ATE111237T1 - Gegen-elektrode für elektrochrome vorrichtungen. - Google Patents

Gegen-elektrode für elektrochrome vorrichtungen.

Info

Publication number
ATE111237T1
ATE111237T1 AT89403180T AT89403180T ATE111237T1 AT E111237 T1 ATE111237 T1 AT E111237T1 AT 89403180 T AT89403180 T AT 89403180T AT 89403180 T AT89403180 T AT 89403180T AT E111237 T1 ATE111237 T1 AT E111237T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
counter
electrode
electrochromic
electrochromic devices
layer
Prior art date
Application number
AT89403180T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bernard Buffat
Francis Defendini
Francois Lerbet
Christian Padoy
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Vitrage
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Vitrage filed Critical Saint Gobain Vitrage
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE111237T1 publication Critical patent/ATE111237T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153—Constructional details
    • G02F1/155—Electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
AT89403180T 1988-11-21 1989-11-20 Gegen-elektrode für elektrochrome vorrichtungen. ATE111237T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8815086A FR2639441A1 (fr) 1988-11-21 1988-11-21 Contre-electrode pour systemes electrochromes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE111237T1 true ATE111237T1 (de) 1994-09-15

Family

ID=9372020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT89403180T ATE111237T1 (de) 1988-11-21 1989-11-20 Gegen-elektrode für elektrochrome vorrichtungen.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5164855A (de)
EP (1) EP0373020B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH02199429A (de)
KR (1) KR900008315A (de)
AT (1) ATE111237T1 (de)
BR (1) BR8905853A (de)
CA (1) CA2003386A1 (de)
DE (1) DE68918063T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2063155T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2639441A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5274493A (en) * 1989-07-13 1993-12-28 Elf Atochem North America, Inc. Electrochromic element, materials for use in such element, processes for making such element and such materials and use of such element in an electrochromic glass device
US5086351A (en) * 1989-07-13 1992-02-04 M&T Chemicals, Inc. Electrochromic elements, materials for use in such element, processes for making such elements and such materials and use of such element in an electrochromic glass device
US5352504A (en) * 1990-11-14 1994-10-04 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Electrochromic glazing
FR2690536B1 (fr) * 1992-04-28 1994-06-17 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrage electrochrome.
US5643369A (en) * 1993-06-24 1997-07-01 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Photoelectric conversion element having an infrared transmissive indium-tin oxide film
JP2961236B2 (ja) * 1995-02-15 1999-10-12 工業技術院長 酸化ニッケル系エレクトロクロミック材料の製造方法
EP0770900A1 (de) 1995-10-26 1997-05-02 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Elektrochrome Verglasung
DE19824127A1 (de) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Gegenelektrode, die Metalloxide aus der VI. oder VIII. Nebengruppe enthält
FR2793888B1 (fr) * 1999-05-20 2002-06-28 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique
US7042615B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2006-05-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Electrochromic devices based on lithium insertion
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
US9782949B2 (en) 2008-05-30 2017-10-10 Corning Incorporated Glass laminated articles and layered articles
US7715082B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-05-11 Soladigm, Inc. Electrochromic devices based on lithium insertion
US8432603B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2013-04-30 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US8525019B2 (en) 2010-07-01 2013-09-03 Primestar Solar, Inc. Thin film article and method for forming a reduced conductive area in transparent conductive films for photovoltaic modules
CN104011588B (zh) 2011-12-12 2021-06-22 唯景公司 薄膜装置和制造
CN109491172B (zh) * 2018-12-27 2021-06-18 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 电致变色器件的离子传导层材料筛选方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2442512A1 (fr) * 1978-11-22 1980-06-20 Anvar Nouveaux materiaux elastomeres a conduction ionique
JPS59102216A (ja) * 1982-12-06 1984-06-13 Canon Inc 全固体型エレクトロクロミツク素子の製造方法
JPS6028630A (ja) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-13 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> リチウムイオンを利用するエレクトロクロミツク表示素子
US4761061A (en) * 1985-09-19 1988-08-02 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Method for fabrication of electrochromic device and the same fabricated by the method
FR2593321B1 (fr) * 1986-01-23 1990-11-16 Giers Materiau conducteur ionique utilisable comme electrolyte solide de type gel
FR2601150B1 (fr) * 1986-07-04 1991-05-31 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage a transmission variable du type electrochrome
US4805996A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-02-21 Ford Motor Company Electrochromic optical shutter
DE3643690A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-07 Dornier System Gmbh Steuerbare scheibe
SE8801637D0 (sv) * 1988-04-29 1988-04-29 Jim Stevens Electrochromic device and a method to manufacture the same
US4923289A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-05-08 Ford Motor Company Electrochromic devices having a gradient of color intensities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2639441A1 (fr) 1990-05-25
KR900008315A (ko) 1990-06-04
BR8905853A (pt) 1990-06-12
JPH02199429A (ja) 1990-08-07
CA2003386A1 (fr) 1990-05-21
DE68918063T2 (de) 1995-05-11
US5164855A (en) 1992-11-17
DE68918063D1 (de) 1994-10-13
ES2063155T3 (es) 1995-01-01
EP0373020B1 (de) 1994-09-07
FR2639441B1 (de) 1993-02-26
EP0373020A1 (de) 1990-06-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE111237T1 (de) Gegen-elektrode für elektrochrome vorrichtungen.
US6515787B1 (en) Electrochromic layer
US6496295B1 (en) Glazing element
FR2638764B1 (fr) Element composite comportant une couche en chalcogenure ou oxychalcogenure de titane, utilisable en particulier comme electrode positive dans une cellule electrochimique en couches minces
GB1445760A (en) Electrochromic mirror
EP0304198A3 (de) Elektrooptische Vorrichtung
ZA802231B (en) Glass for sealing beta-alumina in electro-chemical cells or other energy conversion devices, glasses for use in seals and cells or other energy conversion devices with such selas
ATE298098T1 (de) Elektrochromes system
GB1533639A (en) Electrochromic device with cationic ion exchange resin separator
EP0363028A3 (de) Elektrochrome Vorrichtung
US5394264A (en) Electrochromic window, based on a polymeric polyepoxy electrolyte
FR2408849A1 (fr) Dispositif electro-optique
IT1247908B (it) Elettrodo di ossido di nichel intercalato con litio e dispositivi elettrocromici che lo incorporano
GB2026189A (en) Electrochromic display device
IT8023201A0 (it) Vetro resistente in strutture di tenuta vetro-metallo e in strutture terminali (morsetti) della cella adatto per celle elettrochimiche di litio.
GB1512333A (en) Electrochromic display device
ES268211U (es) Lima de ventana o puerta con un dispositivo de oscurecimiento.
GB1525104A (en) Electrochromic structure
JPS5611438A (en) Production of electrochromatic element
US4215918A (en) Electrochromic display device
JPS57100414A (en) Electrochromic display device
GB803371A (en) Method of removing an electrically conducting film
IT9020127A1 (it) Finestra elettrocromica a base di elettrolita polimerico
JPS644621A (en) Polymer thin film and its preparation
JPS57208538A (en) Electrochromic display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee