ATE148564T1 - Anzeigeeinrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung bzw. anzeigeverfahren unter deren verwendung - Google Patents

Anzeigeeinrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung bzw. anzeigeverfahren unter deren verwendung

Info

Publication number
ATE148564T1
ATE148564T1 AT93104373T AT93104373T ATE148564T1 AT E148564 T1 ATE148564 T1 AT E148564T1 AT 93104373 T AT93104373 T AT 93104373T AT 93104373 T AT93104373 T AT 93104373T AT E148564 T1 ATE148564 T1 AT E148564T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
display
display device
display layer
disposing
molecular weight
Prior art date
Application number
AT93104373T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kazuo C O Canon Kabu Yoshinaga
Hajime C O Canon Kabush Sakata
Yomishi C O Canon Kabu Toshida
Toshikazu C O Canon Ka Ohnishi
Koichi C O Canon Kabushik Sato
Takeo C O Canon Kabushi Eguchi
Tsuyoshi C O Canon Kab Shibata
Original Assignee
Canon Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Kk filed Critical Canon Kk
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE148564T1 publication Critical patent/ATE148564T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/542—Macromolecular compounds
    • C09K19/544—Macromolecular compounds as dispersing or encapsulating medium around the liquid crystal
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
    • G02F1/13476—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which at least one liquid crystal cell or layer assumes a scattering state
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/30—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 grating
    • G02F2201/305—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 grating diffraction grating

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
AT93104373T 1992-03-18 1993-03-17 Anzeigeeinrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung bzw. anzeigeverfahren unter deren verwendung ATE148564T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4091518A JPH05264972A (ja) 1992-03-18 1992-03-18 表示素子および表示装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE148564T1 true ATE148564T1 (de) 1997-02-15

Family

ID=14028637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT93104373T ATE148564T1 (de) 1992-03-18 1993-03-17 Anzeigeeinrichtung und anzeigevorrichtung bzw. anzeigeverfahren unter deren verwendung

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5473448A (de)
EP (1) EP0561389B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05264972A (de)
AT (1) ATE148564T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69307750T2 (de)

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JP2806689B2 (ja) * 1992-04-14 1998-09-30 シャープ株式会社 光散乱型液晶表示装置
GB9402517D0 (en) * 1994-02-09 1994-03-30 Secr Defence Ferroelectric liquid crystal alignment
US5715092A (en) * 1994-06-29 1998-02-03 Eastman Kodak Company Ferroelectric light frequency doubler device with a surface coating and having an inverted domain structure
JPH08231647A (ja) * 1994-12-28 1996-09-10 Sharp Corp 光重合性樹脂材料組成物
US5644369A (en) * 1995-02-24 1997-07-01 Motorola Switchable lens/diffuser
TW334520B (en) * 1995-02-24 1998-06-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Display device Liquid crystal display
US5990984A (en) * 1995-11-16 1999-11-23 Viratec Thin Films, Inc. Coated polymer substrate with matching refractive index and method of making the same
US5885482A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-03-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device, production process thereof and liquid crystal apparatus
US6124912A (en) * 1997-06-09 2000-09-26 National Semiconductor Corporation Reflectance enhancing thin film stack in which pairs of dielectric layers are on a reflector and liquid crystal is on the dielectric layers
JPH11100577A (ja) * 1997-07-31 1999-04-13 Canon Inc 液晶の配向方法、液晶素子の製造方法、該製造方法により得られる液晶素子、液晶装置
US6195147B1 (en) 1997-08-01 2001-02-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal substrate with optical modulation region having different alignment control forces
US5982545A (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-11-09 Industrial Technology Research Institute Structure and method for manufacturing surface relief diffractive optical elements
JP2991183B2 (ja) * 1998-03-27 1999-12-20 日本電気株式会社 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子
US6051446A (en) * 1998-04-09 2000-04-18 National Semiconductor Corporation Thin liquid crystal transducer pixel cell having self-aligned support pillars
US6452652B1 (en) 1998-06-12 2002-09-17 National Semiconductor Corporation Light absorbing thin film stack in a light valve structure
US6300241B1 (en) 1998-08-19 2001-10-09 National Semiconductor Corporation Silicon interconnect passivation and metallization process optimized to maximize reflectance
US6107114A (en) * 1998-11-19 2000-08-22 National Semiconductor Corporation Process flow optimized to protect reflectance of silicon light valve
US6306561B1 (en) 1999-03-04 2001-10-23 National Semiconductor Corporation Double metal pixel array for light valve utilizing lateral sublithographic spacer isolation
US6303273B1 (en) 1999-03-04 2001-10-16 National Semiconductor Corporation Single metal pixel array for light valve utilizing lateral sublithographic spacer isolation
US6392734B1 (en) 1999-03-04 2002-05-21 National Semiconductor Corporation Double metal pixel array for silicon LC light valve featuring shielded inter-pixel isolation regions
US6392733B1 (en) 1999-03-04 2002-05-21 National Semiconductor Corporation Single metal pixel array for silicon LC light valve featuring shielded inter-pixel isolation regions
US6356327B1 (en) 1999-03-29 2002-03-12 National Semiconductor Corporation Pixel array for silicon LC light valve featuring reflective metal surface underlying inter-pixel regions
US6233033B1 (en) 1999-03-29 2001-05-15 National Semiconductor Corp. Pixel array for LC silicon light valve featuring pixels with overlapping edges
US6577362B1 (en) 1999-05-24 2003-06-10 National Semiconductor Corporation Pixel cell for silicon LC light valve having enhanced storage capacitance
US6373543B1 (en) 1999-07-16 2002-04-16 National Semiconductor Corporation Process for forming silicon LC pixel cell having planar alignment layers of uniform thickness
JP2003115377A (ja) * 2001-10-03 2003-04-18 Nec Corp 発光素子、その製造方法およびこれを用いた表示装置
EP1453934B1 (de) * 2001-12-13 2006-06-07 Sony Deutschland GmbH Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbundes
US7119859B2 (en) * 2004-06-04 2006-10-10 Eastman Kodak Cimpany Contrast chiral nematic liquid crystal displays
JP4253302B2 (ja) * 2005-01-06 2009-04-08 株式会社東芝 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子およびその製造方法
US8134291B2 (en) * 2005-01-07 2012-03-13 Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd. Electroluminescent device and method for preparing the same
KR20060081190A (ko) * 2005-01-07 2006-07-12 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 전계 발광 소자 및 이의 제조 방법
JP2010085625A (ja) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd ３次元パターン形成体の製造方法
US8253102B1 (en) 2009-09-30 2012-08-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Gaseous focal plane thermal imager

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DE69226396T2 (de) * 1991-05-01 1999-02-11 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Flüssigkristalleinrichtung sowie diese verwendende Anzeigevorrichtung und Darstellungsverfahren
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05264972A (ja) 1993-10-15
US5473448A (en) 1995-12-05
DE69307750T2 (de) 1997-09-04
EP0561389A1 (de) 1993-09-22
EP0561389B1 (de) 1997-01-29
DE69307750D1 (de) 1997-03-13

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Legal Events

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RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties