BE905999R - Catalyseurs ternaires contenant du platine et du cobalt pour piles a combusitible. - Google Patents
Catalyseurs ternaires contenant du platine et du cobalt pour piles a combusitible.Info
- Publication number
- BE905999R BE905999R BE0/217572A BE217572A BE905999R BE 905999 R BE905999 R BE 905999R BE 0/217572 A BE0/217572 A BE 0/217572A BE 217572 A BE217572 A BE 217572A BE 905999 R BE905999 R BE 905999R
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- cobalt
- fuel cells
- catalysts containing
- containing platinum
- ternary catalysts
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/928—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
- H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0008—Phosphoric acid-based
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Le catalyseur d'alliage de métal noble ternaire comprend du cobalt, un métal noble du groupe comprenant le platine, l'iridium, le rhodium et le palladium et un élément choisi dans les groupes de transition IV, V, VI et VII dispersé sur un support de carbone conducteur de l'électricité, ces catalyseurs ayant une structure sous forme d'une solution solide ordonnée. Les catalyseurs sont utilisables comme électrodes de piles à combustible.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/812,106 US4677092A (en) | 1983-01-17 | 1985-12-23 | Ordered ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum and cobalt and method for making the catalysts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE905999R true BE905999R (fr) | 1987-04-16 |
Family
ID=25208520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/217572A BE905999R (fr) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-12-19 | Catalyseurs ternaires contenant du platine et du cobalt pour piles a combusitible. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4677092A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0724775B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6557886A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE905999R (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8606300A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1291526C (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH669867A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3642423C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK612586A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2006463A6 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2592229B2 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2184593B (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL80878A0 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1199820B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8603172A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE8605444L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01210035A (ja) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 白金触媒とその製造方法 |
| DE4426973C1 (de) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-03-28 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines als Brennstoffzellenelektrode einsetzbaren Plattinlegierungskatalysators |
| GB9622284D0 (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1996-12-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Improved catalyst |
| US6297185B1 (en) | 1998-02-23 | 2001-10-02 | T/J Technologies, Inc. | Catalyst |
| DE19848032A1 (de) * | 1998-10-17 | 2000-04-20 | Degussa | Pt/Rh/Fe-Legierungskatalysator für Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| JP4617599B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-07 | 2011-01-26 | 株式会社デンソー | ガスセンサ素子及びその製造方法 |
| CN1115388C (zh) * | 2000-09-25 | 2003-07-23 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢保护催化剂及其制备方法 |
| JP2008100227A (ja) * | 2001-06-01 | 2008-05-01 | Sony Corp | 導電性触媒粒子及びその製造方法、ガス拡散性触媒電極及び電気化学デバイス |
| KR20050026044A (ko) * | 2002-07-29 | 2005-03-14 | 코넬 리서치 파운데이션 인코포레이티드 | 촉매 및 촉매계로서 사용하기 위한 금속간 화합물 |
| KR100506091B1 (ko) * | 2003-02-19 | 2005-08-04 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지의 캐소드용 촉매 |
| US20070054802A1 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2007-03-08 | Symyx Technolgies, Inc. | Platinum-vanadium-iron fuel cell electrocatalyst |
| US20050112450A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-05-26 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cell catalysts and method for preparing the same |
| JP4198582B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-02 | 2008-12-17 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | タンタルオキシナイトライド酸素還元電極触媒 |
| JP4539086B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-09-08 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電極触媒、触媒担持電極、燃料電池用meaおよび燃料電池 |
| KR100551035B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-02-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 촉매 및 그 제조방법과 이를 포함하는연료전지 시스템 |
| US7713910B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2010-05-11 | Umicore Ag & Co Kg | Method for manufacture of noble metal alloy catalysts and catalysts prepared therewith |
| US7632601B2 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2009-12-15 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Palladium-cobalt particles as oxygen-reduction electrocatalysts |
| GB0520473D0 (en) | 2005-10-07 | 2005-11-16 | Ilika Technologies Ltd | Metal alloy catalysts for fuel cell cathoodes |
| US7704628B2 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2010-04-27 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Platinum, titanium, cobalt and palladium containing electrocatalysts |
| US20070160899A1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-12 | Cabot Corporation | Alloy catalyst compositions and processes for making and using same |
| FR2897205B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-03 | 2009-06-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Cathode pour reacteur electrochimique, reacteur electrochimique integrant de telles cathodes et procede de fabrication d'une telle cathode |
| CN104466198A (zh) * | 2006-03-31 | 2015-03-25 | 株式会社科特拉 | 燃料电池用电极催化剂的制造方法 |
| US8383293B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2013-02-26 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Supports for fuel cell catalysts based on transition metal silicides |
| US9017837B2 (en) | 2008-02-19 | 2015-04-28 | Cabot Corporation | High surface area graphitized carbon and processes for making same |
| DE102008047142A1 (de) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-04-15 | o.m.t. Oberflächen- und Materialtechnologie GmbH | Katalyischer Werkstoff |
| EP2409351A1 (fr) * | 2009-03-18 | 2012-01-25 | UTC Power Corporation | Procédé permettant de former un catalyseur d'alliage ternaire pour pile à combustible |
| EP2454772B1 (fr) | 2009-07-17 | 2013-12-25 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | Platine et alliages au platine adaptés en tant qu'électrodes de piles à combustible |
| DE102009057797A1 (de) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines katalytischen Materials für Elektroden einer Brennstoffzelle |
| JP5489740B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-21 | 2014-05-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用3元系電極触媒の製造方法、及びそれを用いた固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| GB201110585D0 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-08-03 | Acal Energy Ltd | Cathode electrode modification |
| WO2014058763A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-17 | Cornell University | Nanoparticules structurellement ordonnées, procédés et applications |
| CN103397217B (zh) * | 2013-08-07 | 2015-06-17 | 大连理工大学 | 一种具有电氧化催化性能的纳米多孔Pd材料及其制备方法 |
| CN105594035B (zh) * | 2013-08-09 | 2018-07-06 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 催化剂颗粒及使用其的电极催化剂、电解质膜-电极接合体和燃料电池 |
| WO2015087168A2 (fr) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-18 | Nanu Nanu Ltd. | Électrocatalyseur |
| JP7175857B2 (ja) | 2019-08-02 | 2022-11-21 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 金属担持触媒、電池電極及び電池 |
| JP7158350B2 (ja) | 2019-08-02 | 2022-10-21 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 金属担持触媒、電池電極及び電池 |
| JP7130311B2 (ja) | 2019-08-02 | 2022-09-05 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 金属担持触媒、電池電極及び電池 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3212930A (en) * | 1961-05-29 | 1965-10-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Porous carbon electrode preparation |
| GB1047933A (en) * | 1962-09-12 | 1966-11-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Catalysts |
| US3291753A (en) * | 1963-09-19 | 1966-12-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Catalyst preparation |
| US3276911A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1966-10-04 | Frederick J Schoeneweis | Fuel cell electrodes and method for making same |
| US3311508A (en) * | 1965-08-19 | 1967-03-28 | Union Oil Co | Method of activating platinum or palladium containing electrode |
| US3449169A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1969-06-10 | Chevron Res | Platinum phosphide fuel cell and method of preparation |
| US3380934A (en) * | 1966-10-20 | 1968-04-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Noble metal catalysts and their production |
| US3433680A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1969-03-18 | Us Interior | Platinum type electrode for a solid electrolyte fuel cell |
| US3432362A (en) * | 1967-04-11 | 1969-03-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Electrode catalyst for electrochemical cell prepared with organoaluminum reducing agent |
| US3701687A (en) * | 1968-08-29 | 1972-10-31 | Gen Electric | Electrode containing a catalytic coating of platinum,palladium,and a third metal and fuel cell utilizing same |
| US3943006A (en) * | 1973-12-27 | 1976-03-09 | Energy Research Corporation | Method of making a fuel cell electrode |
| US4145314A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1979-03-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Preparation of highly dispersed supported group viii metal catalysts and the redispersion of sintered or agglomerated supported group viii metal catalysts by the addition of phosphorus |
| US4137373A (en) * | 1977-11-23 | 1979-01-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Platinum catalyst and method for making |
| US4202934A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-05-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Noble metal/vanadium alloy catalyst and method for making |
| JPS6053754B2 (ja) * | 1978-08-31 | 1985-11-27 | シャープ株式会社 | コバルト系金属膜のエツチング方法 |
| JPS5534674A (en) * | 1978-09-02 | 1980-03-11 | Zaporozhsky Titano Magnievy | Apparatus for producing pellet from titanium containing ore and intermediate treated substance thereof |
| IN153057B (fr) * | 1978-09-21 | 1984-05-26 | British Petroleum Co | |
| US4316944A (en) * | 1980-06-18 | 1982-02-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Noble metal-chromium alloy catalysts and electrochemical cell |
| US4361631A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1982-11-30 | General Electric Company | Electrode material for molten carbonate fuel cells |
| US4447506A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium |
| JPS618851A (ja) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-16 | ガイナー・インコーポレーテツド | 燃料電池及びそのための電解触媒 |
-
1985
- 1985-12-23 US US06/812,106 patent/US4677092A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-11-20 AU AU65578/86A patent/AU6557886A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-12-02 GB GB08628767A patent/GB2184593B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-12-05 IL IL80878A patent/IL80878A0/xx unknown
- 1986-12-11 DE DE3642423A patent/DE3642423C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-12-12 NL NL8603172A patent/NL8603172A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-18 SE SE8605444A patent/SE8605444L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-18 DK DK612586A patent/DK612586A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-19 BR BR8606300A patent/BR8606300A/pt unknown
- 1986-12-19 IT IT22779/86A patent/IT1199820B/it active
- 1986-12-19 BE BE0/217572A patent/BE905999R/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-19 FR FR868617826A patent/FR2592229B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-22 CH CH5154/86A patent/CH669867A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-22 CA CA000526029A patent/CA1291526C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-22 ES ES8603543A patent/ES2006463A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-12-22 JP JP61307613A patent/JPH0724775B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2006463A6 (es) | 1989-05-01 |
| JPH0724775B2 (ja) | 1995-03-22 |
| BR8606300A (pt) | 1987-10-06 |
| DE3642423C2 (de) | 1999-09-23 |
| DK612586A (da) | 1987-06-24 |
| AU6557886A (en) | 1987-06-25 |
| GB2184593B (en) | 1989-02-01 |
| IT8622779A0 (it) | 1986-12-19 |
| US4677092A (en) | 1987-06-30 |
| IT1199820B (it) | 1989-01-05 |
| IL80878A0 (en) | 1987-03-31 |
| CH669867A5 (fr) | 1989-04-14 |
| FR2592229A2 (fr) | 1987-06-26 |
| SE8605444D0 (sv) | 1986-12-18 |
| GB2184593A (en) | 1987-06-24 |
| DE3642423A1 (de) | 1987-07-02 |
| CA1291526C (fr) | 1991-10-29 |
| NL8603172A (nl) | 1987-07-16 |
| SE8605444L (sv) | 1987-06-24 |
| JPS62155940A (ja) | 1987-07-10 |
| GB8628767D0 (en) | 1987-01-07 |
| DK612586D0 (da) | 1986-12-18 |
| FR2592229B2 (fr) | 1990-03-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA | Change of address of the owner of the patent |
Owner name: *INTERNATIONAL FUEL CELLS CORP.195 GOVERNOR S HIGH Effective date: 19861219 |
|
| CH | Change of patent owner |
Owner name: *INTERNATIONAL FUEL CELLS CORP. Effective date: 19861219 |
|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: INTERNATIONAL FUEL CELLS CORP. Effective date: 19890131 |