ATE188809T1 - Festoxidbrennstoffzellenstrukturen - Google Patents
FestoxidbrennstoffzellenstrukturenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE188809T1 ATE188809T1 AT94909254T AT94909254T ATE188809T1 AT E188809 T1 ATE188809 T1 AT E188809T1 AT 94909254 T AT94909254 T AT 94909254T AT 94909254 T AT94909254 T AT 94909254T AT E188809 T1 ATE188809 T1 AT E188809T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- pct
- sec
- delivered
- fuel cell
- ceramic material
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0223—Composites
- H01M8/0226—Composites in the form of mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
- H01M8/0256—Vias, i.e. connectors passing through the separator material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2428—Grouping by arranging unit cells on a surface of any form, e.g. planar or tubular
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
- H01M4/905—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
- H01M4/9066—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC of metal-ceramic composites or mixtures, e.g. cermets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB939305804A GB9305804D0 (en) | 1993-03-20 | 1993-03-20 | Fuel cell design |
GB939305823A GB9305823D0 (en) | 1993-03-20 | 1993-03-20 | Connector |
PCT/GB1994/000549 WO1994022178A2 (en) | 1993-03-20 | 1994-03-17 | Solid oxide fuel cell structures |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE188809T1 true ATE188809T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
Family
ID=26302624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT94909254T ATE188809T1 (de) | 1993-03-20 | 1994-03-17 | Festoxidbrennstoffzellenstrukturen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5827620A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0689724B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08507896A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100301152B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE188809T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU675122B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2161957C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69422612T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994022178A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (82)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6492050B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2002-12-10 | Acumentrics Corporation | Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and reformer |
US5942097A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-08-24 | The Ohio State University | Method and apparatus featuring a non-consumable anode for the electrowinning of aluminum |
US6183897B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2001-02-06 | Sofco | Via filled interconnect for solid oxide fuel cells |
US6280869B1 (en) * | 1999-07-29 | 2001-08-28 | Nexant, Inc. | Fuel cell stack system and operating method |
US6605316B1 (en) | 1999-07-31 | 2003-08-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Structures and fabrication techniques for solid state electrochemical devices |
AUPQ315499A0 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 1999-10-21 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | Fuel cell assembly |
US6649296B1 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2003-11-18 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc | Unitized cell solid oxide fuel cells |
JP4767406B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-20 | 2011-09-07 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 電気化学装置および集積電気化学装置 |
GB0012095D0 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2000-07-12 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Improvements in and relating to fuel cell constructions |
CA2447855C (en) * | 2000-05-22 | 2011-04-12 | Acumentrics Corporation | Electrode-supported solid state electrochemical cell |
DE10027311A1 (de) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-13 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Kontaktierung von Elektroden in Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen |
GB0025661D0 (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2000-12-06 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Improvements in and relating to fuel cells |
US6878651B2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2005-04-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Glass compositions for ceramic electrolyte electrochemical conversion devices |
US7220506B2 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2007-05-22 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Hybrid monolithic fuel cell |
US6974516B2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2005-12-13 | Presidio Components, Inc. | Method of making laminate thin-wall ceramic tubes and said tubes with electrodes, particularly for solid oxide fuel cells |
US6677070B2 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2004-01-13 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Hybrid thin film/thick film solid oxide fuel cell and method of manufacturing the same |
AUPS076502A0 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2002-03-21 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | A fuel cell gas separator plate |
KR100882561B1 (ko) * | 2001-07-13 | 2009-02-12 | 세라믹 퓨얼 셀즈 리미티드 | 연료전지 가스 분리판 |
US20030064269A1 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2003-04-03 | Kelly Sean M. | Fuel cell stack having a featured interconnect element |
US6949307B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-09-27 | Sfco-Efs Holdings, Llc | High performance ceramic fuel cell interconnect with integrated flowpaths and method for making same |
US6824907B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-11-30 | Alberta Reasearch Council, Inc. | Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack |
US6846588B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2005-01-25 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Hollow inorganic membranes produced by metal or composite electrodeposition |
US6893762B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2005-05-17 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Metal-supported tubular micro-fuel cell |
US6936367B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2005-08-30 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell system |
US6749799B2 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2004-06-15 | Adaptive Materials, Inc. | Method for preparation of solid state electrochemical device |
US7736772B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2010-06-15 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack |
WO2003071624A2 (en) | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-28 | Acumentrics Corporation | Fuel cell stacking and sealing |
US6936366B2 (en) | 2002-04-03 | 2005-08-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Single chamber solid oxide fuel cell architecture for high temperature operation |
GB0210075D0 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2002-06-12 | Adelan Ltd | Hydrogen generator |
KR100885696B1 (ko) * | 2002-05-07 | 2009-02-26 | 더 리전트 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | 전기화학 전지 스택 어셈블리 |
DE10224783A1 (de) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-01-08 | Höhberger, Ulrich Felix Hermann, Dipl.-Ing. | Hohlleiter-Brennstoffzellenelement mit Leiteranordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
US20040247973A1 (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-12-09 | Sammes Nigel Mark | Methods of manufacture of electrolyte tubes for solid oxide devices and the devices obtained therefrom |
AU2004252862B2 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2008-04-17 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Stack supported solid oxide fuel cell |
EP1671385B1 (de) * | 2003-09-10 | 2013-01-02 | BTU International, Inc. | Prozess zur herstellung einer festoxid-brennstoffzelle |
US7767329B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2010-08-03 | Adaptive Materials, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell with improved current collection |
US20050142403A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Kurt Ulmer | Fuel cell system |
US7595085B2 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2009-09-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Ceramic assembly with a stabilizer layer |
US7335432B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-02-26 | Motorola, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell portable power source |
GB0410654D0 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2004-06-16 | Adelan Ltd | Portable fuel cell device |
DE102004028809B4 (de) * | 2004-06-15 | 2006-09-14 | Staxera Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem |
JP4649886B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-17 | 2011-03-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | チューブ型燃料電池用膜電極複合体、およびその製造方法 |
US20050037252A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2005-02-17 | Pham Ai Quoc | Tubular solid oxide fuel cells |
US7641997B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2010-01-05 | Ut-Battelle Llc | Design and synthesis of guest-host nanostructures to enhance ionic conductivity across nanocomposite membranes |
JP2008522370A (ja) | 2004-11-30 | 2008-06-26 | ザ、リージェンツ、オブ、ザ、ユニバーシティ、オブ、カリフォルニア | 電気化学装置用封止ジョイント構造 |
JP4720185B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-07 | 2011-07-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 断熱管付きチューブ型燃料電池用膜電極複合体 |
US8709674B2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Fuel cell support structure |
KR100649676B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-11-27 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 와이어형 소형 개질기 및 이를 구비한 소형 연료전지 |
JP4929644B2 (ja) | 2005-08-10 | 2012-05-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 集電電極を兼ねたスペーサを備えたチューブ型燃料電池セル及び燃料電池モジュール |
JP4910347B2 (ja) | 2005-09-27 | 2012-04-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | スペーサを兼ねた集電電極を備えた燃料電池セルモジュール |
US8153318B2 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2012-04-10 | Alan Devoe | Method of making a fuel cell device |
AU2006311545B2 (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2011-11-17 | Alan Devoe | Solid oxid fuel cell device comprising an elongated substrate with a hot and a cold portion |
BRPI0706376A2 (pt) * | 2006-01-09 | 2011-03-22 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | componentes para célula de combustìvel tendo eletrodos porosos |
JP4405973B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-17 | 2010-01-27 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | 薄膜作製装置 |
BRPI0710529A2 (pt) * | 2006-04-05 | 2011-08-16 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | uma pilha sofc que tem uma interconexão cerámica ligada a alta temperatura e método para fabricar a mesma |
CN101449416A (zh) * | 2006-05-11 | 2009-06-03 | A·德沃 | 包括具有热部和冷部的细长基板的固体氧化物燃料电池装置 |
US8293415B2 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2012-10-23 | Alan Devoe | Solid oxide fuel cell device and system |
WO2008016345A2 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2008-02-07 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Joined concentric tubes |
JP2010503157A (ja) * | 2006-09-06 | 2010-01-28 | セラミック・フューエル・セルズ・リミテッド | 複数の固体酸化物燃料電池の間に用いる燃料電池用ガスセパレータ |
DE102006060809A1 (de) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Enerday Gmbh | Isolier- und Verspannvorrichtung für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellensystemkomponente |
US20080254335A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-16 | Worldwide Energy, Inc. | Porous bi-tubular solid state electrochemical device |
US8278013B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 | 2012-10-02 | Alan Devoe | Fuel cell device and system |
GB0715218D0 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2007-09-12 | Rolls Royce Fuel Cell Systems | A fuel cell and a method of manufacturing a fuel cell |
US8227128B2 (en) | 2007-11-08 | 2012-07-24 | Alan Devoe | Fuel cell device and system |
JP4771261B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-27 | 2011-09-14 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 電気化学リアクターバンドル、スタック及びそれらから構成される電気化学反応システム |
US8343684B2 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2013-01-01 | Alan Devoe | Fuel cell device and system |
MY147805A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2013-01-31 | Univ California | Integrated seal for high-temperature electrochemical device |
CN102089912A (zh) * | 2008-07-14 | 2011-06-08 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 互连器用材料、单元间分离结构体及固体电解质型燃料电池 |
EP2351133A1 (de) | 2008-10-28 | 2011-08-03 | Alan Devoe | Brennsstoffzellenanordnung und system |
US8485791B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2013-07-16 | Brown-Cravens-Taylor | Ceramic element |
KR101188997B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-17 | 2012-10-08 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 고체산화물 연료전지 |
KR102094799B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-30 | 2020-04-14 | 알랜 드보 | 연료전지 장치 |
US9023555B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2015-05-05 | Alan Devoe | Method of making a fuel cell device |
WO2013176715A2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-11-28 | Alan Devoe | Method of making a fuel cell device |
US10109867B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2018-10-23 | Upstart Power, Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell with flexible fuel rod support structure |
KR101466077B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-11-27 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 고온 연료전지 |
GB2528976B (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-12-28 | Servomex Group Ltd | Alignment device and transmitter/receiver system with two angular degrees of freedom |
WO2016057026A1 (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-14 | Protonex Technology Corporation | Sofc-conduction |
US10790523B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2020-09-29 | Upstart Power, Inc. | CPOX reactor control system and method |
EP3365934B1 (de) | 2015-10-20 | 2022-12-21 | Upstart Power, Inc. | Verbesserter cpox-brennstoffreformer |
CN105355942A (zh) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-24 | 华中科技大学 | 基于外流腔的固体氧化物燃料电池的气流腔密封装置 |
JP7267915B2 (ja) | 2016-08-11 | 2023-05-02 | アップスタート パワー、インコーポレイテッド | 平面状固体酸化物燃料ユニットセルおよびスタック |
JP2018098081A (ja) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | Toto株式会社 | 固体酸化物形燃料電池スタック |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3377203A (en) * | 1963-12-20 | 1968-04-09 | Univ Ernst Moritz Arndt | Method of producing fuel cells with solid electrolytes and ceramic oxide electrode layers |
DE1926445A1 (de) * | 1969-05-23 | 1970-12-03 | Gen Electric | Elektrode fuer eine Zelle mit Sauerstoffionen-Festelektrolyt |
FR2067181A7 (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1971-08-20 | Comp Generale Electricite | Carbon deposits removal in fuel cells |
DE3128738A1 (de) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-02-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | "elektrochemische messzelle" |
US4414337A (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1983-11-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Shaped ceramics |
US4644751A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-02-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Integrated fuel-cell/steam plant for electrical generation |
JPS63128559A (ja) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-06-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 固体電解質燃料電池モジユ−ル |
US4894297A (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1990-01-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified fuel electrodes for use with hydrocarbon fuels |
EP0378812A1 (de) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-07-25 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Anordnung von Brennstoffzellen auf der Basis eines Hochtemperatur-Feststoffelektrolyten aus stabilisiertem Zirkonoxyd zur Erzielung höchsmöglicher Leistung |
US4910100A (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1990-03-20 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Solid electrolyte fuel cell |
JP2571138B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-13 | 1997-01-16 | 光栄精工 株式会社 | 安定化ジルコニア膜の製造方法 |
JPH0462760A (ja) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-02-27 | Fujikura Ltd | 固体電解質型燃料電池の製造方法 |
US5106706A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-04-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Oxide modified air electrode surface for high temperature electrochemical cells |
GB9023091D0 (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1990-12-05 | Ici Plc | Composite membranes and electrochemical cells containing them |
-
1994
- 1994-03-17 AU AU62169/94A patent/AU675122B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-17 WO PCT/GB1994/000549 patent/WO1994022178A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-03-17 JP JP6520798A patent/JPH08507896A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-03-17 DE DE69422612T patent/DE69422612T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-17 US US08/525,598 patent/US5827620A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-17 EP EP94909254A patent/EP0689724B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-17 CA CA002161957A patent/CA2161957C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-17 AT AT94909254T patent/ATE188809T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-17 KR KR1019950704008A patent/KR100301152B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0689724B1 (de) | 2000-01-12 |
AU6216994A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
CA2161957A1 (en) | 1994-09-29 |
DE69422612D1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
US5827620A (en) | 1998-10-27 |
CA2161957C (en) | 2004-02-24 |
JPH08507896A (ja) | 1996-08-20 |
EP0689724A1 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
DE69422612T2 (de) | 2000-10-26 |
AU675122B2 (en) | 1997-01-23 |
KR100301152B1 (ko) | 2001-11-30 |
WO1994022178A2 (en) | 1994-09-29 |
WO1994022178A3 (en) | 1995-01-12 |
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