publication of BR112021013400A2 publication Critical patent/BR112021013400A2/pt

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
    • C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C25B11/089—Alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20—Processes
    • C25B3/25—Reduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
    • C25B3/20—Processes
    • C25B3/25—Reduction
    • C25B3/26—Reduction of carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C25B9/77—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)

Abstract

sistema e método para produção de metano. são providos aqui sistemas e métodos para operar reatores de redução de óxido de carbono (cox) (crrs) para produzir metano (ch4). modalidades dos sistemas e métodos também podem ser usadas para produzir outros compostos orgânicos, incluindo álcoois, ácidos carboxílicos e outros hidrocarbonetos, como etileno (ch2ch2). de acordo com várias modalidades, os sistemas e métodos podem ser caracterizados por uma ou mais das seguintes características. em algumas modalidades, um conjunto de eletrodo com membrana (mea) inclui uma camada de catalisador de catodo com um carregamento de catalisador relativamente baixo. em algumas modalidades, um mea bipolar inclui uma camada condutora de cátion fina e uma camada condutora de ânion fina, com a camada condutora de cátion sendo mais espessa do que camada condutora de ânion. em outras modalidades, uma membrana com polímero de troca de ânion puro apenas pode ser usada para formar uma ponte entre o catalisador de catodo e o catalisador de anodo. estas e outras características são descritas adicionalmente abaixo.
BR112021013400A 2019-01-07 2020-01-07 Sistema e método para produção de metano BR112021013400A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201962789371P 2019-01-07 2019-01-07
US201962864122P 2019-06-20 2019-06-20
PCT/US2020/012600 WO2020146402A1 (en) 2019-01-07 2020-01-07 System and method for methane production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112021013400A2 true BR112021013400A2 (pt) 2021-12-07

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BR112021013400A BR112021013400A2 (pt) 2019-01-07 2020-01-07 Sistema e método para produção de metano

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20200216968A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP3908685A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2022516277A (pt)
KR (1) KR20210132024A (pt)
CN (1) CN113646468A (pt)
AU (1) AU2020206328A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112021013400A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA3125442A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2020146402A1 (pt)

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CN115198294A (zh) 2016-05-03 2022-10-18 欧普斯12公司 用于二氧化碳、一氧化碳和其他化学化合物的电化学反应的具有先进架构的反应器
KR20210018783A (ko) 2018-01-22 2021-02-18 오푸스-12 인코포레이티드 이산화탄소 반응기 제어를 위한 시스템 및 방법
BR112021010368A2 (pt) 2018-11-28 2021-08-24 Opus 12 Incorporated Eletrolisador e método de uso
KR20220121817A (ko) 2019-11-25 2022-09-01 트웰브 베네핏 코포레이션 COx 환원을 위한 막 전극 조립체
EP4189144A1 (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-06-07 Ohmium International, Inc. Porous electrolyzer gas diffusion layer and method of making thereof
EP4189142A1 (en) * 2020-07-28 2023-06-07 Électro Carbone Inc. Electrochemical cell for carbon dioxide reduction towards liquid chemicals
JP2023538279A (ja) * 2020-08-06 2023-09-07 エヴォロー インコーポレイテッド 水電解器
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CN112320895A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2021-02-05 北京科技大学 一种三维电极处理印染废水耦合产甲烷的装置及方法
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CN117561321A (zh) 2021-04-15 2024-02-13 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 组合物
BR112023021118A2 (pt) 2021-04-15 2023-12-12 Unilever Ip Holdings B V Composição de soro para lavagem de roupas, método de preparação do soro e o uso de carbono derivado da captura de carbono em soro
EP4323493A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Unilever IP Holdings B.V. Composition
CN117480237A (zh) 2021-04-15 2024-01-30 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 织物喷雾剂组合物
EP4323482A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Unilever IP Holdings B.V. Composition
EP4323492A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Unilever IP Holdings B.V. Composition
EP4322907A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Unilever IP Holdings B.V. Laundry composition
WO2022219109A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2022-10-20 Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. Fabric conditioner compositions
EP4323481A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Unilever IP Holdings B.V. Solid composition
EP4323280A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Unilever IP Holdings B.V. Composition
WO2023285953A2 (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-01-19 Dioxycle Carbon dioxide extraction electrolysis reactor
CN113564628B (zh) * 2021-08-13 2022-12-30 中国科学技术大学 一种无金属分子催化剂及其制备方法和应用
WO2023095203A1 (ja) * 2021-11-24 2023-06-01 日本電信電話株式会社 多孔質電極支持型電解質膜の製造方法
JP2023137829A (ja) * 2022-03-18 2023-09-29 株式会社東芝 電解セル用電極触媒層、電解セル用電極、及び二酸化炭素電解装置
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WO2013089112A1 (ja) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-20 パナソニック株式会社 酸塩基反応触媒、ガス拡散電極、及びｃｏ2透過装置
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KR102454318B1 (ko) * 2014-09-29 2022-10-14 바스프 에스이 막 전극 배열체, 막 전극 배열체를 포함하는 반응기 및 수소 분리 방법
CN115198294A (zh) 2016-05-03 2022-10-18 欧普斯12公司 用于二氧化碳、一氧化碳和其他化学化合物的电化学反应的具有先进架构的反应器
JP6622237B2 (ja) * 2017-03-14 2019-12-18 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素電解装置
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JP6845114B2 (ja) * 2017-09-20 2021-03-17 株式会社東芝 二酸化炭素電解装置および二酸化炭素電解方法
KR20210018783A (ko) 2018-01-22 2021-02-18 오푸스-12 인코포레이티드 이산화탄소 반응기 제어를 위한 시스템 및 방법

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Publication number Publication date
CN113646468A (zh) 2021-11-12
CA3125442A1 (en) 2020-07-16
WO2020146402A1 (en) 2020-07-16
US20200216968A1 (en) 2020-07-09
KR20210132024A (ko) 2021-11-03
EP3908685A1 (en) 2021-11-17
AU2020206328A1 (en) 2021-08-05
JP2022516277A (ja) 2022-02-25

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