AU2011304551B2 - Fixing of vacuum insulation panels in cooling apparatuses - Google Patents

Fixing of vacuum insulation panels in cooling apparatuses Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2011304551B2
AU2011304551B2 AU2011304551A AU2011304551A AU2011304551B2 AU 2011304551 B2 AU2011304551 B2 AU 2011304551B2 AU 2011304551 A AU2011304551 A AU 2011304551A AU 2011304551 A AU2011304551 A AU 2011304551A AU 2011304551 B2 AU2011304551 B2 AU 2011304551B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
foam
wall
cooling apparatus
free
polyurethane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU2011304551A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2011304551A1 (en
Inventor
Jurgen Boos
Mark Elbing
Johann Klassen
Jorg Krogmann
Markus Schutte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of AU2011304551A1 publication Critical patent/AU2011304551A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2011304551B2 publication Critical patent/AU2011304551B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1271—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being partially covered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58—Moulds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/16—Catalysts
    • C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/302—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4825—Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58—Moulds
    • B29C44/585—Moulds with adjustable size of the mould cavity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0066—≥ 150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2330/00—Thermal insulation material
    • C08G2330/50—Evacuated open-celled polymer material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
AU2011304551A 2010-09-22 2011-08-31 Fixing of vacuum insulation panels in cooling apparatuses Ceased AU2011304551B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10178194 2010-09-22
EP10178194.6 2010-09-22
PCT/EP2011/065009 WO2012038215A1 (de) 2010-09-22 2011-08-31 Fixierung von vakuumisolationspaneelen in kühlvorrichtungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2011304551A1 AU2011304551A1 (en) 2013-04-04
AU2011304551B2 true AU2011304551B2 (en) 2015-10-01

Family

ID=44514768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2011304551A Ceased AU2011304551B2 (en) 2010-09-22 2011-08-31 Fixing of vacuum insulation panels in cooling apparatuses

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2618980B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5923095B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101955730B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103153572B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2011304551B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112013006287A2 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2532539T3 (enExample)
MX (1) MX341379B (enExample)
PL (1) PL2618980T3 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2583809C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2012038215A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120235070A1 (en) 2011-03-18 2012-09-20 Basf Se Process for producing flame-retardant porous materials based on polyurea
US9188384B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-11-17 Basf Se Dynamically evacuable devices comprising organic aerogels or xerogels
DE102012001372A1 (de) * 2012-01-24 2013-07-25 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät
DE102012008159A1 (de) * 2012-03-26 2013-09-26 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät
EP2900445B1 (de) * 2012-09-28 2017-03-01 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundprofilen
TW201710339A (zh) * 2015-07-28 2017-03-16 李長榮化學工業股份有限公司 聚合物發泡體及其製備方法
EP3365507B1 (de) * 2015-10-19 2020-09-30 Basf Se Sandwichaufbau enthaltend ein vip und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
US20210047548A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2021-02-18 Basf Se Composite Elements of Thermal Insulation Material, Adhesive and Outer Layer
CN108626956A (zh) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-09 长虹美菱股份有限公司 一种冰箱饰条或把手及其制作工艺
CN112646121A (zh) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-13 淄博汇德聚氨酯制品股份有限公司 一种聚氨酯硬泡保温材料及其制备方法和应用
US12320462B2 (en) 2021-11-30 2025-06-03 Whirlpool Corporation Core material for vacuum insulation structures including porous walled hollow glass microspheres
WO2025068053A1 (en) * 2023-09-28 2025-04-03 Basf Se Process for producing layered systems comprising a polyurethane foam layer

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080280120A1 (en) * 2003-09-15 2008-11-13 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermally Insulating Molded Element

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5082335A (en) 1989-12-18 1992-01-21 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum insulation system for insulating refrigeration cabinets
JP3136713B2 (ja) * 1991-12-05 2001-02-19 株式会社日立製作所 冷蔵庫の製造方法
DE29613093U1 (de) * 1996-07-29 1997-11-27 Bayer Ag, 51373 Leverkusen Fixiertes Vakuumisolierpaneel sowie ein dieses fixierte Vakuumisolierpaneel enthaltendes Kühlmöbelelement
DE19651994A1 (de) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von selbsttrennenden, kompakten oder zelligen, gegebenenfalls Verstärkungsmittel enthaltenden Formkörpern aus Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukten und innere Formtrennmittel hierfür
JP3897850B2 (ja) 1997-02-27 2007-03-28 三菱電機株式会社 真空断熱パネル及びその芯材の製造方法及び真空断熱パネルを用いた冷蔵庫
CA2300890A1 (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-01 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc Process for rigid polyurethane foams
JP2000264997A (ja) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-26 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd 発泡断熱材と発泡断熱材の製造方法、及び、断熱箱体
DE19948361A1 (de) * 1999-10-07 2001-04-12 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Kältegerät
JP3781598B2 (ja) * 1999-12-28 2006-05-31 日清紡績株式会社 真空断熱材の変形方法、真空断熱材の固定方法、冷凍・冷蔵容器及び断熱箱体
US6833390B2 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-12-21 Bayer Polymers Llc Process for preparing closed-cell water-blown rigid polyurethane foams having improved mechanical properties
RU2236422C1 (ru) * 2003-04-29 2004-09-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "Блокформ" - Дочернее общество ОАО "Полимерсинтез" Способ получения сложных полиэфирполиолов и жестких пенопластов на их основе
JP2005076966A (ja) 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 冷却貯蔵庫
JP2005281374A (ja) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Fuji Carbon Kk リグノセルロース由来ポリオール及びその製造方法並びにポリウレタン発泡体
DE102004048728A1 (de) 2004-10-05 2006-04-06 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
DE102005021994A1 (de) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-23 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vakuumisolations-Paneelen
ATE475680T1 (de) * 2007-01-09 2010-08-15 Basf Se Wassergetriebene hartschaumstoffe für die isolation von flüssigerdgastanks
WO2008104492A2 (de) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Basf Se Verfahren zur herstellung von verbundkörpern auf der basis von schaumstoffen auf isocyanatbasis
DE102008026528A1 (de) 2008-06-03 2009-12-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Kältegerät, sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Verbundkörpers und Vorschäumform zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
ITMI20081867A1 (it) * 2008-10-22 2010-04-22 Dow Global Technologies Inc Processo per lapreparazione di schiume poliuretaniche rigide a celle chiuse

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080280120A1 (en) * 2003-09-15 2008-11-13 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermally Insulating Molded Element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103153572A (zh) 2013-06-12
KR20130109129A (ko) 2013-10-07
CN103153572B (zh) 2015-08-05
PL2618980T3 (pl) 2015-06-30
RU2013118095A (ru) 2014-10-27
EP2618980B1 (de) 2014-12-17
MX2013003212A (es) 2013-06-28
RU2583809C2 (ru) 2016-05-10
WO2012038215A1 (de) 2012-03-29
AU2011304551A1 (en) 2013-04-04
MX341379B (es) 2016-08-18
EP2618980A1 (de) 2013-07-31
ES2532539T3 (es) 2015-03-27
JP2013543571A (ja) 2013-12-05
BR112013006287A2 (pt) 2016-06-07
KR101955730B1 (ko) 2019-03-07
JP5923095B2 (ja) 2016-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101955730B1 (ko) 냉각 장치에서 진공 절연 패널의 고정
US8530533B2 (en) Water-blown rigid foams for the insulation of liquefied natural gas tanks
CN108138482B (zh) 包括vip的夹层结构及其制备方法
US5880168A (en) Open-celled rigid foams based on isocyanate
US8940803B2 (en) Water-blown rigid foams with improved mechanical properties at low temperatures
US20120067499A1 (en) Fixing of vacuum insulation panels in cooling apparatuses
US6444720B1 (en) Open-cell rigid polyurethane foams
JP6278963B2 (ja) 熱成形硬質ポリウレタン−ポリアミドフォーム
KR102787398B1 (ko) 우레탄 기 및 이소시아누레이트 기를 포함하는 연속 기포 경질 폼의 제조 방법
EP4031609B1 (en) Enhancement of long-term properties of closed-cell rigid polyurethane foams
EP3102380B1 (en) Insulating assembly for a storage vessel and process for its preparation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)
MK14 Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired