ATE415155T1 - Verabreichung von alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam oder triazolam durch inhalation - Google Patents

Verabreichung von alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam oder triazolam durch inhalation

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Publication number
ATE415155T1
ATE415155T1 AT02737131T AT02737131T ATE415155T1 AT E415155 T1 ATE415155 T1 AT E415155T1 AT 02737131 T AT02737131 T AT 02737131T AT 02737131 T AT02737131 T AT 02737131T AT E415155 T1 ATE415155 T1 AT E415155T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
estazolam
midazolam
triazolam
alprazolam
inhalation
Prior art date
Application number
AT02737131T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Joshua Rabinowitz
Alejandro Zaffaroni
Original Assignee
Alexza Pharmaceuticals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alexza Pharmaceuticals Inc filed Critical Alexza Pharmaceuticals Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE415155T1 publication Critical patent/ATE415155T1/de

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/007Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • A61K31/137Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K31/13Amines
    • A61K31/135Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
    • A61K31/138Aryloxyalkylamines, e.g. propranolol, tamoxifen, phenoxybenzamine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/16Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
    • A61K31/165Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/192Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having aromatic groups, e.g. sulindac, 2-aryl-propionic acids, ethacrynic acid 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/216Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acids having aromatic rings, e.g. benactizyne, clofibrate
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    • A61K31/27Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carbamic or thiocarbamic acids, meprobamate, carbachol, neostigmine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/403Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
    • A61K31/404Indoles, e.g. pindolol
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    • A61K31/403Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
    • A61K31/404Indoles, e.g. pindolol
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    • A61K31/422Oxazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/4353Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/437Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
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    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • A61K31/473Quinolines; Isoquinolines ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. acridines, phenanthridines
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    • A61K31/47Quinolines; Isoquinolines
    • A61K31/49Cinchonan derivatives, e.g. quinine
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    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
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    • A61K31/55Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
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    • A61K31/55131,4-Benzodiazepines, e.g. diazepam or clozapine
    • A61K31/55171,4-Benzodiazepines, e.g. diazepam or clozapine condensed with five-membered rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. imidazobenzodiazepines, triazolam
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    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
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    • A61K9/0073Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K9/10Dispersions; Emulsions
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    • A61P25/22Anxiolytics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24VCOLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F24V30/00Apparatus or devices using heat produced by exothermal chemical reactions other than combustion

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
AT02737131T 2001-05-24 2002-05-22 Verabreichung von alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam oder triazolam durch inhalation ATE415155T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29420301P 2001-05-24 2001-05-24
US31747901P 2001-09-05 2001-09-05
US34587601P 2001-11-09 2001-11-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE415155T1 true ATE415155T1 (de) 2008-12-15

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AT02737131T ATE415155T1 (de) 2001-05-24 2002-05-22 Verabreichung von alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam oder triazolam durch inhalation

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (4) US6737043B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1392258B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4357842B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE415155T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2002310085B2 (de)
CA (2) CA2447519C (de)
DE (1) DE60230035D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2316571T3 (de)
NZ (1) NZ529417A (de)
WO (1) WO2002094218A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (65)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US7498019B2 (en) 2001-05-24 2009-03-03 Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Delivery of compounds for the treatment of headache through an inhalation route
US20030051728A1 (en) * 2001-06-05 2003-03-20 Lloyd Peter M. Method and device for delivering a physiologically active compound
US7645442B2 (en) 2001-05-24 2010-01-12 Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Rapid-heating drug delivery article and method of use
US20070122353A1 (en) 2001-05-24 2007-05-31 Hale Ron L Drug condensation aerosols and kits
EP1392262A1 (de) * 2001-05-24 2004-03-03 Alexza Molecular Delivery Corporation Verabreichung von arzneimittel-estern durch inhalation
US7458374B2 (en) 2002-05-13 2008-12-02 Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Method and apparatus for vaporizing a compound
WO2002094242A1 (en) 2001-05-24 2002-11-28 Alexza Molecular Delivery Corporation Delivery of rizatriptan or zolmitriptan through an inhalation route
NZ529417A (en) * 2001-05-24 2006-11-30 Alexza Pharmaceuticals Inc Delivery of alprazolam, estazolam, midazolam or triazolam through an inhalation route
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US7018619B2 (en) 2006-03-28
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US20060233718A1 (en) 2006-10-19
DE60230035D1 (de) 2009-01-08
EP1392258B1 (de) 2008-11-26
AU2002310085B2 (en) 2008-09-04
CA2641760A1 (en) 2002-11-28
US6737043B2 (en) 2004-05-18
CA2447519A1 (en) 2002-11-28
WO2002094218A2 (en) 2002-11-28
CA2447519C (en) 2008-09-16
WO2002094218A3 (en) 2003-03-06
JP2004531555A (ja) 2004-10-14
JP4357842B2 (ja) 2009-11-04
US20040185003A1 (en) 2004-09-23
US20040127490A1 (en) 2004-07-01
US7060255B2 (en) 2006-06-13
US7449173B2 (en) 2008-11-11
US20030012738A1 (en) 2003-01-16
NZ529417A (en) 2006-11-30
EP1392258A2 (de) 2004-03-03

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