BG64084B1 - Метод за формоване на продукти, имитиращи кожа или подобни - Google Patents
Метод за формоване на продукти, имитиращи кожа или подобни Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BG64084B1 BG64084B1 BG102989A BG10298998A BG64084B1 BG 64084 B1 BG64084 B1 BG 64084B1 BG 102989 A BG102989 A BG 102989A BG 10298998 A BG10298998 A BG 10298998A BG 64084 B1 BG64084 B1 BG 64084B1
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- base
- expanded
- casting
- solid material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 70
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/18—Slush casting, i.e. pouring moulding material into a hollow mould with excess material being poured off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/02—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C41/22—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/78—Moulding material on one side only of the preformed part
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
- B29K2105/043—Skinned foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT96MI001247A IT1284038B1 (it) | 1996-06-20 | 1996-06-20 | Procedimento perfezionato per la formatura di manufatti quali finte pelli o simili da materiali termoplastici, termoindurenti o |
| PCT/EP1997/002327 WO1997048537A1 (en) | 1996-06-20 | 1997-05-02 | Method for forming products such as simulated leather or like products |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG102989A BG102989A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
| BG64084B1 true BG64084B1 (bg) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
ID=11374450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG102989A BG64084B1 (bg) | 1996-06-20 | 1998-12-04 | Метод за формоване на продукти, имитиращи кожа или подобни |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6190587B1 (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0907477B1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE226879T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU2893397A (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG64084B1 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9709909A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2257385A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ293370B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69716734T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0907477T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2185014T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU223428B1 (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1284038B1 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO314659B1 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL182640B1 (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT907477E (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK284050B6 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR199802653T2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1997048537A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1149677A3 (de) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-12-12 | Volkswagen AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Doppelsluhhaut |
| DE10022644A1 (de) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-10-31 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Doppelslushhaut |
| DE10027201A1 (de) * | 2000-05-23 | 2001-11-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Laborversuchsanlage |
| DE10105770A1 (de) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Kunststoff-Formteils |
| DE10107970B4 (de) | 2001-02-20 | 2018-06-21 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundgewebes sowie Verbundmaterial |
| DE10234375A1 (de) * | 2002-07-27 | 2004-02-05 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Slush-Haut aus Kunststoff |
| KR20060095936A (ko) * | 2003-07-11 | 2006-09-05 | 콜린스 앤 아이크만 프로덕츠 콤파니. | 옷감 텍스쳐 커버 재료 |
| DE102007006691B4 (de) | 2007-02-10 | 2019-06-27 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Konturen an einer die Außenkontur von Slushhäuten bestimmenden Galvanoform |
| US7976749B2 (en) | 2007-05-24 | 2011-07-12 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Injection process for making a moulding completely recyclable, multilayered article |
| DE102008013332A1 (de) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-04-02 | Johnson Controls Interiors Gmbh & Co. Kg | Innenausstattungsteil für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Innenausstattungsteils für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| EP2543488A1 (de) | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-09 | SMP Deutschland GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Formhaut im Slush-Moulding-Verfahren unter Verwendung einer temperierbaren Galvanform |
| KR101721319B1 (ko) | 2015-07-03 | 2017-03-29 | 피 그룹 에스.알.엘. | 완전 재생성 다층 물품의 제조를 위한 사출 성형 방법 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3123403A (en) * | 1958-08-20 | 1964-03-03 | shrinkages oversize | |
| US4664864A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1987-05-12 | Ex-Cell-O Corporation | Mold loading method and apparatus |
| JPS61162328A (ja) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-07-23 | Toyota Motor Corp | 一体発泡における表皮成形法 |
| JPH049143Y2 (cs) * | 1986-04-11 | 1992-03-06 | ||
| JPH0686177B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-29 | 1994-11-02 | 河西工業株式会社 | 自動車用内装部品 |
| FR2605263B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-16 | 1989-04-14 | Peugeot | Procede de fabrication d'un panneau de garnissage et panneau obtenu par ce procede |
| US4878827A (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1989-11-07 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Plastic shell for foam moldings |
| CA1322565C (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1993-09-28 | Milo L. Rohrlach | Vehicle inner panel |
| JPH0784157B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-26 | 1995-09-13 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 自動車用内装品及びその成形方法 |
| JPH0617076B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-08 | 1994-03-09 | 小島プレス工業株式会社 | スラッシュ成形部材の接合方法 |
| US5395578A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1995-03-07 | Industrie Ilpea S.P.A. | Method for slush molding articles, of two or more colors from thermoplastic, thermosetting or elastomeric resins in powder form |
| IT1245843B (it) * | 1990-09-17 | 1994-10-25 | Ilpea Ind Spa | Procedimento per la formatura in stampo mediante colaggio a rifiuto dimanufatti, quali finte pelli o simili, a due o piu' colori, da resine termoplastiche, termoindurenti o elastomeri in polvere,manufatti cosi'ottenuti ed apparecchiatura per realizzare tale procedimento. |
| US5328651A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-07-12 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Method for manufacturing an automobile trim component by blow molding and injection molding |
| US5580501A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-12-03 | Gallagher; Michael J. | Method of manufacturing an interior trim panel using polyurethane powder |
| IT1273580B (it) * | 1995-04-19 | 1997-07-08 | Ilpea Ind Spa | Procedimento per la formatura per colaggio a rifiuto di manufatti quali finte pelli o simili di materiali termoplastici termoindurenti ed elastomeri aventi almeno uno strato espanso con spessori controllati e predeterminati |
-
1996
- 1996-06-20 IT IT96MI001247A patent/IT1284038B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-05-02 BR BR9709909A patent/BR9709909A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-02 CA CA002257385A patent/CA2257385A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-02 CZ CZ19984160A patent/CZ293370B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-02 HU HU9903038A patent/HU223428B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-02 PL PL97330477A patent/PL182640B1/pl unknown
- 1997-05-02 EP EP97922996A patent/EP0907477B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-02 WO PCT/EP1997/002327 patent/WO1997048537A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-05-02 DK DK97922996T patent/DK0907477T3/da active
- 1997-05-02 SK SK1747-98A patent/SK284050B6/sk unknown
- 1997-05-02 DE DE69716734T patent/DE69716734T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-02 ES ES97922996T patent/ES2185014T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-02 AT AT97922996T patent/ATE226879T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-02 TR TR1998/02653T patent/TR199802653T2/xx unknown
- 1997-05-02 US US09/147,408 patent/US6190587B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-02 AU AU28933/97A patent/AU2893397A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-02 PT PT97922996T patent/PT907477E/pt unknown
-
1998
- 1998-12-04 BG BG102989A patent/BG64084B1/bg unknown
- 1998-12-15 NO NO19985873A patent/NO314659B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BG102989A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
| PT907477E (pt) | 2003-03-31 |
| EP0907477B1 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
| NO985873L (no) | 1998-12-15 |
| ITMI961247A1 (it) | 1997-12-20 |
| SK284050B6 (sk) | 2004-08-03 |
| AU2893397A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| CZ293370B6 (cs) | 2004-04-14 |
| US6190587B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 |
| IT1284038B1 (it) | 1998-05-08 |
| EP0907477A1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
| CA2257385A1 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| NO985873D0 (no) | 1998-12-15 |
| NO314659B1 (no) | 2003-04-28 |
| PL330477A1 (en) | 1999-05-24 |
| HUP9903038A2 (hu) | 2000-01-28 |
| HU223428B1 (hu) | 2004-07-28 |
| DE69716734T2 (de) | 2004-03-11 |
| BR9709909A (pt) | 1999-08-10 |
| DK0907477T3 (da) | 2003-03-03 |
| DE69716734D1 (de) | 2002-12-05 |
| WO1997048537A1 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| HUP9903038A3 (en) | 2000-07-28 |
| CZ416098A3 (cs) | 1999-04-14 |
| PL182640B1 (pl) | 2002-02-28 |
| TR199802653T2 (xx) | 1999-03-22 |
| ITMI961247A0 (cs) | 1996-06-20 |
| ES2185014T3 (es) | 2003-04-16 |
| ATE226879T1 (de) | 2002-11-15 |
| SK174798A3 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
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