AU754256C - Procedures for the extraction and isolation of bacterial capsular polysaccharides for use as vaccines or linked to proteins as conjugate vaccines - Google Patents
Procedures for the extraction and isolation of bacterial capsular polysaccharides for use as vaccines or linked to proteins as conjugate vaccinesInfo
- Publication number
- AU754256C AU754256C AU23071/99A AU2307199A AU754256C AU 754256 C AU754256 C AU 754256C AU 23071/99 A AU23071/99 A AU 23071/99A AU 2307199 A AU2307199 A AU 2307199A AU 754256 C AU754256 C AU 754256C
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- cps
- capsular polysaccharide
- approximately
- range
- chromatography
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
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- 229940047650 haemophilus influenzae Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004408 hybridoma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031348 multivalent vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940060155 neuac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CERZMXAJYMMUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N neuraminic acid Natural products NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO CERZMXAJYMMUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007248 oxidative elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007918 pathogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009984 peri-natal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940023143 protein vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003068 rheumatic fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005629 sialic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031000 streptococcus pneumoniae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940118696 vibrio cholerae Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/04—Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/26—Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6860897P | 1997-12-23 | 1997-12-23 | |
| US60/068608 | 1997-12-23 | ||
| PCT/US1998/027375 WO1999032653A1 (en) | 1997-12-23 | 1998-12-23 | Procedures for the extraction and isolation of bacterial capsular polysaccharides for use as vaccines or linked to proteins as conjugates vaccines |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2307199A AU2307199A (en) | 1999-07-12 |
| AU754256B2 AU754256B2 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
| AU754256C true AU754256C (en) | 2004-05-20 |
Family
ID=22083630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU23071/99A Expired AU754256C (en) | 1997-12-23 | 1998-12-23 | Procedures for the extraction and isolation of bacterial capsular polysaccharides for use as vaccines or linked to proteins as conjugate vaccines |
Country Status (14)
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|---|---|
| US (1) | US6248570B1 (enExample) |
| EP (3) | EP1051506B2 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP4435413B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR100757630B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE468403T2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU754256C (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2316975C (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ302615B6 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69841676D1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK1051506T4 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES2346022T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0100623A3 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO331100B1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999032653A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| YU66103A (sh) | 2001-01-23 | 2006-05-25 | Aventis Pasteur | Vakcina multivalentnog konjugata meningokokalnog polisaharid-proteina |
| US8222232B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2012-07-17 | Cargill, Incorporated | Glucosamine and N-acetylglucosamine compositions and methods of making the same fungal biomass |
| US7816514B2 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2010-10-19 | Cargill, Incorporated | Glucosamine and method of making glucosamine from microbial biomass |
| US6693188B2 (en) | 2001-08-08 | 2004-02-17 | Cargill Incorporated | N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and process for producing N-acetyl-D-glucosamine |
| US7923437B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2011-04-12 | Cargill, Incorporated | Water soluble β-glucan, glucosamine, and N-acetylglucosamine compositions and methods for making the same |
| US20020115639A1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-22 | Weiyu Fan | Glucosamine and method of making glucosamine from microbial blomass |
| GB0115176D0 (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2001-08-15 | Chiron Spa | Capular polysaccharide solubilisation and combination vaccines |
| ATE419278T1 (de) * | 2002-03-26 | 2009-01-15 | Novartis Vaccines & Diagnostic | Modifizierte saccharide mit verbesserter stabilität in wasser |
| US20040096461A1 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-05-20 | Baxter Healthcare Corporation | Chimeric multivalent polysaccharide conjugate vaccines |
| US20060058263A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2006-03-16 | Rogers Brent D | Heat pasturized liquids containing glucosamine |
| US20060003965A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2006-01-05 | Fosdick Lawrence D | N-acetyl-d-glucosamine (nag) supplemented food products and beverages |
| CN102319427A (zh) | 2003-01-30 | 2012-01-18 | 诺华疫苗和诊断有限公司 | 抗多种脑膜炎球菌血清组的可注射性疫苗 |
| US20070020293A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2007-01-25 | Michon Francis J | Vaccines against group neisseria meningitidis and meningococcal combinations thereof |
| GB0406013D0 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2004-04-21 | Chiron Srl | Analysis of saccharide vaccines without interference |
| WO2006016161A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-16 | Lipoxen Technologies Limited | Fractionation of charged polysaccharide |
| GB0502096D0 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2005-03-09 | Chiron Srl | Purification of streptococcal capsular polysaccharide |
| GB0502095D0 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2005-03-09 | Chiron Srl | Conjugation of streptococcal capsular saccharides |
| CN104815327A (zh) | 2005-04-08 | 2015-08-05 | 惠氏有限责任公司 | 多价肺炎球菌多糖-蛋白质缀合物组合物 |
| AU2011253684B8 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2013-07-11 | Wyeth Llc | Multivalent pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate composition |
| CA2620416A1 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-03-01 | Novartis Vaccines And Diagnostics S.R.L. | Zwitterionization of capsular saccharides |
| GB0522303D0 (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2005-12-07 | Chiron Srl | Culture method |
| JP5286089B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-13 | 2013-09-11 | バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッド | ポリサッカライドを精製する方法 |
| US10828361B2 (en) | 2006-03-22 | 2020-11-10 | Glaxosmithkline Biologicals Sa | Regimens for immunisation with meningococcal conjugates |
| GB0605757D0 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2006-05-03 | Chiron Srl | Separation of conjugated and unconjugated components |
| US10543265B2 (en) | 2006-03-22 | 2020-01-28 | Glaxosmithkline Biologicals Sa | Regimens for immunisation with meningococcal conjugates |
| US8808707B1 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2014-08-19 | Wyeth Llc | Pneumococcal dosing regimen |
| EP1872791A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-02 | Institut Pasteur | Use of bacterial polysaccharides for biofilm inhibition |
| PL2115010T3 (pl) | 2007-02-28 | 2012-07-31 | Lipoxen Tech Limited | Zmniejszanie zawartości endotoksyny w kwasach polisialowych |
| HUE038598T2 (hu) | 2007-03-05 | 2018-10-29 | Om Pharma | Bakteriális extraktum légzési rendellenességekhez, és eljárás ennek elõállítására |
| DK2436700T5 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2018-09-03 | Wyeth Llc | BRIEF PURIFICATION PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE-Capsule POLYACCHARIDES |
| GB0818453D0 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-11-12 | Novartis Ag | Fermentation processes for cultivating streptococci and purification processes for obtaining cps therefrom |
| JP5339243B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社微生物化学研究所 | ストレプトコッカス・スイス感染症予防用ワクチン |
| WO2011005587A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2011-01-13 | University Of Dubuque | Vaccine compositions and methods of use to protect against infectious disease |
| JP5944480B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-22 | 2016-07-05 | セルム・インスティテュート・オブ・インディア・ピーブイティー．・リミテッド | 多糖を調製するための新規な方法 |
| US9400250B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2016-07-26 | Han Sheng Biotech Co., Ltd. | Method for analyzing mushrooms |
| MY186874A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2021-08-26 | Msd Wellcome Trust Hilleman Laboratories Pvt Ltd | A novel downstream process for purifying polysaccharides |
| EP2942396A1 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-11 | Novartis AG | Polysaccharides produced by CPSC mutants |
| EP3034516A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Novartis AG | Purification of streptococcal capsular polysaccharide |
| KR102045663B1 (ko) | 2015-05-04 | 2019-11-15 | 화이자 인코포레이티드 | B군 스트렙토코쿠스 폴리사카라이드-단백질 접합체, 접합체를 생산하는 방법, 접합체를 포함하는 면역원성 조성물, 및 그의 용도 |
| WO2018104889A1 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-14 | Glaxosmithkline Biologicals Sa | Purification process for capsular polysaccharide |
| KR102565771B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-05 | 2023-08-10 | 세럼 인스티튜트 오브 인디아 프라이비트 리미티드 | 박테리아 협막 폴리사카라이드 기반 제제로부터의 불순물의 제거 방법 |
| JP7111799B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-05 | 2022-08-02 | インベントプライズ リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 溶菌酵素、接線流濾過、及びマルチモードクロマトグラフィを用いたワクチン生産のための多糖精製 |
| SI3678654T1 (sl) | 2017-09-07 | 2024-10-30 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc | Pnevmokokni polisaharidi in njihova uporaba v imunogenih polisaharidnih nosilnih proteinskih konjugatih |
| FR3078977B1 (fr) | 2018-03-16 | 2023-03-17 | Biomerieux Sa | Procede d'extraction d'acides nucleiques |
| EP4232593A1 (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2023-08-30 | Pfizer Inc. | Methods for purifying bacterial polysaccharides |
| CN117512031B (zh) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-06-25 | 江苏金迪克生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种肺炎球菌荚膜多糖的纯化方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3523801A (en) | 1966-01-13 | 1970-08-11 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Process for the preparation of seasonings |
| US3577527A (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1971-05-04 | Us Navy | Neisseria meningitidis antigen |
| US4258029A (en) | 1979-04-23 | 1981-03-24 | Connaught Laboratories Limited | Synthetic adjuvants for stimulation of antigenic responses |
| US4413057A (en) | 1980-04-14 | 1983-11-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Group B streptococcal capsular polysaccharides |
| US4356170A (en) | 1981-05-27 | 1982-10-26 | Canadian Patents & Development Ltd. | Immunogenic polysaccharide-protein conjugates |
| US4644059A (en) * | 1982-07-06 | 1987-02-17 | Connaught Laboratories, Inc. | Haemophilus influenzae B polysaccharide-diptheria toxoid conjugate vaccine |
| AU586857B2 (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1989-07-27 | Swiss Serum And Vaccine Institute Berne | Klebsiella capsular polysaccharide vaccine |
| EP0238739B1 (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1992-02-05 | Swiss Serum and Vaccine Institute Berne | Klebsiella capsular polysaccharide vaccine |
| US5530101A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1996-06-25 | Protein Design Labs, Inc. | Humanized immunoglobulins |
| US5190746A (en) | 1989-05-10 | 1993-03-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services | Plaque inhibiting oligosaccharide |
| DK0504202T3 (da) | 1989-12-14 | 1995-10-02 | Ca Nat Research Council | Forbedret meningokok-polysaccharid-konjugat vaccine |
| NZ239643A (en) | 1990-09-17 | 1996-05-28 | North American Vaccine Inc | Vaccine containing bacterial polysaccharide protein conjugate and adjuvant (c-nd-che-a-co-b-r) with a long chain alkyl group. |
| ZA937034B (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1995-06-23 | Brigham & Womens Hospital | Group B streptococcus type II and type V polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccines |
| US5811102A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-09-22 | National Research Council Of Canada | Modified meningococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccines |
-
1998
- 1998-12-23 CZ CZ20002373A patent/CZ302615B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-23 EP EP98966468.5A patent/EP1051506B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 WO PCT/US1998/027375 patent/WO1999032653A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-23 KR KR1020067013976A patent/KR100757630B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-23 CA CA002316975A patent/CA2316975C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 HU HU0100623A patent/HUP0100623A3/hu unknown
- 1998-12-23 ES ES98966468T patent/ES2346022T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 EP EP10005184.6A patent/EP2226336B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 JP JP2000525570A patent/JP4435413B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 KR KR1020007006995A patent/KR100641490B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 US US09/221,630 patent/US6248570B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 DK DK98966468.5T patent/DK1051506T4/da active
- 1998-12-23 ES ES10005184.6T patent/ES2611464T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 AU AU23071/99A patent/AU754256C/en not_active Expired
- 1998-12-23 EP EP16182410.7A patent/EP3118225A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-23 AT AT98966468T patent/ATE468403T2/de active
- 1998-12-23 DE DE69841676T patent/DE69841676D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-06-21 NO NO20003226A patent/NO331100B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-09-07 JP JP2009206304A patent/JP5144613B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC1 | Assignment before grant (sect. 113) |
Owner name: BAXTER HEALTHCARE S.A. Free format text: THE FORMER OWNER WAS: NORTH AMERICAN VACCINE, INC. |
|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| DA2 | Applications for amendment section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE PROPOSED AMENDMENT IS AS SHOWN IN THE STATEMENT(S) FILED 20030820 |
|
| DA3 | Amendments made section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS: AMEND INVENTION TITLE TO READ: PROCEDURES FOR THE EXTRACTION AND ISOLATION OF BACTERIAL CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDES FOR USE AS VACCINES OR LINKED TO PROTEINS AS CONJUGATE VACCINES |
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| DA3 | Amendments made section 104 |
Free format text: THE NATURE OF THE AMENDMENT IS AS WAS NOTIFIED IN THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL DATED 20031016 |
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| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |