ATE441220T1 - Integriertes brennstoffprozessor- brennstoffzellensystem mit verwendung von keramischer technologie - Google Patents
Integriertes brennstoffprozessor- brennstoffzellensystem mit verwendung von keramischer technologieInfo
- Publication number
- ATE441220T1 ATE441220T1 AT01966398T AT01966398T ATE441220T1 AT E441220 T1 ATE441220 T1 AT E441220T1 AT 01966398 T AT01966398 T AT 01966398T AT 01966398 T AT01966398 T AT 01966398T AT E441220 T1 ATE441220 T1 AT E441220T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- integrated
- fuel cell
- fuel processor
- cell system
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
- H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
- B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
- B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
- B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00783—Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00824—Ceramic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00819—Materials of construction
- B01J2219/00835—Comprising catalytically active material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/2453—Plates arranged in parallel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2451—Geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/2456—Geometry of the plates
- B01J2219/2458—Flat plates, i.e. plates which are not corrugated or otherwise structured, e.g. plates with cylindrical shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
- B01J2219/2466—The same reactant stream undergoing different reactions, endothermic or exothermic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2461—Heat exchange aspects
- B01J2219/2467—Additional heat exchange means, e.g. electric resistance heaters, coils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2477—Construction materials of the catalysts
- B01J2219/2479—Catalysts coated on the surface of plates or inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
- B01J2219/245—Plate-type reactors
- B01J2219/2476—Construction materials
- B01J2219/2483—Construction materials of the plates
- B01J2219/2487—Ceramics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/649,553 US6569553B1 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2000-08-28 | Fuel processor with integrated fuel cell utilizing ceramic technology |
PCT/US2001/026980 WO2002019452A2 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Fuel processor with integrated fuel cell utilizing ceramic technology |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE441220T1 true ATE441220T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
Family
ID=24605297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT01966398T ATE441220T1 (de) | 2000-08-28 | 2001-08-28 | Integriertes brennstoffprozessor- brennstoffzellensystem mit verwendung von keramischer technologie |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6569553B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1346428B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4969762B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100760842B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100361339C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE441220T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001286917A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR0113593A (de) |
DE (1) | DE60139713D1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2003108499A (de) |
TW (1) | TW515127B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002019452A2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200301549B (de) |
Families Citing this family (57)
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US6638654B2 (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2003-10-28 | The Regents Of The University Of California | MEMS-based thin-film fuel cells |
US7048897B1 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2006-05-23 | Motorola, Inc. | Hydrogen generator utilizing ceramic technology |
US6753036B2 (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2004-06-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method for fabrication of electrodes |
US6821666B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-11-23 | The Regents Of The Univerosity Of California | Method of forming a package for mems-based fuel cell |
US6960235B2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2005-11-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Chemical microreactor and method thereof |
US7169367B2 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2007-01-30 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Chemical reaction apparatus and power supply system |
US6921603B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2005-07-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Microfluidic fuel cell systems with embedded materials and structures and method thereof |
TWI229931B (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2005-03-21 | Amkor Technology Inc | Solder ball and conductive wire for a semiconductor package, and its manufacturing method, and its evaporation method |
US6913998B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-07-05 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vapor-deposited porous films for energy conversion |
US6960403B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-11-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Bonded polyimide fuel cell package and method thereof |
US7541007B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2009-06-02 | Lehigh University | Microreactor and method of use to produce hydrogen by methanol reforming |
CA2452657C (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2009-03-03 | Sulzer Markets And Technology Ag | A power source with solid oxide fuel cells |
US7122261B2 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2006-10-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Metal hydride fuel storage and method thereof |
JP3873171B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-25 | 2007-01-24 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 改質装置及び発電システム |
US20040228211A1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-11-18 | Koripella Chowdary R. | Internal micromixer |
US8821832B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2014-09-02 | UltraCell, L.L.C. | Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells |
US8318368B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2012-11-27 | UltraCell, L.L.C. | Portable systems for engine block |
US7666539B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2010-02-23 | Ultracell Corporation | Heat efficient portable fuel cell systems |
EP1644111A4 (de) * | 2003-06-27 | 2011-02-09 | Ultracell Corp | Ringförmige brennstoffbehandlungsvorrichtung und verfahren |
US7763368B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2010-07-27 | Ultracell Corporation | Efficient micro fuel cell systems and methods |
US20050008908A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-13 | Ultracell Corporation | Portable fuel cartridge for fuel cells |
US20060127711A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-06-15 | Ultracell Corporation, A California Corporation | Systems and methods for fuel cartridge distribution |
US20060156627A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-07-20 | Ultracell Corporation | Fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells |
WO2005020346A2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-03-03 | Ultracell Corporation | Micro fuel cell architecture |
US7335432B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-02-26 | Motorola, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell portable power source |
US20050255368A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-17 | Ultracell Corporation, A California Corporation | High surface area micro fuel cell architecture |
US7648792B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2010-01-19 | Ultracell Corporation | Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system |
US7968250B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2011-06-28 | Ultracell Corporation | Fuel cartridge connectivity |
KR100599687B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-07-13 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 및 이에 사용되는 개질기 |
US7205060B2 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2007-04-17 | Ultracell Corporation | Method and system for controlling fluid delivery in a fuel cell |
US7807313B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2010-10-05 | Ultracell Corporation | Compact fuel cell package |
US20060194082A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-31 | Ultracell Corporation | Systems and methods for protecting a fuel cell |
KR101155910B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-16 | 2012-06-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 개질 기능을 갖는 스택 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 시스템 |
KR100639008B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-25 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 평판형 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지 시스템 |
JP4341587B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-09 | 2009-10-07 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 反応装置 |
US7204156B2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-04-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Fuel cell system having fluidic oscillation flow meter |
KR100649737B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-17 | 2006-11-27 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 박판 다층 형 수소 연료전지 |
US20080035252A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2008-02-14 | Mallery Carl F | Solid hydrogen fuel elements and methods of making the same |
KR100755620B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-09-06 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 고성능 소형 연료전지 |
US20080187797A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-08-07 | Protonex Technology Corporation | Fuel processor for fuel cell systems |
WO2008026654A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | Kyocera Corporation | dispositif à réaction, système DE pile À combustible, ET appareil électronique |
EP2062851A4 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-11-02 | Kyocera Corp | Reaktionsvorrichtung, brennstoffzellensystem und elektronische vorrichtung |
JP4887102B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-30 | 2012-02-29 | 京セラ株式会社 | 反応装置、燃料電池システムおよび電子機器 |
JP4939148B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-30 | 2012-05-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | 反応装置、燃料電池システムおよび電子機器 |
EP2072461A4 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-11-02 | Kyocera Corp | Reaktionsvorrichtung, brennstoffzellensystem und elektronische vorrichtung |
JP4552915B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-09-29 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 改質装置及び発電システム |
US8232010B2 (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2012-07-31 | Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. | Process and corresponding apparatus for continuously producing gaseous hydrogen to be supplied to micro fuel cells and integrated system for producing electric energy |
EP1909350B1 (de) | 2006-10-06 | 2010-12-08 | STMicroelectronics Srl | Wasserstoffgespeiste Mikro-Borhydrid-Brennstoffzelle mit Wasserstoff, der aus Natriumborhydrid in einem Microreaktor gewonnen wird |
WO2008103963A1 (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-08-28 | Sterling Investments Lc | Micro fluid transfer system |
US8435683B2 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2013-05-07 | Cp Sofc Ip, Llc | Internal reforming solid oxide fuel cells |
US8309270B2 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2012-11-13 | Cp Sofc Ip, Llc | Solid oxide fuel cell systems with improved gas channeling and heat exchange |
WO2010022732A1 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-04 | Dantherm Power A/S | Fuel cell system and method of operating such fuel cell system |
KR101200930B1 (ko) | 2010-05-04 | 2012-11-13 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 마이크로-매크로 채널 반응기 |
DE102013012731A1 (de) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-05 | Krohne Messtechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gaskonverters und entsprechender Gaskonverter |
US10367208B2 (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2019-07-30 | Robert E. Buxbaum | High efficiency fuel reforming and water use in a high temperature fuel-cell system and process for the such thereof |
DE102016117998A1 (de) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-03-29 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung für den Nachweis von organischen Verbindungen |
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JPS5924721B2 (ja) * | 1979-07-12 | 1984-06-12 | 日産自動車株式会社 | アルコ−ル改質装置 |
US4816353A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1989-03-28 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Integrated fuel cell and fuel conversion apparatus |
JPH02186565A (ja) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-20 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池 |
JPH0562701A (ja) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-12 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
JPH06287062A (ja) * | 1993-03-31 | 1994-10-11 | Toshiba Corp | 強化SiC基セラミックス部材 |
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JP3440551B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-09 | 2003-08-25 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料改質装置及び燃料改質装置の運転方法 |
JPH08138693A (ja) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-05-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池およびそれを用いた発電装置 |
US5858314A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1999-01-12 | Ztek Corporation | Thermally enhanced compact reformer |
DE19716438A1 (de) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-22 | Heitzer Joerg Dr | Kühlung einer Brennstoffzelle |
JP3743119B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-03 | 2006-02-08 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 燃料電池発電システム |
JP4305973B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-23 | 2009-07-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料改質装置 |
PL190848B1 (pl) * | 1998-07-08 | 2006-02-28 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Urządzenie do reformowania paliwa |
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2000
- 2000-08-28 US US09/649,553 patent/US6569553B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2001
- 2001-08-27 TW TW090121077A patent/TW515127B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-28 KR KR1020037002910A patent/KR100760842B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-28 CN CNB018165273A patent/CN100361339C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-28 RU RU2003108499/09A patent/RU2003108499A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-28 WO PCT/US2001/026980 patent/WO2002019452A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-08-28 JP JP2002524246A patent/JP4969762B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-28 AU AU2001286917A patent/AU2001286917A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-28 DE DE60139713T patent/DE60139713D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-28 EP EP01966398A patent/EP1346428B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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ZA200301549B (en) | 2004-02-03 |
KR100760842B1 (ko) | 2007-10-04 |
JP4969762B2 (ja) | 2012-07-04 |
WO2002019452A2 (en) | 2002-03-07 |
CN1689184A (zh) | 2005-10-26 |
US6569553B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 |
KR20030028829A (ko) | 2003-04-10 |
BR0113593A (pt) | 2004-06-08 |
DE60139713D1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
JP2004508670A (ja) | 2004-03-18 |
RU2003108499A (ru) | 2004-07-10 |
AU2001286917A1 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
EP1346428B1 (de) | 2009-08-26 |
CN100361339C (zh) | 2008-01-09 |
EP1346428A2 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
WO2002019452A3 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
TW515127B (en) | 2002-12-21 |
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