AU719599B2 - Hydrocarbon conversion process - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon conversion process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU719599B2 AU719599B2 AU39834/97A AU3983497A AU719599B2 AU 719599 B2 AU719599 B2 AU 719599B2 AU 39834/97 A AU39834/97 A AU 39834/97A AU 3983497 A AU3983497 A AU 3983497A AU 719599 B2 AU719599 B2 AU 719599B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- hydrotreating
- steam
- group
- zone
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 77
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 66
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 VIB metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 52
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- NFWSQSCIDYBUOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentadiene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC1 NFWSQSCIDYBUOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 7
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 6
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000018734 Sambucus australis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000180577 Sambucus australis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SUAICDWVYXQSNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;2-methylpropane Chemical compound CCCC.CC(C)C SUAICDWVYXQSNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- VBUBYMVULIMEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propa-1,2-diene;prop-1-yne Chemical group CC#C.C=C=C VBUBYMVULIMEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 2-[(E)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propoxy]-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(thian-3-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C(O)CC(CC1=O)C1CCCSC1 KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150091111 ACAN gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001123248 Arma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531157 Arula Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132092 Aster Species 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Azide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=[N-] IVRMZWNICZWHMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150055917 BRE1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000690503 Homo sapiens Protein argonaute-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100502522 Mus musculus Fcor gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150104466 NOCT gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100219037 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) upl-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269909 Pleuronectes Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100026791 Protein argonaute-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Schradan Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)OP(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000789056 Tyria Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical compound C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000510 ammonia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APVPOHHVBBYQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyloctadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 APVPOHHVBBYQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940099990 ogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N ranitidine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 VMXUWOKSQNHOCA-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150115276 tal1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of thermal cracking in the absence of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a hydrogenation of the aromatic hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US2785996P | 1996-08-15 | 1996-08-15 | |
| US60/027859 | 1996-08-15 | ||
| US3461296P | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | |
| US60/034612 | 1996-12-31 | ||
| US08/848438 | 1997-05-08 | ||
| US08/848,438 US6190533B1 (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1997-05-08 | Integrated hydrotreating steam cracking process for the production of olefins |
| PCT/US1997/014416 WO1998006794A1 (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU3983497A AU3983497A (en) | 1998-03-06 |
| AU719599B2 true AU719599B2 (en) | 2000-05-11 |
Family
ID=27363107
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU39834/97A Ceased AU719599B2 (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| AU39841/97A Ceased AU717657B2 (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU39841/97A Ceased AU717657B2 (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1997-08-15 | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6190533B1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0948582B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP2001521556A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1133729C (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU719599B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2262492C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE69718203T2 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES2165624T3 (enExample) |
| WO (2) | WO1998006794A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (104)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6444250A (en) * | 1987-08-10 | 1989-02-16 | Kawasaki Refractories Co Ltd | Continuous casting nozzle for stainless steel |
| JPH0489981A (ja) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-24 | Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd | 扉の解錠方法 |
| AU2001266557A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-23 | Human Genome Sciences, Inc. | Albumin fusion proteins |
| KR100419065B1 (ko) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-02-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열분해 반응관 및 이를 이용한 열분해 방법 |
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- 1997-05-08 US US08/848,438 patent/US6190533B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-15 WO PCT/US1997/014416 patent/WO1998006794A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-15 JP JP51007998A patent/JP2001521556A/ja active Pending
- 1997-08-15 EP EP97937280A patent/EP0948582B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-15 AU AU39834/97A patent/AU719599B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-15 CN CNB971979812A patent/CN1133729C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-15 DE DE69718203T patent/DE69718203T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-15 WO PCT/US1997/014437 patent/WO1998006795A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-15 CN CNB971980748A patent/CN1133730C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-15 EP EP97937289A patent/EP0951524B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-15 DE DE69707709T patent/DE69707709T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-15 CA CA002262492A patent/CA2262492C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-15 JP JP51006898A patent/JP2002501551A/ja not_active Ceased
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- 1997-08-15 ES ES97937289T patent/ES2165624T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-15 ES ES97937280T patent/ES2185978T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| CA2262492A1 (en) | 1998-02-19 |
| AU3984197A (en) | 1998-03-06 |
| JP2001521556A (ja) | 2001-11-06 |
| CA2262492C (en) | 2006-04-11 |
| WO1998006794A1 (en) | 1998-02-19 |
| CN1230976A (zh) | 1999-10-06 |
| ES2165624T3 (es) | 2002-03-16 |
| JP2002501551A (ja) | 2002-01-15 |
| ES2185978T3 (es) | 2003-05-01 |
| DE69707709D1 (de) | 2001-11-29 |
| EP0948582B1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
| EP0948582A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| DE69707709T2 (de) | 2002-06-20 |
| WO1998006795A1 (en) | 1998-02-19 |
| EP0951524B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
| DE69718203T2 (de) | 2003-11-13 |
| CN1230975A (zh) | 1999-10-06 |
| AU717657B2 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
| EP0951524A1 (en) | 1999-10-27 |
| US6190533B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 |
| AU3983497A (en) | 1998-03-06 |
| CN1133729C (zh) | 2004-01-07 |
| CN1133730C (zh) | 2004-01-07 |
| DE69718203D1 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
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