AU659244B2 - Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with two or more side-chain chelating groups - Google Patents
Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with two or more side-chain chelating groups Download PDFInfo
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- AU659244B2 AU659244B2 AU29124/92A AU2912492A AU659244B2 AU 659244 B2 AU659244 B2 AU 659244B2 AU 29124/92 A AU29124/92 A AU 29124/92A AU 2912492 A AU2912492 A AU 2912492A AU 659244 B2 AU659244 B2 AU 659244B2
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- precursor
- substituted
- protonated
- nitrogen
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 15
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- -1 alkali metal cyanide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- RVJABZUDCPZPPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7,10,13,16-hexazacyclooctadecane Chemical compound C1CNCCNCCNCCNCCNCCN1 RVJABZUDCPZPPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005599 alkyl carboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- APCWGAGIRFNQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexazacyclooctadecane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCNNNNNNCCCCC1 APCWGAGIRFNQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 11
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 8
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 241000490229 Eucephalus Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241001076939 Artines Species 0.000 claims 1
- VXLCNTLWWUDBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethiazide Chemical compound ClC1=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CC)NC2=C1 VXLCNTLWWUDBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100114661 Mus musculus Cep250 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101000986989 Naja kaouthia Acidic phospholipase A2 CM-II Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241001275899 Salta Species 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000394 phosphonato group Chemical group [O-]P([O-])(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 83
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 31
- ITWBWJFEJCHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7-triazonane Chemical compound C1CNCCNCCN1 ITWBWJFEJCHKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 27
- QBPPRVHXOZRESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane Chemical compound C1CNCCNCCNCCN1 QBPPRVHXOZRESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 150000002678 macrocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triiodide Chemical compound I[I-]I WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- DETXZQGDWUJKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxymethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCS(O)(=O)=O DETXZQGDWUJKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 10
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N protonated dimethyl amine Natural products CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(oxo)phosphanium Chemical compound CCO[P+](=O)OCC LXCYSACZTOKNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006400 oxidative hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-piperazine-1,4-diylbisethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 8
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- KDTXFXOVUDTJPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(N)S(O)(=O)=O KDTXFXOVUDTJPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- XDUGYGAAFBEXCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,4,7-triazonan-1-yl)acetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCN1CCNCCNCC1 XDUGYGAAFBEXCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TYFJTEPDESMEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,8-dihydroxy-3-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-3,4-dihydroisochromen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCC1OC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2C1 TYFJTEPDESMEHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BGFHICLSSBIRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)OP(=O)CC=C Chemical compound C(C)OP(=O)CC=C BGFHICLSSBIRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RKXDVGYSGPCUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOP(=O)CC Chemical compound CCOP(=O)CC RKXDVGYSGPCUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanide Chemical compound [Na+].N#[C-] MNWBNISUBARLIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002616 MRI contrast agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108091006629 SLC13A2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- JHNJGLVSPIMBLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro(ethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCP(Cl)Cl JHNJGLVSPIMBLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GBBAWZSGWFBMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(ethyl)phosphinous acid Chemical compound CCOP(O)CC GBBAWZSGWFBMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolamine Chemical class NCO XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VQFZKDXSJZVGDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5,9-triazacyclododecane Chemical compound C1CNCCCNCCCNC1 VQFZKDXSJZVGDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007976 iminium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003579 shift reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBYWTNBGUBZKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(=C)=O Chemical class OP(=C)=O LBYWTNBGUBZKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001351439 Oneida Species 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002447 crystallographic data Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LGAILEFNHXWAJP-BMEPFDOTSA-N macrocycle Chemical group N([C@H]1[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)C(N=2)=CSC=2CNC(=O)C(=C(O2)C)N=C2[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)C2=CSC1=N2 LGAILEFNHXWAJP-BMEPFDOTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005954 phosphonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamide Chemical class NS(N)(=O)=O NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBWLCGZEBQGYRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododecane;tetrahydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.Cl.Cl.C1CNCCNCCNCCN1 SBWLCGZEBQGYRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEBALCOACQUCTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5,9-triazacyclododecane;trihydrobromide Chemical compound Br.Br.Br.C1CNCCCNCCCNC1 CEBALCOACQUCTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMUIKZODBRYDCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6,9-hexahydro-1h-1,4,7-triazonine Chemical compound C1CNCC=NCCN1 XMUIKZODBRYDCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDVJHXXRHWTLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5,9-bis(cyanomethyl)-1,5,9-triazacyclododec-1-yl]acetonitrile Chemical compound N#CCN1CCCN(CC#N)CCCN(CC#N)CCC1 IDVJHXXRHWTLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032325 CEBPE-associated autoinflammation-immunodeficiency-neutrophil dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000654316 Centruroides limpidus Beta-toxin Cll2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000400611 Eucalyptus deanei Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IDSQGKIOCZTCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=P(O)=O Chemical class NC=P(O)=O IDSQGKIOCZTCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007059 Strecker synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQEQVKVMCQIFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methanol Chemical class OCN1CCN(CO)CC1 NQEQVKVMCQIFFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005157 alkyl carboxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005564 crystal structure determination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZOMUUKAVRPMBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxymethylidene Chemical group O[C]O VZOMUUKAVRPMBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XQKRYBXCYCKQLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminomethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CO XQKRYBXCYCKQLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RRIFVBLGSXFWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;sulfuric acid Chemical compound C.C.OS(O)(=O)=O RRIFVBLGSXFWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidenecarbene Chemical compound C=[C] SNVLJLYUUXKWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical compound [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- HZLFQUWNZMMHQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazin-1-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCN1CCNCC1 HZLFQUWNZMMHQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFTYTEXTMQFIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylphosphinic acid Chemical group OP(=O)CC=C ZFTYTEXTMQFIEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012048 reactive intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020046 sherry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AQTSFWPPRHBKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;triiodide Chemical compound [Na+].I[I-]I AQTSFWPPRHBKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K51/00—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo
- A61K51/02—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo characterised by the carrier, i.e. characterised by the agent or material covalently linked or complexing the radioactive nucleus
- A61K51/04—Organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/06—Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K51/00—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo
- A61K51/02—Preparations containing radioactive substances for use in therapy or testing in vivo characterised by the carrier, i.e. characterised by the agent or material covalently linked or complexing the radioactive nucleus
- A61K51/04—Organic compounds
- A61K51/0474—Organic compounds complexes or complex-forming compounds, i.e. wherein a radioactive metal (e.g. 111In3+) is complexed or chelated by, e.g. a N2S2, N3S, NS3, N4 chelating group
- A61K51/0482—Organic compounds complexes or complex-forming compounds, i.e. wherein a radioactive metal (e.g. 111In3+) is complexed or chelated by, e.g. a N2S2, N3S, NS3, N4 chelating group chelates from cyclic ligands, e.g. DOTA
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D255/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D249/00 - C07D253/00
- C07D255/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D249/00 - C07D253/00 not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D259/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having more than four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6515—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6524—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having four or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2123/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/662,075 US4639365A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Gadolinium chelates as NMR contrast agents |
| US808845 | 1991-12-13 | ||
| US07/808,845 US5316757A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1991-12-13 | Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with more than one type of side-chain chelating groups |
| PCT/US1992/009247 WO1993012097A1 (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1992-10-27 | Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with more than one type of side-chain chelating groups |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2912492A AU2912492A (en) | 1993-07-19 |
| AU659244B2 true AU659244B2 (en) | 1995-05-11 |
Family
ID=34922819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU29124/92A Ceased AU659244B2 (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1992-10-27 | Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with two or more side-chain chelating groups |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5316757A (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP0618910A1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JPH07502994A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1033803C (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU659244B2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2125773A1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX9207234A (zh) |
| NZ (2) | NZ264440A (zh) |
| PT (1) | PT101123A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO1993012097A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA928338B (zh) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5316757A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1994-05-31 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with more than one type of side-chain chelating groups |
| US5310535A (en) * | 1992-04-24 | 1994-05-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Carboxamide modified polyamine chelators and radioactive complexes thereof for conjugation to antibodies |
| US5428156A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-06-27 | Associated Universities, Inc. | Synthesis of macrocyclic polyaminocarboxylates and their use for preparing stable radiometal antibody immunoconjugates for therapy, spect and pet imaging |
| DE4318369C1 (de) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-02-09 | Schering Ag | Verwendung von makrocyclischen Metallkomplexen als Temperatursonden |
| US5409689A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1995-04-25 | Concat, Ltd. | MRI image enhancement using complexes of paramagnetic cations and amine ligands containing a mixture of phosphonate and non-phosphonate pendant arms |
| DE4340809C2 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 2000-08-03 | Schering Ag | 1.4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecan-Derivate, diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Mittel und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE4403039A1 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-03 | Schering Ag | Oktaazamakrocyclen, deren Metallkomplexe, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, diese Komplexe enthaltende Mittel sowie deren Verwendung in Diagnostik und Therapie |
| US5622687A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-04-22 | Molecular Biosystems, Inc. | Calixarene conjugates useful as MRI and CT diagnostic imaging agents |
| US5663161A (en) | 1995-02-17 | 1997-09-02 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Anti-viral triaza compounds |
| AU703340B2 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1999-03-25 | Chelator Llc | Compounds with chelation affinity and selectivity for first transition series elements, and their use in medical therapy and diagnosis |
| AU6722496A (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1997-03-12 | Monsanto Company | Methods of diagnostic image analysis using metal complexes of nitrogen-containing macrocyclic ligands |
| AU6896796A (en) | 1995-08-17 | 1997-03-12 | Monsanto Company | Methods of diagnostic image analysis using bioconjugates of metal complexes of nitrogen-containing macrocyclic ligands |
| US5834456A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 1998-11-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyazamacrocyclofluoromonoalkylphosphonic acids, and their complexes, for use as contrast agents |
| US6045776A (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 2000-04-04 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of metal-complex carboxylic acid amides |
| DE19652386A1 (de) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-10 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallkomplexcarbonsäureamiden |
| IT1293777B1 (it) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-03-10 | Bracco Spa | Processo per la preparazione di tetraazamacrocicli |
| US6875419B2 (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2005-04-05 | Board Of Regents The University Of Texas System | Paramagnetic metal ion-based macrocyclic magnetization transfer contrast agents and method of use |
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| US7012140B1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2006-03-14 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Selection of coordination geometry to adjust water exchange rates of paramagnetic metal ion-based macrocyclic contrast agents |
| US20100111856A1 (en) | 2004-09-23 | 2010-05-06 | Herman Gill | Zirconium-radiolabeled, cysteine engineered antibody conjugates |
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| AU2253392A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-01-25 | Rhone-Poulenc Rorer International (Holdings) Inc. | Therapeutic fragments of von willebrand factor |
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1991
- 1991-12-13 US US07/808,845 patent/US5316757A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1992
- 1992-10-19 NZ NZ264440A patent/NZ264440A/en unknown
- 1992-10-19 NZ NZ244795A patent/NZ244795A/en unknown
- 1992-10-27 CA CA002125773A patent/CA2125773A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-10-27 EP EP92923096A patent/EP0618910A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-10-27 AU AU29124/92A patent/AU659244B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-10-27 WO PCT/US1992/009247 patent/WO1993012097A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-10-27 JP JP5510890A patent/JPH07502994A/ja active Pending
- 1992-10-28 ZA ZA928338A patent/ZA928338B/xx unknown
- 1992-12-11 PT PT101123A patent/PT101123A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-12-11 CN CN92114146A patent/CN1033803C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-11 MX MX9207234A patent/MX9207234A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
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1994
- 1994-05-27 US US08/250,048 patent/US5428155A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2253392A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-01-25 | Rhone-Poulenc Rorer International (Holdings) Inc. | Therapeutic fragments of von willebrand factor |
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|---|---|
| ZA928338B (en) | 1993-05-04 |
| AU2912492A (en) | 1993-07-19 |
| EP0618910A1 (en) | 1994-10-12 |
| MX9207234A (es) | 1993-06-01 |
| CN1033803C (zh) | 1997-01-15 |
| NZ244795A (en) | 1995-07-26 |
| PT101123A (pt) | 1994-02-28 |
| US5428155A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
| WO1993012097A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
| NZ264440A (en) | 1995-07-26 |
| CN1073680A (zh) | 1993-06-30 |
| US5316757A (en) | 1994-05-31 |
| JPH07502994A (ja) | 1995-03-30 |
| CA2125773A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
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