AU2020102264A4 - Method for sowing and raising seedlings of euonymus phellomanus - Google Patents
Method for sowing and raising seedlings of euonymus phellomanus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2020102264A4 AU2020102264A4 AU2020102264A AU2020102264A AU2020102264A4 AU 2020102264 A4 AU2020102264 A4 AU 2020102264A4 AU 2020102264 A AU2020102264 A AU 2020102264A AU 2020102264 A AU2020102264 A AU 2020102264A AU 2020102264 A4 AU2020102264 A4 AU 2020102264A4
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- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- euonymus
- phellomanus
- seeds
- loes
- sowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for sowing and raising seedlings of
Euonymus phellomanus Loes., which belongs to the technical field of Euonymus
phellomanus Loes. planting. The method for sowing and raising seedlings of
Euonymus phellomanus Loes. disclosed by the present invention comprises the steps
of: placing seeds in the shade and keeping the seeds moisturized after harvesting in
mid-August, and hulling the seeds in time when possible; soaking in 40°C warm water
for 24 hours, changing the 40°C warm water to continue soaking for another 24 hours,
and rubbing off outer waxy layers; washing with 2% edible soda water for 3 times,
then soaking in a 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 2 hours, and sowing
directly in field on the same day after washing. The method of the present invention
minimizes water loss of the seeds, and does not need to undergo stratification and
hormone treatment, which is beneficial to quickly releasing seed dormancy of
Euonymus phellomanus Loes. and improving germination rate and seedling
emergence rate, can shorten seedling emergence period by 1-2 years, and is suitable
for popularization in planting.
1
Description
Description
Technical Field The present invention relates to the technical field of Euonymus phellomanus Loes. planting, and in particular to a method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes..
Background Euonymus phellomanus Loes. is a deciduous shrub in the genus of Euonymus and the family of Celastraceae, which is also known as ramulus euonymi. Euonymus phellomanus Loes. has a height of about 4 meters. Branches thereof are nearly four sided, hard and straight. Euonymus phellomanus Loes. has 2-4 soft wood wings with a gray-brown color, opposite leaves in a long oval or slightly oval oblanceolate shape, purple flowers forming a cyme, 2-3 branches, and 7-15 flowers. Fruits thereof are four-sided capsules, rounded heart-shaped, 7-9 mm long, 1 cm in diameter, and pink. Euonymus phellomanus Loes. is born in forest margins and riparian bushes at an altitude of more than 2000 meters. The wood thereof is dense, white and tough, and can be used to make bows, sticks and dowels. The branches thereof can be used medicinally, and is called "ramulus euonymi" as a traditional Chinese medicine, which helps blood flow and has a function of reducing swelling. Euonymus phellomanus Loes. can be used as a shrub for foliage viewing and fruit viewing in a garden. Euonymus phellomanus Loes. is reproduced by seeds, and the growth rate is slow mainly because that a long dormant period of seeds affects seed germination. Therefore, the problem to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art is to provide a method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes., which can relieve seed dormancy and promote seed germination.
Summary In view of this, the present invention provides a method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes., which can quickly and effectively relieve seed dormancy and promote seed germination. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following
Description
technical solution: A method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes., comprising the following specific steps: (1) Placing seeds in the shade and keeping the seeds moisturized after harvesting in mid-August, and hulling the seeds in time when possible, so as to minimize water loss of the seeds;
(2) Soaking in 40°C warm water for 24 hours, changing the 40 °C warm water to
continue soaking for another 24 hours, and rubbing off outer waxy layers; (3) Washing with 2% edible soda water for 3 times, then soaking in a 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 2 hours, and sowing directly in field on the same day after washing. It can be known from the above technical solution that, compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes.. The method of the present invention minimizes water loss of the seeds, "only need to hull the seeds", and does not need to undergo stratification and hormone treatment; wet seeds is sown in time, which is beneficial to quickly releasing seed dormancy of Euonymus phellomanus Loes. and improving germination rate and seedling emergence rate, can shorten seedling emergence period by 1-2 years, and is suitable for popularization in planting.
Detailed Description The technical solution in embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and fully described below. Apparently, the described embodiments are merely part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those ordinary skilled in the art without contributing creative labor will belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment 1 A method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes., comprising the following specific steps: (1) Placing seeds in the shade and keeping the seeds moisturized after harvesting in mid-August, and hulling the seeds in time when possible, so as to minimize water loss of the seeds;
Description
(2) Soaking in 40°C warm water for 24 hours, changing the 40°C warm water to
continue soaking for another 24 hours, and rubbing off outer waxy layers; (3) Washing with 2% edible soda water for 3 times, then soaking in a 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 2 hours, and sowing directly in field on the same day after washing. Collecting statistics on white showing, germination and seedling emergence of Euonymus phellomanus Loes. seeds. Results are shown in Table 1. Reference Example Seeds are treated for 48 hours respectively with clean water, soaking first and stratification second, stratification first and soaking second, 50mg/LGA+50mg/L6 BA, 50mg/LGA+100mg/L6-BA, 100mg/LGA+50mg/L6-BA, 100mg/LGA+100mg/ L6-BA, 50mg/LGA, 100mg/LGA, and 150mg/LGA, and then sown in a greenhouse. Statistics on white showing, germination and seedling emergence of Euonymus phellomanus Loes. seeds are collected, and results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 White Showing, Germination and Seedling Emergence of Euonymus phellomanus Loes. Seeds in Different Treatment Conditions
Average Average Average Seed Days to Treatment treatment start Days to start white germination seedling time showing germination showing rate (%) emergence white rate (%) rate (% Clean water (CK) 2018/9/12 87 122 6.33 6.89 4.37 Soaking first and stratification 2 0 1 8 / 9 / 12 83 121 1L7 6.33 5.17 second Stratification first and soaking 2 0 18/9/12 87 123 12.9 12.5 8.42 second 50mg/LGA+50mg/L6-BA 2018/9/12 112 227 6.5 4.72 2.24 50mg/LGA+100mg/L6-BA 2018/9/12 82 112 12.28 10.17 5.99 100mg/LGA+50mg/L6-BA 2018/9/12 82 112 11.97 12.43 7.38 100mg/LGA+100mg/L6-BA 2018/9/12 82 112 10.5 17.78 11.52 50mg/LGA 2018/9/12 94 115 5.06 12.5 3.28 100mg/LGA 2018/9/12 82 122 6.67 12.67 9.74 150mg/LGA 2018/9/12 115 122 3.17 8.89 5.16 Sowing in field (embodiment 2 0 1 8 / 9 / 12 151 166 94.3 86.4 85.31 1)
The results in Table 1 show that the average germination rate of the method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes. according to the present invention is 86.4%, and the average germination rate is 85.31%, which are much higher than those of other seed treatment methods. The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the
Description
art to realize or use the present invention. Many modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principle defined herein can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principle and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (1)
1. A method for sowing and raising seedlings of Euonymus phellomanus Loes., comprising the following specific steps: (1) placing seeds in the shade and keeping the seeds moisturized after harvesting in mid-August, and hulling the seeds in time when possible, so as to reduce water loss of the seeds; (2) soaking in 40°C warm water for 24 hours, changing the 40°C warm water to
continue soaking for another 24 hours, and rubbing off outer waxy layers; (3) washing with 2% edible soda water for 3 times, then soaking in a 0.5% potassium permanganate solution for 2 hours, and sowing directly in field on the same day after washing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911066916.6 | 2019-11-04 | ||
| CN201911066916.6A CN110999699A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Sowing and seedling raising method for euonymus heterophyllus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2020102264A4 true AU2020102264A4 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
Family
ID=70111868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2020102264A Ceased AU2020102264A4 (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2020-09-15 | Method for sowing and raising seedlings of euonymus phellomanus |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110999699A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2020102264A4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223471A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-25 | 重庆师范大学 | Rapid seedling method of paris polyphylla |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101088318B (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2010-12-01 | 江苏正大天晴药业股份有限公司 | Sexual reproduction of plant containing tripterine |
| CN105612985A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 江苏国色天香油用牡丹科技发展有限公司 | Sowing and seedling raising method for Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. for oil |
-
2019
- 2019-11-04 CN CN201911066916.6A patent/CN110999699A/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-09-15 AU AU2020102264A patent/AU2020102264A4/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223471A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-25 | 重庆师范大学 | Rapid seedling method of paris polyphylla |
| CN114223471B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-06-16 | 重庆师范大学 | Quick seedling method for paris polyphylla |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110999699A (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Legal Events
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| FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
| MK22 | Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry |